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Sathya, says Sai Baba, consists of 3 syllables, 'SA', 'TH' and 'YA'. It means
that 'SA' is to be gained by 'th' and 'ya' - the Saakshaatkaara - the self
realization - is gained by 'thapas'(austerities; detatchment; self-denial and
'YA'-ma (regulation and sublimation of senses). Sathya is the Bliss of
Realization; Baba is that BLISS. He is the Absolute, the Eternal, the Truth.
Sathyam is Thrikaalaabaadhitham, that which is unaffected by time's current
of the past, present or future. Baba has revealed Himself to His devotees as
Niraakaara come as Naraakaara, even as He promised while at Shirdi. So,
for bhakthas Sai is Sathya Swaroopa. When God comes as Man, His
Divinity need not be affected or reduced or tarnished in the least. Look
deeply into Him and discern if He is of the nature of truth, Sathya, the
unchanging. `Fools consider me as only this human body' said Krishna.
Baba warns us against such errors as He says, `However long you try,
whoever seeks to know, by whatever means, you cannot grasp the mystery
of My Majesty'. "Only intense study, with faith, of the scriptures can help you
to catch a glimpse", He assures. Baba's will, His Word, has to come true, for
He is Truth. `I never utter a word that is without significance',
• (3) OM SRI SAI SATHYADHARMAPARAYANAAYA NAMAH.
Baba declares that He has come to establish the reign of Sathya, Dharma,
Shanthi and Prema. Very often, He has said, where there is Sathya, there
will be Prema, for Asathya or Falsehood is the consequence of fear, which is
absent when there is Love. So too, where there is Dharma, there will be
Shanthi; for Ashanthi or unrest is the consequence of Injustice or Adharma
of all types. Baba insists on Sathya (Speak what you have seen or felt, act
as you have said) and Dharma (follow the rules of conduct laid down for the
profession which you follow, the status you demand, the right you claim).
Dharma, which lays down the 'do's' and 'dont's' of life is contained in the
Sastras; so Baba has revived the study of Sastras and has reinstated them
in the reverence of the people. Parayana means 'interested in', 'absorbed in'.
Since the revival of truth and morality is the very purpose for which He has
come, He is 'absorbed' in correcting both the individual and society. Baba
while at Shirdi said, "You must always adhere to Truth and fulfill all the
promises you make. Then, I will be with you, wherever you are and at all
times". Even now, He exhorts us to be true and moral by the same
assurance. He has declared "My name is Sathya; I am Sathya; My actions
are Sathya; My glory is Sathya'. He has come for the sake of Dharma, to
clarify it, to propagate it, to establish it in every human heart. Because of His
loving interest in these two, He has donned this mortal frame and come
among mortals.
Baba is the giver of boons; vara (boon) da (giver). Man is a Divine spark
encased in five sheaths (kosas) and Baba by His boons helps all the Kosas
to function effectively, so that the Spark of Divinity may be kept alive and
aflame. The Annamaya Kosa or the gross physical sheath He guards from
illness; the Pranamaya Kosa or the Nerve sheath He saves from upset. The
Manomaya Kosas or the Mind sheath He guards from insanity, worry and
agitation. The Vijnanamaya Kosa or the intellect sheath He guards from both
clog and fog. The Anandamaya Kosa or the Bliss sheath, He feeds and
fosters. All boons that promote the innate purpose of all these sheaths, He
grants profusely; but His grace is granted in order that the body may be
worthy of the voyage from death to immortality, that nervous energy may
serve to establish equanimity, poise and balance, that the mind may be free
from agitation, that the intellect may be sharp enough to grasp the Universal
and Absolute, and that the Bliss may be unbroken and full. Baba's boons are
available for the asking. "Knock and it shall be opened".In several instances
Baba has Himself knocked and conferred the Boon! When a person is ripe
for the gift through suffering or repentance or prayer or righteousness or
austerity or study, the Varada (the giver of Boons) is ready with the sign of
Grace.
• (5) OM SRI SAI SATHPURUSHAAYA NAMAH.
The Universal Eternal Absolute can be cognized only as Sath, Chith and
Ananda. 'It is' -'It knows'-'It is Bliss'. It is all this, ever. Ekam eva
adwitheeyam: one only, without a second. That Ekam felt, 'Ekoham
bahusyaam':'I am one. Let Me become Many' and all this came about. Baba
is He who willed so. He is the Sath Purusha means :"Poornam anena
sarvam"-He by whom all this is filled. Purusha also means, the dweller in the
Puram or fort. The fort is the body with five rings of walls (the Panchakosas)
and the nine gates. 'Deho devalayam', the body is the Temple and He is the
God installed therein: As Sath, Baba is all this; as Purusha He is in our
Puram or Body, in a special sense.
Sath Purusha also means 'a good person', any good person. Now, while
Baba is in Persons, he is more manifest, patent and potent in 'good
persons'. A person is good because He has toughened his detachment; He
has strengthened his impulse to serve others; he has broadened his vision;
he has widened his sympathies. Baba is the real motivator in all Sath-
purushas, in all good men. He is the One Sathpurusha, of whom the good
men of the world are faint fractional images.
Sadhu (good) Jana (person) Poshana (guarding and guiding). 'I have come
because the Sadhus and the Sadhakas prayed that I should come' says
Baba. When virtuous and upright persons cry out in anguish for a Saviour,
when persons seeking to live the good life are tortured by circumstances,
cruelty and negligence, then the Saviour comes. Baba is Naraakaara
(human form) assumed by the Niraakaara (formless) as promised in the
Bhagavad gita, to help good men. "If your illness or poverty hampers your
spiritual progress, I rush with Grace towards you and set it right, for My task
is Sadhuposhana, the fostering of the good," says Baba. Sadguna,
according to Baba, is to be inferred from such details of daily life as limited
speech, sweet conversation, readiness to serve others, humility and
reluctance to see faults in others. In one of His Declarations (before the
commencement of His discourse) he has announced that 'He is Vasudeva
come again "in order to restore vitality and vigor, self-confidence and self-
knowledge among Sadhus (good men) who have lost faith in themselves,
and in God". How can the all-merciful Sai give His children over to be
tormented and insulted by the 'blind' 'deaf' and the 'heartless'.
• (9) OM SRI SAI SARVAJNAAYA NAMAH.
Baba has declared, "If you call me Prema Swarupa, you wont be wrong" that
is to say, He is love, all through. Baba says, "If I have any vow to keep, it is
this: to shower joy on all." (Sarvajana - all people). Naturally, Baba is dear to
all (Sarva jana priya). His presence is the one durbar where all are
welcomed. The ignorant, the poor, the afflicted, and the wicked, are even
more welcome there, than the wise, the rich, the happy and the good. For all
who need a mother, who seek a father, a friend, and a guide, for all who
search for God, Baba is the goal. He loves all; He is loved by all. Baba
blesses all, for He has declared His mission to be Sarvastharathudurgaani
(let all cross obstacles), Sarva bhadraani Pasyanthu (let all see only
auspicious sight), Sarvah sad- buddhimaapnothu ( let all acquire beneficial
intelligence), Sarvah-sarvathra nandathu (let all be joyful, everywhere). No
one comes away from Him without the precious gift of His grace. He moves
among men with the lamp of love; its radiance sheds peace and harmony,
brotherhood and mutual help. So, He is adored by Hindu, Muslim, Christian,
Parsi, Buddhist, Asian, African, American, European, Australian - all alike.
Children are His special favourites; so are young, for He straightens them,
so that they may grow into worthy inheritors of immortality, into deserving
claimants for the climax of communion with God.
• (11) OM SRI SAI SARVA SAKTHI MOOTHAYE NAMAH.
Moorthy means image idol, symbol, embodiment. Baba is the Moorthy of all
Sakthis (Sarvasakthi). He has Himself said that He is Mahasakthi come as
Mayasakthi (the universal energy come as the deluding energy, that being
the reason why we identify Him with the human form that we see). Three
sakthis or forms of energy are mentioned in the Sastras. Since Baba says
that His Reality can be glimpsed only by a person who has mastered the
Sastras, He is extolled by this Name as the Embodiment of (i) Ichchasakthi
(ii) Kriyasakthi and (iii) Jnanasakthi; the energy that Wills, the energy that
Acts and the energy that Knows. Baba is the unfailing reservoir of the three,
from which all being draw their supply. So He is Sarva Sakthi Moorthy. The
motivator of the Will, the Deed and the Thought is He and none else. Baba
guides the Will, shapes the Deed and formulates the Thought. When He was
asked by the astonished villagers, how he was able to miraculously produce
things out of nothing, Baba, as a boy of six years, replied, 'I have a Sakthi
which obeys My will'. 'That reply was within their ken', He said. But the reality
is "He is all Sakthi".
