Independent Practice: Modified True or False

1. Glucose is 6-carbon sugar which acts as the body's key source of energy.
➢ True
2. Glycolysis occurs in the mitochondria.
➢ False, Glycolysis occurs in cytosol
3. In the stage 1 of glycolysis, each pyruvate that enters the mitochondrion is oxidized to a
two-carbon group (acetate) that combines with coenzyme A, forming acetyl coenzyme A.
➢ False, In the stage 2 of glycolysis, each pyruvate that enters the mitochondrion
and is oxidized to a combines with coenzyme A, carbon group (acetate) that -
two forming acetyl coenzyme A.
4. Aerobic respiration does not use oxygen as the final acceptor of an electron.
➢ False, Anaerobic respiration does not use oxygen as the final acceptor of an
electron
5. In the lactic acid fermentation, hydrogen atoms are added to pyruvate to form lactate,
which is waste product.
➢ True
6. Anabolism releases energy by breaking large molecules into smaller components.
➢ False, Catabolism releases energy by breaking large molecules into smaller
components
7. Catabolism is the combination of large molecules from simpler building blocks.
➢ False, Anabolism is the combination of large molecules from simpler building
blocks.
8. Bacteria are able to produce lactate that is used for yogurt processing.
➢ True
9. Fermentation is an anaerobic pathway that does not involved an electron transport
chain.
➢ True
10. Electron transport chain and chemiosmosis occur in cytosol.
➢ False, Electron transport chain and chemiosmosis occur in the mitochondria.