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Cylindrical thickness
Pi Di Stress analysis
t=
2SE − 1.2 Pi Longitudinal

Torispherical head PDi

L =
4t max
0.885 Pi Rc
t=
SE + 0.1Pi Circumferential
PDi
Ellipsoidal head h =
2t max
Pi Di
t= Dead weight (compressive)
2SE − 0.2 Pi
Wv
Hemispherical head w =
 ( Di + t )t
Pi Di
t=
4SE − 0.4 Pi Bending stress

Flat head Mean vessel diameter with insulation

Do = D + (2t h )
CPi
t = De
SE
M x  Di 
b =   + t
Iv  2 
Weight of steel cylindrical vessel

Wv = 240C w Dm ( H v + 0.8Dm )t Iv =
64
(D 4
o − Di4 )
Weight of cylindrical vessel with domed
Resultant longitudinal stress
end

Wv = C w m Dm g ( H v + 0.8Dm )t
 z = ( L + w   b )

Wind loading Bending stress in skirt

Mean vessel diameter with insulation

Dm = Di + 2(t + t insulation )

Loading per linear meter Dead weight stress in skirt

Fw = Pw Dm

Bending Moment
2
F H
Mx = w v
2
Resultant stress in skirt

Skirt design criteria

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