When some one asked Him, "What is this power that you possess by which
you are able to read us like a book?", Baba replied, "There is no power,
which I have earned; this is no power which I use in specific instances. This
is my very nature. I do not 'enter' into your mind, and 'discover' all that lies
hidden there and 'reveal' them to you; I am ever there; I am the motivator of
all minds. You cannot think or feel or act without MY BEING AWARE OF IT".
That is why He reads us like a book, for He is the will of the hand that writes
the book. He limns every word on every page, of our history. And the word is
shaped by the law of inevitable consequence, sometimes modified by grace,
earned by yearning for God. Sri Krishna said, "Do not be under the
impression that you are the doer, that you have to bear the burden! If you
convince yourself that I am the doer, I shall bear the burden". Baba too says,
"Why fear when I am here" (i.e., "in your heart").
• (15) OM SRI SAI MAHIMAATMANE NAMAH.
'Mahima' means glory. This name means "He who is personified glory'.
Sathya Sai Baba is glory personified. His Mahima or glory is witnessed by
grateful recipients every moment, in every land. Worship His picture in your
home; He showers Vibhuthi for you from the picture itself. He gives kumkum,
saffron, akshatha grains, sandal powder, amritha, honey, sugar candy, scent
- all auspicious things from His picture ( not necessarily of the Sathya Sai
form) in your home. He announces His presence by signs, by fragrance, by
flashes of light, by the swinging of pictures and of garlands, by the formation
of Pranava on pictures, by foot-prints marked out on the floor. For example,
He has, for the sake of the people who find it difficult or costly to make the
journey to Puttaparthi, manifested Himself clearly inside the marble Linga of
an old Siva temple at Kothanaghatta. Faith in God and in the discipline
needed to realize Him, are strengthened by such Mahimas. He appears in
His own physical form in distant lands, and instructs those who yearn for
guidance. He vouchsafes signs of His presence whenever He assures that
He will be Present. His voice is heard advising, teaching, blessing, consoling
- by ears that are attuned to Him. He is unique among all Divine
manifestations. He is free, He is full.
Maheswara also means the supreme God - the sovereign of all the Gods
(Maha - Iswara) (Great God Supreme). Since Baba has graciously declared
that He is Sarva Devatha-Swaroopa; Viswa-Viraat-Swaroopa, He is
undoubtedly Maheswara Swaroopa.
• (17) OM SRI SAI PARTHI GRAMODBHAVAAYA NAMAH.
Parthi is the name of the Grama or village where the Sathya Sai Avatar has
manifested and where Sathya Sai Baba has centred His mission of
Vedaposhana Dharamodharana, Bhaktharakshana and Lokakalyana, from
Prasanthi Nilayam; He has established Himself in millions of hearts all over
the world, whenever that ahs been transformed into a Prasanthi Nilayam
(Abode of Enduring Peace).
Parthi is also called Puttaparthi from the large number of ant-hills (Putta)
which once grew all over the place. Strangely enough the village where the
'previous body' of Sathya Sai Baba (i.e,) the body of Shirdi Sai manifested
itself is known as Pathri. Putta Parthi is about 22 miles from either
Penukonda or Dharmavaram, on the Bangalore - Guntakal Metre Gauge
Railway line.
Putta Parthi (Putta:Snake mound) can also refer to the human body where
the six poisonous cobra, Lust, Anger, greed, attachment, pride and hate
dwell. If in each of us, the Divine is born (manifest) then, we are saved, for
we become Prasanthi Nilayam.
This name means, He who resides in the Parthi village. But, while
addressing Baba thus, we must be conscious also of His omnipresence, His
dwelling in all hearts. Baba wants that each one of us should purify the
heart, so that He may manifest therein. He calls Himself, 'Your Hridayavasi',
'Your Indweller'. Still, since His physical presence and the boons of
conversation with Him, touching His feet and darshan of His divine
countenance are available most easily at Parthi or Puttaparthi, this name is
included in the 108.
Baba has said, the Avathar happens in a place which is selected for its
potentiality in radiating the message and its historic destiny. So, Parthi-
Kshethra has mysterious inherent virtues which attracted God-head, which
have won the grace of Baba to such an extent that He has chosen this place
(where the birth took place) as the centre for His task. Baba has declared,
"This Parthi will become another Tirupathi, another Mathura". While Krishna,
Buddha and Sai Baba moved away from the place where they took birth,
Baba has graciously made His birth-place the hub of the wheel of His
universal faith of love. He has made Parthi or Puttaparthi immortal, shining in
the list of holy places. Prashanthi Nilayam, His residence (Nivasa) is at
Parthi Kshetra, holy place, and so He is addressed as HE WHO RESIDES
(NIVASIN) AT PARTHI.
• (19) OM SRI SAI YASAHKAAYA SHIRDI VAASINE NAMAH.
Yasahkaaya means 'fame'; 'body-fame' and glory, apart from the actual
physical form. Baba is Shirdivasi, He who lived in Shirdi. Though the form is
now different, the fame and the glory are the same, for the declarations, the
assurances, the wisdom, the messages, the grace, the manifestations of
mercy are all the same. In the Sathya Sai form, the 'Yasah' or fame is
spreading faster and farther; for, now, the new means of communications
are being used to the fullest extent. At Shirdi, Baba said in 1918, "I shall
come again after 8 years" and in 1926, He came as Sathya Sai. Sai Baba
appeared in a vision to Gayathriswami at Puttaparthi and told him, "I have
come away here, after 8 years in the Samadhi. I brought all My properties to
this place from there, 'fifteen' years later". Sai Baba brought to Puttaparthi
the 'properties,' all of them, viz., the Yasahkaaya' (Viz., the Name, the
gothra, the sakthi, the Jnana, the lokasangraha Karma) in His fourteenth
year, when He announced Himself, as Sai Baba of Shirdi (14 years since
birth and 9 months gestation to be added to make the fifteen, as Baba had
confirmed). Baba is fast gathering unto Himself the loyalty, adoration and
affection of those devoted to the Shirdi Vasin (that is to say, Baba who was
at Shirdi). While at Shirdi, He was physically in the same place continuously
for years; now, He is giving darshan all over the world, in His fame-body
(Yasahkaaya).
Baba announced at the age of 14, that He was Sai Baba who belonged to
the Bharathwaja Gothra. Three years ago [1967], when He most
dramatically threw off the paralysis of a devotee which He had taken over,
He announced that He was 'Siva-Sakthi' come in human form, in response
to a boon granted to Bharadwaja Rishi by Siva in the past. Siva had blessed
the Rishi that He would take human form in his Gothra (religious kin-group).
Bharadwaja was a great Saint who did penance and won three terms of life
of a hundred years each, so that he may master the Vedas. But the God of
Gods, Indra, told him that the Vedas are beyond even ages of study and
Indra taught him a Yaga instead. For the Yaga, Bharadwaja invited Siva and
Shakti as presiding dieties. He won their favour so much that they
condescended to be born in the Bharadwaja Gothra (spiritual class) as Sai
Baba of Shirdi and as Sathya Sai Baba. He will be born in the same Gothra
as Prema Sai Baba in future.
Baba has declared that the fostering, guiding and guarding of Bhaktas
(those devoted to God) is His task. Countless are the instances where He
has saved them from physical and spiritual fall, where He has rendered
timely and effective help, the help He knew was most beneficial. When the
devotee cries out sincerely for help, Baba wherever He is, whatever He is
ostensibly doing, drops His body and rushes with His causal body to the side
of the person in distress, to save him. Or, He gives him the vision of His form
to instil courage, consolation or cure. He counsels in dreams; He sends
friends and funds; He frightens off thieves, felons and foes. Vatsalyam
means affection of the mother towards the child. We are all children of this
Sathya Sai Maatha.
Baba says,"The mother will not delay her help until the child calls out 108 or
1008 times. When she knows that the cry arises from sincerely felt anguish
or hunger, she will rush with her succour. Nor will she demand that the cry
must be of the correct note! So too, I do not demand musically correct
Bhajana or repetition of or worship with 108 or 1008 names or a lakh or
crore of Likhitha japam (Names written, 100 thousand or 100 lakhs of
times)".
• (23) OM SRI SAI APAANTHARAATHMANE NAMAH.
This word has two meanings, both of which are eminently appropriate to Sri
Sathya Sai Baba.
