Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Chapter I Introduction
Background of the Study
Framework
Statement of the Problem
Scope and Delimitation
Assumptions/Hypotheses
Significance of the Study
Definition of Terms
ABSTRACT
1. A summative statement that answers the following questions:
a. Include objectives and problems.
b. Include the respondents, the research tool and the statistical tools used.
c. Write the most important findings.
d. Give the primary recommendation.
e. 100 to 150 words; preferably one paragraph.
f. 1.15 space, italicized
2. The heading ABSTRACT should be bold, centered and in uppercase. Text is written in past
tense.
3. The first line of the body is titled synopsis; the text is left-and right-justified.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
4. By Chapter Heading and Subheadings.
5. Include separate lists of tables and or figures
APPENDICES
1. Contents include: communications, sample questionnaires, sample computations, computation
of test of reliability (if applicable) or other complex computational/scoring procedures.
2. Each appendix should be written on a separate page and affixed with the appropriate heading
(APPENDIX A, so on).
Addenda
1. Writing style
a. Be brief and straightforward (all paragraphs, phrases, and words should count). Deliver the
ideas in the shortest possible prose.
b. Be guided by the rules on the use of language, grammar, syntax, punctuation marks, etc.
appropriate to research writing.
2. Academic writers’ virtues
a. Seek collegial opinion for both content and prose (avail of an outsider’s eye)
Pagination:
1. The page number should be at top of page. (The header should be set at 1.0 inch).
2. Hide page numbers on papers with major center headings (e.g. first page of every Chapter
should not be numbered; but should be counted).
Title page
1. The title is written in capital letters and in 2 to 3 lines using the inverted pyramid format
2. All text items are centered; double-spaced
3. The study and name of the researcher are written in bold letters.
Acknowledgment
1. Thesis or dissertation acknowledgements appear between your title page and abstract and
should be no longer than one page.
2. It’s usually a good idea to place professional acknowledgements first, followed by any
personal ones. You can then proceed by ranking who you’d like to thank from most
formal to least.
HOW TO WRITE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
After you’ve compiled a list of who you’d like to thank, you can then sort your list into rank order.
Separate everyone you listed into “major thanks,” “big thanks,” and “minor thanks” categories.
“Major thanks” are given to people who your project would be impossible without. These are
often predominantly professional acknowledgements, such as your advisor, chair, and committee,
as well as any funders.
“Big thanks” are an in-between, for those who helped you along the way or helped you grow
intellectually, such as classmates, peers, or librarians.
“Minor thanks” can be a catch-all for everyone else, especially those who offered moral support
or encouragement. This can include personal acknowledgements, such as parents, partners,
children, friends, or even pets.
HOW TO PHRASE YOUR ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
To avoid acknowledgements that sound repetitive or dull, consider changing up you’re phrasing.
Here are some examples of common sentence starters you can use for each category.
Common sentence starters
Note that you do not need to write any sort of conclusion or summary at the end. You can simply
end the acknowledgements with your last thank you.
Sample
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Words cannot express my gratitude to my professor and chair of my committee for her
invaluable patience and feedback. I also could not have undertaken this journey without my
defense committee, who generously provided knowledge and expertise. Additionally, this
endeavor would not have been possible without the generous support from the MacArthur
I am also grateful to my classmates and cohort members, especially my office mates, for
their editing help, late-night feedback sessions, and moral support. Thanks should also go to the
librarians, research assistants, and study participants from the university, who impacted and
inspired me.
Lastly, I would be remiss in not mentioning my family, especially my parents, spouse, and
children. Their belief in me has kept my spirits and motivation high during this process. I would
also like to thank my cat for all the entertainment and emotional support.
BIBLIOGRAPHY/REFERENCES
Books
Magazines/Journals
Theses/Dissertations
On-line/Internet sources
SAMPLE
CURRICULUM VITAE SAMPLE
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT:
SEMINARS ATTENDED:
Title:
Theme:
Where:
When:
RESEARCH UDERTAKEN:
Research title:
SKILLS:
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the information provided in this form is complete, true, and
correct to the best of my knowledge.