SELF TEST

6. Statistics
Time : 1 Hour]  [ Marks : 20

Q. 1. (A) Choose the correct alternative from those given below each question :  4

(1) The class mark of the class 2800  3200 is taken as the assumed mean.

What is the value of di (deviation) for the class 2000  2400?

(A) 
800 (B) 
 800

(C) 
400 (D) 
 400

(2) 
Medical check up of women was conducted at a health centre in a village.

The number of women suffering from respiratory disorder was represented

in a pie diagram by the central angle 54°. What is the percentage of these

women of the total number of women?

25%
(A)  (B) 20%

(C) 15% (D) 10%

(3)  The value of mean is 41.6 and ∑ xi fi  1248.  What is the value of N ?

15
(A)  (B)  20

(C) 
25 (D)  30
(4) 
Distance covered
10  12 12  14 14  16 16  18 18  20
per litre (km)

Number of cars 7 10 11 12 10

In which group is the median of the distances covered per litre shown

in the above data?

(A) 
10 
 12 (B) 12  14

(C) 
14 
 16 (D) 18  20

(B) Solve the following subquestions :  2

(1) Find the mean ( X ), if   fi  6 and   fixi  21

(2) Find    fidi, if d  1.08 and   fi  100.

SELF TEST : MATHEMATICS (PART - 1) STD. X [CHAPTER 6] 1

Q. 2. (A) Solve any one of the following activities :  2
(1) The following table shows the increase in height of 20 students in a year.
Complete the following activity to find the median increase in height : 

Increase in height (in cm) Number of students ( f ) cf (less than type)

0   1.5 2 2 → cf

10 → f        12
 1.5 – 3.0 Median class        

3.0   4.5 6 18

4.5   6.0 2 20

 N  ∑f  20

N
Here,    10, cf  2, f  10, h  1.5
2

N
Median  L      2
cf
f    h  ... (Formula)

  1.5     1.5
10

  1.5     1.5  1.5     

10
The median increase in height is 2.7 cm.
(2) The marks obtained by a student in an examination are given below :

Subjects Marathi English Science Mathematics Total

Marks 22 28 30 40 120

Complete the following to find the measure of the central angle for
drawing a pie diagram to represent the above data,

Subject Marks Measure of the central angle

Marathi 22
English 28
Science 30
Mathematics 40
Total 120 360°

2 SELF TEST : MATHEMATICS (PART - 1) STD. X [CHAPTER 6]

 (B) Solve any one of the following subquestions :  2
(1) Answer the following questions based on the frequency polygon given
below : 

(i)  Write the frequency of the class 50  60. 

(ii)  State the class whose frequency is 9.
(iii)  Write the class having maximum frequency.
(iv)  State the class whose class mark 45.

(2) Draw a histogram representing the following information : 

Class (NAV in `) 10  12 12  14 14  16 16  18

(Number of mutual
40 30 25 15
fund) Frequency

Q. 3. Solve any two of the following subquestions :  6

(1) Complete the following activity to find the median number of hours the
workers work :

Class Frequency Cumulative frequency

(Daily number (Number of workers) (Less than type)
of hours) f i cf
8 – 10  250  250
10 – 12  400  650
12 – 14   300  950
14 – 16       50 1000
N  &fi  1000

SELF TEST : MATHEMATICS (PART - 1) STD. X [CHAPTER 6] 3

 N
Here, N  1000     500. Cumulative freqnency which is just greater than
2
500 is .
    the corresponding class is the median class.
L  10, f    , cf    , h  2.

Median  L    
    h
500  250
 400    2
  10    

  10     11.25
(2) The following table shows the age of blood donors and the number of
blood donors :
Age of blood donors (Years) Number of blood donors
Less than 20 0
Less than 25 30
Less than 30 70
Less than 35 85
Less than 40 60
Less than 45 0

(i)  Prepare a table showing coordinates of points.

(ii) Draw a frequency polygon.
(3) The following table shows the daily supply of electricity to different
places in a town.

Places Factories Houses Roads Shops Offices

Supply of electricity
22 16 9 7 6
(Thousand units)
(i)  Prepare a table showing measure of central angle.
(ii) Draw a pie diagram.
Q. 4. Solve any one of the following subquestions :  4
(1) From the following frequency distribution table, find the values of f1 and
f2.  The mean of the data is 166.4 and the sum of the observations is 50.  Take
assumed mean 165.
Class 140  150 150  160 160  170 170  180 180  190 190  200
Frequency 5 f1  20 f2 6 2

4 SELF TEST : MATHEMATICS (PART - 1) STD. X [CHAPTER 6]

 (2) Find the values of a, b, c, d, e and f in the following distribution table and hence
find the mode of the height.

Height (in cm) Frequency Cumulative frequency

150   155 12 a
155   160 b 25
160   165 10 c
165   170 d 43
170   175 e 48
175   180 2 f
Total 80

____________

Verify your answers with the model answers given on this link.
http://bit.ly/2GAeDFV

SELF TEST : MATHEMATICS (PART - 1) STD. X [CHAPTER 6] 5