1. Apaam (the water), Thara (crossing) Athmane (He who has crossed
the ocean of Samsara or flux and therefore He who can take others
too across).
2. 'Apa' means 'denoting' and so, He is the Antharatma 'inner atma',
inherent in all beings. Baba has said 'I am in every one. There is no
place where I am not. There is no name to which I do not answer'.
Even at the age of fourteen when Baba first declared that the world was
looking for Him and that He had come to rescue it, He moved into a garden
and encouraged the huge gathering of people to sing the very first Bhajan
He taught. It spoke of the (Apaam) Ocean of Samsaara, very difficult to
(Thara) cross; it spoke of the feet of the Guru (Baba), holding which, one can
cross it.
"Maanasa Bhajare Guru Charanam,
Dusthara Bhava Saagara Tharanam".
So, the announcement declared that he has come to help mankind cross the
Ocean of flux (Change), of birth-growth-decline-death. His insistence on
each individual discovering Him as the core of his own being is designed to
save and to liberate him. See Him in you and in all; thus you merge in Him
and become He.
We have to remember that Baba says that the same God-head that
appeared as Sai Baba at Shirdi has now appeared as Himself. He is not
merely the reincarnation of Sai Baba at Shirdi but He is the same Divine
source and Power that incarnated as Rama, Krishna and others. Very often
when relating stories of Rama, Krishna and other Divine Manifestations in
other lands and times; Baba can be heard saying "Only those who have
experienced this can relate it"; "This is not found in any book but it is true"; "I
alone know it" etc., and the stories are authentic and have the stamp of
truth.He is the Moorthy (personality) of all Incarnations. That is why He is
able to grant His devotees the vision of Himself as Rama or Krishna. He has
only to confer on the blessed devotee the eye to become aware. "Look at
Me", He says, and they see Rama or Krishna or Srinivas or Padmanabha or
Panduranga or Ganesha. "The eye moulded out of matter or the intelligence
moulded in the crucible of Maya cannot perceive Me", He says. At the World
Conference of Sathya Sai Organizations in Bombay, He announced, "I do
not direct you to worship this Name and this Form, for I am all forms of God-
head, incarnated in this human form.
• (25) OM SRI SAI SARVA BHAYA NIVAARINE NAMAH.
Baba prevents (Nivarana) all (Sarva) fears (Bhaya). If we put our faith in
Him, He saves us from fear. Baba saves us from our own foolishness and
perversity. For example, when a Bhakta attempted to shoot himself, He
manifested before him as his old college-mate and turned his mind away
from the thought of death. He also removed the revolver from that house so
that the foul plan might fail.
Baba saves us from disease and dishonour, from doubt and despair. when
Charles Penn saw petrol splashing on the windshield of his plane high up in
the California sky, he writes, "I had no fear, for I saw Baba by my side". He
gives His darshan to Bhaktas at the operation table to remove fear. At the
moment of death, he vouchsafes His darshan, to ease the passage and
cease their rounds of birth and death. Fear cannot exist where faith in Baba
dwells for He is the unfailing source of courage and conviction. Baba stops
raging fire miles away by His mere will! A thick bamboo cluster on fire in
Tejpur (Assam, India) put a few huts in fear of destruction. When the lady of
the house cried out, "Sathya Sai Baba" the fire slowed down and went out, in
5 seconds, "Not even a few fire engines could have put it down so quick",
says the army officer, who witnessed it. He can quieten the hungry flames of
hatred too.
People belonging to the higher castes in India have gothra and suthra. They
trace their spiritual ancestry to a sage. Baba has declared that He is Siva-
Shakti, which condescended to bless the spiritual lineage of the sage
Bhaaradwaaja. Baba has also declared that He has condescended to bless
the sage Aapasthamba who wrote a Suthra (School of Interpretation) of
Rituals and Dharmic Practices. In His fourteenth year, Baba declared, "I am
Sai Baba of Shirdi, of the Bhaaradwaaja Gothra and Aapasthamba suthra".
Aapasthamba according to the Brahmapurana underwent ascetic practices
for many years and at last realized His life's ambition visualizing Siva and
receiving His blessings. Sai Baba at Shirdi used to say that He was a
brahmin of the Bhaaradwaaja gothra and of the Aapasthamba school of
vedic rituals. So, this declaration by Baba in His fourteenth year is further
proof of the identity of the two Sais.
• (27) OM SRI SAI ABHAYAPRADAAYA NAMAH.
Ratnakara means the sea, which is the treasure house of pearls and corrals,
two of the nine Ratnas or gems. It also means the earth, which is the source
of the seven other precious gems. We, who are benefitting by the gems of
advice and inspiration, gems of grace, gems of glory and wisdom from Baba
must be filled with joy and wonder that the family name of the Rajus of
Puttaparthi is appropriately Ratnakara (Source of Gems).
Baba has said that for the Avathar, the Lord selects the appropriate family
and place. The Ratnakara family had a Ratna in Kondamaraju, the
centenarian saint and another gem in Peddavenkappa Raju, born by the
grace of the great saint Venka Avadhutha and named after him.
His consort was Easwaramba, so named because she was born after her
father constructed an Easwara temple and installed Iswara therein!
Baba is Shirdi Sai Baba; the Sakthi or glory of both is abheda, 'without any
difference'. He is the same magnificence that blessed, consoled,
encouraged and saved, while at Dwarakamayi at Shirdi.
'Sathya' Sai Baba refers to Himself as only, 'Sai Baba'. Even now millions
know him only as Sai Baba. 'Sathya' was His name, before the
announcement and it was added only later by some who attempted to
distinguish the 'Abheda Sakthi'. "Sathya" Sai Baba can be taken to mean
that at Puttaparthi we have the Sathya (True) Sai Baba!
All who resort to the shrine at Shirdi and pray are really praying to Him. He
knows their needs and He grants them the boons they desire and deserve.
When an aged devotee conducting regular ritual worship at Shirdi Sai Baba's
image came to Him, He said, "I like the sincerity of your worship, but why do
you ask men to help you? Ask Me."
He is also, (Sulabha Prasanna) like Siva. His grace is earned with ease. He
has given visions of Himself as Siva, in the Virupaksha Temple at Hampi
and even now His Sathya Sai form is visible in the Linga (along with His
Shirdi Sai form) at the Siva Temple at Kothanghatta, Mysore State. Many
devotees have seen Him as Sivasayi, and have described the vision in
poetry. Samkara is another name for Siva. The book on the life of Baba is
called Sathyam Sivam Sundaram - for He is Siva that is to say Samkara.
• (31) OM SRI SAI SHIRDI SAI MOORTHAYE NAMAH.
Bhagavan, Sri Sathya Sai Baba is the incarnation of Sai Baba of Shirdi. He
announced it in 1940 at the age of 14, at Puttaparthi where no one had until
then heard of that Divine Phenomenon which entered Mahasamadhi in
Shirdi in 1918. 'I have my work; my Bhaktas are calling me', He said, by
throwing away his school books. This means that the Bhakthas were already
here! The phrase indicates that 'Sai Bhaktas' primarily and all persons
moved by Bhakti, secondarily. 'I have my work', He said; the work was
already laid down, the work which He had left off at Shirdi, and which He had
resolved to continue. The nature of the work was summed up at Shirdi thus:
" I will lead lakhs of people to the Subhra marg ( pure path) and take them to
the goal, right up to the end", and 'My business is to bless'.
This is the work which Sathya Sai Baba has been doing for us, since 1940,
taking more and more of us under His loving care, and blessing those who
cling to Him with health, holiness and hope everlasting.
Baba declares that He was Shirdi as Sai Baba, that He had there assured
that He will come again, 8 years after His Mahasamadhi, and that He has
come to save and sustain mankind. Though referred to as Sathya Sai He is
the same Sai in this new Shirdi, Puttaparthi.
Sai Baba had made a mosque at Shirdi, His durbar. He said, 'This is not a
mosque. It is Dwaraka.' It is Dwaraka Mayi (Dwaraka Mother) or Masuda
Mayi (Musjid Mother), for it saves, it helps, it grants all favours. Dwaraka
means a place whose four gates are open to the four castes, to grant the
four Boons to the four types of aspirants. Since Sai Baba has come again as
promised, He has now the Dwaraka, called Prashanthi Nilayam, which
welcomes the religious of all castes, and even the irreligious! It confers the
Four Boons: Dharma, Artha, Kama and Moksha, to the four types: Aartha,
Arthaarthi, Jijnasu and Jnani, with as much love and as much consideration
as at Dwarakamayi.
Puttaparthi is the name of the holy village selected for manifestation by this
Sai Avathar. It is also called Parthi which is very much akin to Pathri, the
place which the previous Sai Avathar had selected. Putta means snake
mound; Parthi came to be called so, because the village was covered with
snake-mounds in the past.This village is on the banks of the Chitravathi
river, which rises from the famous Nandi Hills in Mysore State, the Hill which
is of the shape of the sacred bull of Siva, which has great temple built by the
Chola emperors, for Nandikeswara, the Lord with the Nandi (Bull) (Dharma)
as His vehicle. The four legged Bull is the symbol of Dharma on four props:
Sathya, Santhi, Prema and Sahana (Fortitude). The Chitravathi River is
thrice blessed,(1) Baba took birth in a village on its banks. (2) Baba as a
child and boy gambolled and played about with His companions on the
sandy bed of this river and (3) Bhajan gatherings were held on the sands of
the river-bed for many years and on special occasions like Rama Navami,
Vaikuntha Ekadasi etc.,.Baba has created from sands of this river by the
Divinity of His will, idols, pictures, books, gems, conches, sweets, vibhuti,
vessels with Amrith, plates with yantras and a variety of objects of
unequalled spiritual potency. It is the Sarayu and Yamuna of this age.
Baba endows persons with Sakthi, with Energy, with vigour. Pradaaya
means "to Him who gifts". Baba gifts vigour, energy and intelligence. For He
is Sakthi Swaroopa, the embodiment of Sakthi. He is Siva-Shakti, born
together, even as they are at Kailas, and He grants Sivam (Bliss,
Happiness), Shakti (vitality, courage and intelligence). Everyone who gets
the chance of speaking to Him gets charged with great self confidence for
He instils faith in the Atma within, which is incapable of fear. He is the
sweetest and the most persuasive teacher of Advaitha, for He teaches not
merely from without but also from within, not merely through words but
through silence, not merely by books but also by the bricks and bouquets of
fortune. For, nothing can give man greater Shakti than the awareness of His
own indestructibility. Baba endows vigour and vitality to Dharma and to
centers of Dharma, like monasteries and seminaries, temples and places of
Divine worship which keep Dharma and the Dharmic way of life constantly
before the conscience of man, in all lands.
Baba fills our eyes with Prema so that we can see the world as the Brahman
it is. Listening to his words and observing them in practice, we find our
attachment to the transitory losing its hold; the memory of our inner reality is
regained, as Arjuna declared.
• (35) OM SRI SAI SARANAAGATHA THRAANAAYA NAMAH.
Ananada means Bliss, pure purifying Joy. This name emphasizes that Baba
is the supreme, the Niraakaara come in human form. Sankaracharya says,
"this Brahman is Bliss, from which we are seen separated, through upadhis,
as drop of water from the ocean and when we attain unity, it is Brahman";
Baba is Brahman, for 'Brahmavid Brahmaiva Bhavathi'. 'The knower of
Brahman verily becomes Brahman'. He is "Param Anandaswaroopa".
The Sai who is in man and the Sai who is in the Sun, 'Sa Ekah', He is one.
'In whatever being there is Bliss, whether in man or in other sentient
creatures or in the Devas or cosmic beings, whatever may be the vehicle or
upadhi, all Bliss is one. All beings live on a small portion of that
Immeasurable Bliss" thus says Vedas. The Ananda we get, when we see
Him, speak to Him or touch His Feet or when we recapitulate the Darshan,
sparshan and Sambhashana that we have with Him, is never-failing, it is
invigorating; it is elevating; it is pure spiritual Bliss.
Baba is Ananda Swarupa; He invites all to pour their grief, their pain, their
distress at His feet and take from Him the Ananda that He so freely and fully
grants. He is the Ocean of Ananda ever the same, undisturbed, unshaken
and undiminished.
• (37) OM SRI SAI AANANDA DAAYA NAMAH.
Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba asks all to bring to Him their sorrows and
griefs and to take from Him what He so generously grants, Aananda. So, He
is most appropriately called ,'Aananda Daayi'. (He who grants Ananda), the
Highest Aananda (the Aananda of the recognition of our inner reality). The
Taittiriya Upanishad says, 'Suppose, a youth, a good youth, learned in the
sacred lore, promptest in action, steadiest in heart, strongest in body, and
suppose all this earth and all its wealth are his; this is human bliss. A
hundred times this bliss, is the bliss of the Gandharvas. A 100 times this
Aananda is the Aananda of the Deva Gandharvas! A 100 times, this is the
Aananda of the Pitrs who live in the long-enduring worlds. A 100 times this,
is the Ananda of the Ajaanaja devas. A 100 times this, is the Aananda of the
Karma Devas; a 100 times this, is the Aananda of the Devas; a 100 times
this, is the Aananda of Indra; Brihaspathi has Aananda a 100 times of Indra;
a 100 times this, is the bliss of Prajapathi; the bliss of Brahman or
Brahmananda is the Bliss of Prajapati multiplied a hundred fold; in it, there is
no distinction, as Bliss and as Enjoyer of Bliss'. This Aananda that Baba is,
is what he encourages us to attain and ultimately grants! For those who
have known Him, He is Aananda; Aananda is He. They know nothing else;
they need nothing else. Subordinate and secondary grades of Bliss He
grants, only to develop in us the appetite for the Sadhana, to attain this
Highest Aananda, (Brahmananda), that He is.
Aartha (first among the four classes of seekers after the Lord) is the name
by which the unhappy, the oppressed, the distressed, the affected and those
struck by calamity are known. Baba is ever engaged in rescuing such
(thraana) from grief, when they call on Him sincerely with a pure heart, when
they rely on His Grace without any doubt or hesitation or division or diversion
of loyalty. Some people sneer at those who 'call on Venkata Ramana (God)
when Sankata (grief) overwhelms them,' but Baba says, such action is to be
commended, since they rely on the Lord, rather than on any human or sub-
human or super-human help. And if they sincerely yearn in agony, Baba will
certainly come to the rescue, if He is called by any Name. Sankaracharya
says that 'aartha' is a person who is afflicted by illness, or injured by wild
animals or robbed by dacoits etc.,. Baba is the refuge, for all such, because
when His Grace is won by observing His commands, He saves us from
debilitating and painful illnesses; He saves us from accidents; He guards
well-earned wealth, provided it is planned to put into the best use. He is ever
active in showering grace on those who hunger for it and deserve it.Baba is
adored as the Lord who is ever eager, ever engaged in (parayaana)
rescuing (thraana) the distressed (aartha). He says that there is no harm
asking God for physical health or material comfort for, God provides these
for all who yearn to approach Him. "God has laid down the law of hunger
and He is bound to give you food", He says.
• (39) OM SRI SAI ANAATHA NAATHAAYA NAMAH.
'Do not hate, do not decry, do not discard, for, all those whom you hate,
decry, and discard are as much Sai as you yourself. You see fault in them ",
Baba says, "Leave all judgements to the Lord; He knows the past, present
and future; He has allotted the role to each. Let His Will prevail. See Sai in
all; revere all, love all". That is His command.
Baba is the Sahaaya (help, refuge, companion) for the A-sahaaya (helpless;
refugeless; companionless). Saha means 'with'. If you have no one 'with'
you, do not believe that you are 'alone'. Baba is with you! You have only to
remember Him, call on Him. He says He is Ventane (behind you), Jantane
(with you), Intane (in your home), Kantane (within sight). When persons go
on journeys from Puttaparthi taking permission from Him, He says, "I shall
be with you all through as a ticketless passenger" and He is! He saved a
pilot from suicide by drinking poison. A child was about to be run over by a
car, but within 3 feet, the car stopped and the driver plumped on the steering
wheel, unconscious! This happened on a road in Trichur, Kerala. A yogi was
whirled down the Ganga on raging flood and Baba rafted him along to
safety! A Christian was so much the slave of drink that he was a disgrace to
his kith and kin and to his friends; he was taken to the house of a devotee of
Baba where Vibuthi was showering from all pictures, including that of Jesus
Christ; He was so overcome by Grace, that he fell on his knees and swore
that he would never drink again. So long as we feel we have some one to
help us, He will leave us alone; but, if we feel that He alone can save us, he
does! When doctors give us up or we give up the doctors, He doctors us!
When darkness overwhelms us, he sheds light; when despair threatens us,
His words instil Hope.
• (41) OM SRI SAI LOKA BAANDHAVAAYA NAMAH.
Baba is the greatest bandhu, baandhava, (well wisher) of the Loka (world).
'Bandhu' is derived from Bandham; Bond, Attachment, Affection. Baba has
declared, "Whereas your own father and mother are attached to you through
Nirbandham (compulsory, inescapable obligations) I am attached to you
through Sam-Bandham (pleasant, willingly undertaken obligations)". So, He
is a more affectionate mother and more discriminating father than our
parents can ever be. He declared He has come down to guide mankind
away from the path of wrong. Rama said, 'I have come to make this world a-
raakshasam (devoid of evil men...)". That was the measure of His love!
Baba says, "Wickedness is now infecting every human heart. So, I have to
cleanse mankind of this evil, tenderly through love. I have to draw them to
Me and teach them to walk alright." He is the Bandhu of the entire world
(Loka). 'Every nation is a room in my Mansion; I do not belong to Andhra
Pradesh or even to India'. "Jagath-thrayam Saambhava-Narthana Sthalee".
"The three worlds are the Dance Hall of Siva", says the scriptures. Baba
moves with ease and speed from one room to another of His Mansion, in
order to inspire, instruct and improve man.
Since the Universe is His Mansion, Baba is ever engaged in its Raksha
(Protection, Progress) through Siksha (guidance and Teaching). That is the
reason why Baba appears in His own form to many seekers in distant lands
and conveys through them His message of Truth, Justice, Peace and Love.
• (43) OM SRI SAI LOKANAATHAYA NAMAH.
Baba is Lokanaatha, the master of all the Lokas (the three mystic regions of
the human heart, Swarga, Prithvi and Pathala), also of the four- teen stages
or lokas through which Man evolves, the seven higher and the seven lower
regions.
Loka also means mankind. Baba is the Resident and President of every
human heart. He is the Anthar-yamin, the Inner Motivator. He is the Naatha,
overlord. Baba declares that Siva is the swaasa, the very breath of every
being. That is why He said once, when others around Him were lamenting a
death, "Well, if there is to be no death, no birth, what other sport have I?
How am I to spend time?" Beings are born, they run about for a few years or
hours and die, all as part of Baba's leela. This is His play and we are all
fortunate puppets in His Hand. Only he knows the role of each one of us in
the play, and we have only to move about the stage without protest reacting
perfectly to every pull of the string. This Loka (world) is a Ranga (stage) and
Baba is the Ranganatha (director of the play). Other perceptors are Vyakthi-
natha (reforming individuals) but Baba is Lokanatha (transforming the
World).
"Do not despair; do not bend your head in shame, that you are a sinner born
in sin. In you there is a spark of the Divine; so you are the inheritor of an
immortal destiny. You are wallowing in the darkness of ignorance and so,
you flounder and fall. You are to be pitied and protected, not condemned
and castigated," says Baba.
• (45) OM SRI SAI MOORTHI THRAYA SWAROOPAYA NAMAH.
Moorthitraya means the three entities of Divinity; each entity demarcated for
one function. The three moorthis or forms denoted as Baba's Swarupa (real
nature) are Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva, the Entities responsible for Creation,
Protection and Destruction. Emergence, Existence and Mergence; Source,
Stream and Sea; Srishthi, Sthithi and Laya. Baba has all Three, is all Three.
He creates objects from nothing. He preserves objects without diminution or
decline (vide: His granting containers full of Vibhoothi or Kumkum which
never become empty, however fast you use them). He dissolves objects into
nothing.
Baba refers to the kinship between the word Mukthi and the word, Muktva
(which means the end, the finish). When Mukthi is won, Man's long
pilgrimage ends. He has reached the goal. Means and end are inseparable;
knowledge unlike action carries its fruit within itself, this knowledge that
grants deliverance is permanent and final.
• (47) OM SRI SAI KALUSHA VIDOORAAYA NAMAH.
His will has to work out its effect, irrespective of all obstacles. 'My Sankalpa
must bear fruit', Baba says. 'I never do a significanceless act or speak a
word that has no significant import', says Baba. Baba is perfect in all
respects. He is all-powerful. He can by His will accomplish anything, but He
prefers as much as possible, as He says, 'to get things done by you, through
your own trained and purified wills and skills'.
How can defects and deficiencies contaminate the full and free? Baba has
come to cure the defects of those who propose to lead men Godward; to
correct the wrongs committed in God's name, that distract, disturb and
deviate man from the pilgrimage to God; to wipe off all trace of bigotry,
fanaticism, hatred, envy and malice from the hearts of all men, so that they
may recognize all as fellow-pilgrims to the same goal.
Once when someone asked Him, 'why should God come down as man? Can
He not set the world right and revive Dharma by His will?', Baba replied, Of
Course it can be done; but how can you get this Anandam of seeing Him,
touching His feet and talking to Him and being instructed and corrected by
Him, unless He comes as man and moves among you?" Imagine the vast
depth of the Karuna or Divine pity that the reply expresses! Baba is All-
knowing. He knows us all through and through to the tiniest blemish of habit
or character. Still, He speaks to us lovingly, encourages us to listen to Him,
leads us by the hand towards the goal. That is the measure of His Karuna.
He has come, out of pity, because this generation of mankind is misusing its
intelligence to sharpen hatred and foster fear, rather than to promote love
and establish peace.Baba is so full of pity on erring man that He adopts all
means, soft and hard, to cure and correct him. When Sri Vishnu sent his old
schoolmate away from His city with his empty hands unfilled, the schoolmate
Kuchela extolled His Karuna, for gift of riches might have made him forget
Him!.
• (49) OM SRI SAI SARVAADHAARAAYA NAMAH.
He is Brahmaswarupa, the Brahmam that became all this and that has
entered into all this. 'that Srshtwa Thadeva Anu Pravisath', 'Having created
that, He entered into that itself'. That is why we sing 'Anthaa Sayi Mayam,
Ee Jagamanthaaa Sayi Mayam' in Telugu. 'All is Saayi-full; this world, all of it
is Sayi full'. 'Sarvam Khavidam Brahma'. All this is, indeed, Brahmam. All
this is, indeed, Sai.
Lord dwells in the hrudaya of 'Sarva' bhuthaanaam (in the region of the heart
of all beings) says Gita 18.61. The heart does not mean the physiological
organ. It is the root and refuge of all Kama or desire. The Kathopanishad
6.14 says that, as soon as all the kamas which infest the hrudaya or heart
leave it, man becomes immortal; he enjoys Brahmam; he becomes
Brahmam! The Atma which is Ananda-swarupa is in the Hrudaya-Akasa,
(the sky of the heart). The Hrudaya must be rid of the knots of doubts and
pride. Then only will the Lord reveal Himself therein.
'Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God'. Baba has said, 'The
entire kingdom, every square inch, belongs to the monarch who rules over it.
But when he is inclined to recline, he does not sit on the first spot that he
sees, does he? He selects a spot which is clean and free of thorns, which is
level and soft. So too, though all hearts are His (Sarva hrud, all Hearts,
Vaasin, Dweller), He manifests Himself only in those, that are pure.
This is the great inducement that Baba holds before us, to make our hearts
pure. He will reside in our hearts, if we cleanse them of evil. We can adore
Him there, we can become aware of Him there.
• (51) OM SRI SAI PUNYA PHALA PRADAAYA NAMAH.
The Lord has said in the Gita that He saves from the consequences of sin,
those who surrender their wills , thoughts, deeds and words to Him. 'Aham
thwaam Sarvapaapebhyo Mokshayishyaami, Maa Suchah'. 'Do not grieve',
says the Lord. 'I shall liberate you from the dire consequences of all un-
moral activities engaged in by you, due to ignorance of the path of
dedication'. 'I am Sarva paapakshaykara (the destroyer of the consequence
of all sins)', says Baba. Only, we have to deserve that grace by surrender. In
fact, Baba instils supreme confidence, even in the worst sinner. He says
there is no sin, what is so called is the effect of ignorance, ignorance of one's
high heritage, destiny, equipment and excellence. Baba does not encourage
self-condemnation, especially the sloka repeated by many during worship
'Paapoham Paapajanmanaam', etc., in which the individual calls himself a
sinner born in sin, rolling in sin. How can you condemn yourselves so, when
you have as your core Sai Himself, He asks. But, when on account of
ignorance or weakness, sin is committed, Baba says that, "repentance and
the resolution to desist from it in future, with prayers to the Lord to endow the
needed strength of mind, will help the process of cleaning". Baba says,
"Dourbalyam is paapam (weakness is sin)". Weakness which refuses to
acknowledge the Truth one sees and experiences, which dreads the ordeal
of confession, which hesitates to stick to Truth.
• (53) OM SRI SAI SARVA ROGA NIVAARINE NAMAH.
Baba cures the direst, the most deep-rooted of all 'rogas' (diseases) viz.,
Bhavaroga (the disease of recurring birth and death) which afflicts man.
What then should we say of the cure He effects of countless minor ailments?
Disease draws the mind that is turned Godwards into the mire of the sense
and into the pains that embarass the physical coil of man. So, Baba cures
diseases too, especially when one surrenders to His will and feels that
whatever He does, is to be welcomed. The Vibhoothi or other articles He
creates from His own Hand or from His pictures, anywhere in the world, is a
panacea for all the ills of man.
Baba declares that He cures physical ills in order to draw people towards
Him so that they might realize their latent but potent disease of Maya and
cure themselves, in time. He refers to the illness for the cure of which we go
to Him as 'Your Guru' which has led us to the acceptance of right
knowledge, right action and right thinking, under His Gracious Direction.
He went on with preparations for the Dasara festivities in 1965, inspite of the
campaigns and counter-campaigns of the Indo-Pakistan conflict. He
announced that the hostilities will cease in time, and quite dramatically, to
the surprise of the combatants and many leaders in both countries and in the
United Nations Organization, cease fire was declared, with two days to
spare, before Dasara began.
Even minor perils, like rain, which might disturb a festival or procession or
public meeting are averted by His Grace. Individuals too escape mental or
physical torment by calling on Him in their distress. There are many cases of
devotees escaping with no injury from frightful car collisions and accidents,
accidental fires, falling from heights and even running trains etc.,. by
resorting to His Name. Baba himself has declared that 'when His name is
called by anyone from anywhere, at any time, from the depth of the heart,
He has to manifest Himself and render rescue!'. Baba has said, while at
Shirdi, 'I will not allow my devotees to come to any harm.'
• (55) OM SRI SAI ANANTHA NUTHA KARTHRUNE NAMAH.
Kartha means also 'He who creates'; 'He who does makes, performs'; and
so it is a name that signifies Brahma, Vishnu and Siva. Since Baba is all
these three, the Dattatreya Himself, the name Kartha is eminently His. Baba
is the Kartha, that draws endless praise from all lands and all languages,
from young and old, from the simple and the sophisticated; words fail those
who attempt to describe His love and His might. No artist can depict to the
full, His beauty and His glory, but yet they keep on trying; the urge is
irresistible. Once we have tasted His love, we feel orphaned unless we
install Him in our hearts. People who have met Him and received the shower
of His grace, return to Him, often and often, to alleviate their thirst. They talk
only of His love, His wisdom and His mystery.
Baba is the Avathar of the age, come to restore Dharma and save man from
downfall. He is the Sanathana Sarathi, The Eternal Charioteer. One of His
acts as charioteer was at Kurukshetra when He instructed Arjuna in the
Science of Liberation.
We are all in Kurukshetra, the field where the battle of good against evil,
contentment against greed, charity against hate, brotherhood against
avarice is being waged. Every man, (since the first man) needed a
charioteer who could instruct him and guide him. And the Lord is inside the
chariot of the body, willing to take the reins and direct the horses (senses)
along the path of Truth and Love. But alas, only a few accept Him, recognize
Him, or heed Him. Baba is the Sanathana Sarathi, the primeval Purusha, the
dweller within the Divine city (the Body).
The Purusha means 'He who was and is, in the past and in the present'. 'Adi'
means the very first. The Lord is the 'very' first Person, the digit, that gives
value to the zeros that follow.
Purusha also means 'He who confers the fruit'. Baba confers on sadhakas
the fruit they are striving for, the vision of Ishtadevatha, just as He granted a
vision of Himself as Padmanabha to Swami Purushothamananda, at the
Vasishta Guha, on the Ganga, near Rishikesh.
• (57) OM SRI SAI AADI SAKTHAYE NAMAH.
Many devotees experience Bhagavan Sri Sai Baba as their Mother; so deep
is His love and His consideration for the comfort and progress of His
children.
Being in every heart, Baba knows all our actions, even while they are willed
and planned. Being everywhere in space and always in Time, Baba makes
Himself visible when He so wills, any time, anywhere even in the physical
form He has assumed now. Being All-wise, Baba knows what is best for
each one of us. No one with equal or more Sakthi has appeared on earth,
since Lord Krishna, except the Sai Sakthi. Sai Baba at Shirdi declared He
was Vasudeva. 'I am Mahalakshmi', 'I am Vithoba of Pandhari', 'I am
Ganapthi', 'I am Dattatreya', 'I am Krishna', 'All this Universe is in Me', 'I am
formless and everywhere'; 'all that is seen is My form'.
'Sathya' Sai Baba, the same Baba, who has come again, is as Universal and
Omnipotent, as the Sai who declared, "I am the Universal Absolute, that is
both immanent and transcendent". "I am Viswa-viraat swaroopa"; "I am
Sarva Devatha Swaroopa".
"I am Niraakaara come in this Naraakaara". "When some one asks you,
where God is, do not dodge the question giving a reply in which you have no
faith, namely, "He is everywhere"! "Direct him to Puttaparthi", He has
declared.
• (59) OM SRI SAI AVYAKTHA ROOPINE NAMAH.
The Bhagavad Gita (VIII,18) says, 'from the unmanifested, all the manifested
proceeds at the coming of the day; at the coming of night, they dissolve in
that, which is called unmanifested.' It is this 'Unmanifested' that is called
Avyaktha Roopa. Baba is the Sovereign of Creation, existence and
dissolution. He says that "wherever you find the three activities or Sakthis of
Srishti, Sthithi, and Laya, there you can recognize God". Dissolution is into
the unmanifested, existence is the intermediate state of manifestation. So,
Baba is Avyaktha Roopa, as well as Vyaktha roopa. As Vyaktha
(Manifested) He is Sathya Sai Baba, as unmanifested He is Niraakara, the
formless Datta-Sakthi, Narayana-Siva-Brahma Sakthi.
So, Baba says, speaking of the Purusharthas (the four goals of man)
Dharma, Artha, Kama and Mokhsa; 'Acquire Artha (Wealth) through Dharma
(Morality); develop Kama (desire) for Moksha (liberation from the ignorance
of Reality).'
It is thus that Baba destroys Kama and its consequence Krodha. Once you
start seeking Liberation through Japa and Dhyana, His Grace leads you on,
step by step, steadily and securely, until you merge in the Sea of Bliss.
When you discover that all is Sai, all is the same Sai that is in you, whom
can you hate? When we realize that it is Sai who gives us whatever is best
for us, what else can we desire and what else can we strive for, except His
grace? The very nature of a Sai devotee is transformed by His Grace into a
Santha (quiet, calm, undisturbed) Swarupa (embodiment). Where Grace and
Love prevail there can be no room for desire and anger. Santhi is achieved
through desirelessness, and Prema is won through victory over anger.
• (61) OM SRI SAI KANAKAAMBARA DHAARINE NAMAH.
There is no doubt that the wisdom, grace and power of Sathya Sai Baba are
unprecedented. We have no record that Krishna by His will showered
Vibhuthi, kumkum, sandal powder, turmeric, honey, amrith or butter from His
images or pictures or from the pictures of other form of God worshipped by
His devotees anywhere in Bharathavarsha; but this is the experience of at
least a thousand homes between the Himalayas and the Cape today, and
even a few in far off lands across the seas.
A devotee was about to cross a double railway track, when a goods train
was coming along the other track, but just then, he heard Baba's voice in
Telugu, "Here! Have you any sense?" He took back the step he had taken
forward and was saved!.Charles Penn in the US saw petrol splashing on the
windscreen of his plane when he was 1500 feet high but he saw Baba
beside him in the cockpit and so, he did not lose his nerve!. He quietly
brought the plane down to earth, righted the fault and rose up again. Baba is
the 'bandhu', the friend and guide, the guardian and God, everywhere, at all
times. Baba saves Sadhakas from spiritual downfall, through attacks of ego-
ism or sheer despair. He is their constant guide and counsellor, besides
being their goal, the consummation of all Sadhanas.
'If you want to characterize Me, you can best do so, by calling Me
Premaswarupa', says Baba. he is Premaswarupa; or Premaatma; that is to
say, the embodiment of Prema or love. His love is for all who suffer and
starve, all who strive and struggle, all who are simple and sweet, all who are
sages and saints.
He says, "bring Me your burdens and take from Me, Joy and content- ment'.
He cannot bear His children (of all ages and climes) standing in the sun or
rain, writhing in hunger and pain. Baba syas, 'the mother will bear all the
burden of pregnancy and all the strain of delivery; but she will not wish ill for
the child that gives her all that strain. She will only wish it well'.
"So, too, I will bear all the burdens you place on Me, all the bother you give; I
can only wish you well and bless you however ill you behave". His very
assumption of this Sathya Sai form and His acceptance of this Mission of
Compassion are proofs of His Prema.
He sees us through and through; He reads our past, knows our present and
is aware of our future-yes! of everyone of us. He knows every strand that
binds us to the world around us forbidding us to rise Godwards. But yet, He
draws us near, fondles us, fosters us and makes us feel free, full, friendly
and fearless. That is the measure of His love.
• (65) OM SRI SAI PREMA MOORTHAYE NAMAH.
'My Hand knows only the act of giving', he says. He never uses for Himself
anything that He creates. His time is taken up in work for mankind, for man's
uplift and liberation; He exhorts us also to grow in love. He insists on
Sarvajanasamaana-prema, (prema which is samaana, equal in intensity, for
Sarvajana, (all people) for all are but various roles, which He has assigned
for 'Himself' in those forms. He tolerates disbelief, even discourtesy but not
deceitful histrionics. Little men, puffed with pride, blinded by their own petty
victories in yoga or Sadhana deign to judge Him and sometimes dare
disparage Him. Baba is full of prema for those unfortunates; He advises
Patience and Humility, Compassion and Sympathy and holds our
resentment in check.
While the Name-gem 64 referred to Baba as the very form that Love
assumed and Name gem 65 characterized Him as the very embodiment of
Prema, this name glorifies Him as the source of Prema, the granter of
Prema, the Inspirer of Prema in all living beings. Baba often addresses
gatherings as 'Premaswarupulara' i.e., as 'Embodiments of Prema'. For He
has come to help each one to recognize the spring of Prema that is in Him.
And, what is that spring? It is Himself, the Sai which is our Reality, the
Anatharyami, the Inner Motivator. He grants the gifts of Love from within the
Heart. Countless are the instances where through His Blessings, hearts hard
as stone, have softened into sympathy with all those who suffer. That is the
measure of His Grace.
His Prema has healed old sores in the families where His Picture is
enshrined. Fathers and sons have come together again; mothers have
regained the love of their children; brothers have embraced each other after
years of estrangement. Family feuds have ended; lawlessness has learnt the
sweet taste of peace; pride has become humble, palms have joined in
prayer. He teaches mutual help and service. He assures us that He is in all
and He encourages brotherliness and loving deeds of sympathy. Sathya is
the current of electricity. Dharma is the wire that helps it flow. Santhi is the
bulb which transmutes it and Prema, Baba says, is the light.
• (67) OM SRI SAI PRIYAAYA NAMAH.
Baba is Priya, dear to all, receiving the homage of love from all. He is liked,
welcomed, sought after by all. Children, young people, grownups, the aged,
the poor, the sick, the unfortunate, the affluent, those who speak and the
understand the language of the heart, the sage and the sufferer; the wise
and the unwise, all are loved by Him , all love Him. A cobbler invited Him to
his hovel; He responded! He boarded a bullock cart to proceed in procession
along the cobblestoned roads of Budili village! He says 'Your Santhosha
(contentment and joy) is my Aahara (Food).' He has said, 'At Shirdi, I was
sometimes harsh, I used to beat off some, but now, I have come, to feed the
hungry, and serve everyone the feast I got ready then. So, I have to speak
soft and kind, so that you may eat happily and digest easily the banquet of
the spirit! Baba is so full of Love that He allows all to approach Him and
touch His feet, and receive His Grace, even though no fault or failing of ours
is hidden from Him. Though aware of our errors, He advances towards us,
with His forgiving smile in order to encourage us to come away, from the
slippery path of vice, wickedness and wrong, into the royal road of virtue,
love and contemplation for the supreme.
Baba has said that since He knows our past and our future, we ought to
leave very thing to Him. When we ask about some ventures in which we are
interested, He might ask us to give it up, because He knows that after a
short spurt of success it will land us in disaster. So, be happy leaving
everything to Him. He is enough, for those who know.
Baba is here glorified as not only installing Himself in the hearts of devotees
but positively enjoying it. 'Vihaara' means sport. Baba sports, plays happily,
in the heart of the devotees.
How then are we to earn that supreme good fortune? How are we to become
the Bhaktha, in whose Hridaya He will sport? Baba has declared, in the face
of lakhs who have gathered to hear Him, "I do not address you as Bhaktas
because here is not even a single person among you who deserve to be
called so". Therefore, it seems to be a task next to impossible, to have Him
sport within us.
But Baba has given to us the recipe: "Be straight, free from crookedness
with nothing in you, no attachment to anything as 'belonging' to you. In fact
become a flute, a hollow reed, a straight, clear, clean flute and the Lord will
play with you, the Lord's breath will blow through you, and the world will
wake to the Divine music."
In fact, the word Hridayam (heart) is derived from Hridi (in the heart) ayam
(he). It is only when He sports in the inner field that it can be called the heart
or Hridayam!
Baba once related a story, "Someone asked another, which is the greatest
and the grandest thing? The answer was the earth; but two-thirds of it is the
sea; the sea is drunk by the sun; and the sun is just an orb in the sky, the
sky is just one foot measure for God, who manifested as Trivikrama;
Trivikrama or the Lord resides in the heart of the Bhaktha. So the greatest
and the grandest thing is the 'Heart of a Bhaktha'. That is the aalaya of
Baba. Baba says that if you desire to know the address of the Lord, consult
verse 61, chapter 18 of the Bhagawad gita. 'Iswarah Sarva Bhoothaanaam
Hriddese, Arjuna, Thishtathi'. The Lord is established in the region of the
heart of all beings, O Arjuna, seek and you shall find Him there, in your own
heart.'
Baba has said even when He was twenty years old (Physically speaking)
that He considers it His task to come to the rescue of His Bhaktas who
worship Him (in any form and under any name) with Niyama and Nishtha
that is 'living a regulated disciplined life, with systematic Sadhana of Japam
and Dhyanam'. He wrote in Telugu 'Neme nishtalthoti, nannu golchuvarini,
rakshinchu chundute ghanatha naaku!' So, he is Bhaktha Paraadheena, i.e.
bound, to save the devotee. We have to remember that Baba has also said
that He is not Bhakthaparaadheena (bound to the devotee) but
Bhakthiparaadheena (bound to the 'devotion' in him). So we must foster the
spirit of devotion in us and see that it does not waver or wane. That alone
can bind Him to us. He has declared that Bhaktha Rakshana is one of the
tasks for which He has incarnated in Human form. When the Bhaktha calls
out for help, He rushes to save him. He is so affectionately bound to the
devotee that He takes upon Himself the illness that the devotee suffers from
and saves him, so that he may continue his spiritual pilgrimage.
• (73) OM SRI SAI BHAKTHI JNANA PRADEEPAAYA NAMAH.
'Pradeepa' means 'to ignite, to light'. Baba ignites the spark of Bhakthi and
Jnana in us. He addresses us as 'Atma-swarupa', 'divyatmaswarupa', He
says, "You resent being called 'liars' for your true nature is 'Truth'; you resent
being described 'ugly' for your true nature is 'Beauty', you resent being
damned as 'evil' for your true nature is 'goodness'. Thus, He inspires us to
worship the Universal source of all Truth, Beauty and Goodness, from which
we have been individualized and separated. He insists on our asking, and
trying to get answers for questions like 'Who am I? 'Where have I come
from?' 'And, why?' 'what is the goal of life?' these questions are the very
basis of spiritual knowledge and effort. Bhakti or devotion leads to the
sublimation of instincts and impulses, dedication of activity to the Lord and
the consequent cleansing of the mind. In the clear mind, the lineaments of
Truth are reflected without distortion.
Jnana alone can liberate. But, for the sun of Jnana to shine clear, the clouds
of desire and delusion have to be dissolved; by Yoga (the control of mental
activity). Of all methods of mental control Baba has said, Bhakthi Yoga is the
easiest; it is available to young, old, rich and poor, learned and illiterate.
Baba shows the path of Bhakthi and through Bhakthi to Jnana, to all
aspirants. "The dusty fairweather District Board road of Karma leads to the
metalled State Government road of Bhakthi and this leads to the nice
Asphalted National Highway of Jnana", says Baba.
He is the guide, once you start on the path to the goal of self realization. he
takes you by the hand and leads you making every step easier than the
previous one, removing obstacles, providing sustenance (physical and
spiritual).
While only 16 years old, Baba assured the aged Digambaraswami that He
would provide him with food and shelter, wherever he may be, if he engaged
himself in rigorous one-pointed Thapas, until he attained Self-realization. He
assured 70 years old Swami Satchidananda that He would take full charge
of him, if he chose the path of thapas, wherever he may be.
Sujnana means right knowledge. Marga Darsaka is the person who shows
the path. Baba is the Guru who shows us the path of attaining right
knowledge. His Prasanthi Vidwanmahasabha which is spreading its activities
all over India is intended (1) to show humanity the road to right knowledge,
leading to self-realization, (2) to clear that road, of outgrowth which is
making passage difficult, and (3) to train the traditional exponents of Sujnana
as found in the Vedas, to communicate their experience to the people.
"Sai Isa" is the transcendent and permanent Divinity of which the manifested
beings are only transient and contingent modifications, modifications that
can in no way affect Him.
• (76) OM SRI SAI JNAANASWARUPAAYA NAMAH.
"Sai Isa" is the transcendent and permanent Divinity of which the manifested
beings are only transient and contingent modifications, modifications that
can in no way affect Him.
When the monthly magazine 'Sanathana Sarathi' was started, He gave the
Editor the following message, "This day, the Sanathana Sarathi starts the
campaign against falsehood, injustice, viciousness and evil, which are all the
vile minions of egoism. The army is the Vedas, the Upanishads and the
Sastras; the goal is the welfare of the world! When the drums of Victory
resound, Humanity would have achieved Happiness and Peace," Happiness
and Peace come through Jnanasiddhi (the attainment of the Jnana or
awareness of the One, without a Second, which is the source, the
sustenance, and the substance of the Real and the apparent). Only those
whom He chooses can have it.
• (79) OM SRI SAI SUNDARARUPAAYA NAMAH.
Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba has a benign personality filled with Divine
charm. The halo of hair marks Him out as uniquely divine. His eyes are full
of compassion. They shine with the splendour of Atmic joy. His face is
radiant and full of grace. He wins all hearts by His honey voice and never
failing Mercy. Those who have mastered the Bhagavatha see Lord Krishna
in Him. He is the same Shyama Sundara whom Vyasa extolled in that
scripture, whom many saints were able to visualise and contact, and whom
thousands visualize as the Lord today.
That is the sign of the Divine charm. You never have enough. The Divine in
you thirsts for glimpse of the Divine.
So the Name of Baba or any one of the Names of the Lord, (for all Names
are His) confers Punya or merit; it cleanses the minds and confers sanctity.
It cleanses the vision and confers joy. Baba has granted visions of Himself
as Sathya Sai or as the Devotee has pictured Him, to those who call on Him
with anguish of sincere yearning. Uttering His name, Sai Ram -(vaak Japam)
or keeping it before the eye and mind by writing it repeatedly (likhitajapam)
makes us pure, and our character beneficent and agreeable.
Sitting composed and unruffled and drawing on the canvas of the mind a
complete picture of His form from Head to feet (Dhyanam) fills the
consciousness with the Truth, Beauty and Bliss.
• (81) OM SRI SAI PHALAPRADAAYA NAMAH.
'Purusha' is so called because of His residing in the Body, the pura. Baba
says 'the entity that lives in the body' is the Purusha, the entity that lives in
all bodies is the Purushothama, the chiefest person. Purusha is the Vyashti
(individual) Purushothama is the Samashti (the collective). Purusha is the
Tree, Purushothama is the forest. Baba is Purusha as well as
Purushothama; Naraakara as well as Nirakaara. He has said 'the name of
Sai fills the entire world, every inch of it, for there is no place where I am not;
there is no Name which is not mine'.
Baba is also warning us against being misled by His human role; "I walk and
talk and eat like you but remember always I am all Gods in one".
• (83) OM SRI SAI PURAANA PURUSHAAYA NAMAH.
He can travel forward into the future and backward into the past. He tells
people, "I know your previous lives". 'You prayed in your previous life for this
boon.' He warns men of impending doom; directs them along courses which
will lead them sooner, into what is in store for them.
Siddhi also means, the superhuman faculties won through Yogic exercises.
But Baba had them, even as a child! He invokes them and uses them as His
very nature, for the good of man. He says that they are the natural
equipment of Divinity, and should not be confused with the skills and tricks
that are acquired by Yogis after undergoing certain exercises.
Some ignorant persons are conceited enough to suggest that the use of
such 'siddhis' will hinder the 'Spiritual development' of Baba, as if they are
Siddhis acquired by Him, as if He (who is the very embodiment of all
accomplishments) is a Sadhaka, an aspirant or a practitioner! Baba is the
goal of Sadhakas and the personification of all siddhis. He has come to cure
those who are afflicted with pride that they possess siddhis and those whose
heads are so swollen that they venture to judge the Divine itself.
• (87) OM SRI SAI SIDDHA SANKALPAAYA NAMAH.
"What Baba wills must happen" - that is the significance of this name;
Siddhasankalpa - He whose will is immediately effective. He wills; it is done;
and that will is exercised without pageantry or pomp, silently like the fall of
dew on rose petal. Baba declares that there will be no time-lag between the
willing and the fulfillment. The incident at Bhopal, when Baba willed from
1,200 miles away, 'Don't shoot', shows this clearly. And the person
attempting suicide at Bhopal could not shoot, though he had his finger on the
trigger. Baba's will created three humans who knocked at his door within a
split second, the three who brought him away from the very brink of death,
by their amiable and friendly conversation. He created a medal for
Chowdiah, the famous violinist, but deciding next moment that it should have
His name, the name of the recipient and date, He held it for a second in His
enclosed palm. When He opened the palm, the three line inscription was
done, and done with beauty and elegance! During a discussion on the
evolution of Homosapiens, He spoke of tree-dwelling apes, with less hair
and no tails. When the Professor of Anthropology before Him could not
agree that there could be such apes, He willed - and there appeared a
miniature model of such an ape. The air He grasped in his palm became the
ape He willed. His will is all pervasive, omnipotent. When a family in Gujarat
performed the valedictory pooja at the end of a month long fast, during which
they abstained from salt, He willed that salt water flow from His picture in
their shrine - and, it did! When the Cowans prayed for a copy of a rare
photograph of His, He willed that it reach their home in America and they
know of its arrival and location, from the clock above the place rising and
beating against the wall!
Aarogya or 'absence of illness' is the word for 'good health', 'bodily well-
being'. Baba declares that the sense of being well, is the result of consuming
moderate food and moderate partaking in 'wholesome' recreation; as He
said in the Gita, "Yukthaahaara Vihara". Health is endowed and maintained,
by the mind withdrawing itself from the wild pursuit of sensory pleasures.
And for this, Baba's insistence on Namasankeertan and Dhyan on the Rupa
is the most effective prescription. Every discourse of Baba is a 'Mixture' (not
a lecture) which will promote 'health' of the body and mind. Therefore, He
says, not a word should be missed; not a point ignored. For mental peace,
which is the very foundation of physical health, Baba prescribes detachment
and devotion, the service of man and God, which are both the same.
The most patent of Baba's acts of grace are the cures it effects of chronic
illnesses, pronounced as beyond medical science by experts. When He
declares, as He sometimes does, "Cancer? Cancer is cancelled!" it has to
disappear. It dare not survive that command. "Roll up that bed and follow
Me", He has said often to persons afflicted in distant lands, in visions and
dreams! and they have risen and walked.
• (89) OM SRI SAI ANNAVASTRADAAYA NAMAH.
Baba delights in giving food and clothing to the ill-fed and the underclothed.
He teaches us how to do this service, for He gives love, with grace, and
without publicity. He does not even refer to them as 'the poor'. He speaks of
them to others as 'Your kith and kin'. But, this name gem means much more.
It means that Baba is the sustainer of all beings. He has said that He will not
allow suffering to peep into that home, where the Lord's name is reverently
recited, and where, honest effort is made to develop viveka and vairagya.
'Anna' (food) is synonymous with health and 'Vastra' (clothing) with honour.
Baba grants both to His children.
When you succeed in winning His grace through faith and fervour,
detachment and discipline, He guarantees that you will not suffer from
"Praana-haani" (injury to life) and "Maana-haani" (injury to self-respect)! And
you can have undisturbed Santhi as a consequence of that assurance. 12
years before the age of retirement, He assured an officer, "I know your rivals
are against you! But do not fear. You can retire from service, with honor. I
shall save you from distress and dishonour!".
'Samsaara' means that which revolves, flows, moves, that which is not
stable or fixed. Since birth, growth, decline and death are the inevitable
phases of life and since integration and disintegration, solution and
dissolution, evolution and involution, contraction and expansion are the
phases of all creation, the universe itself is a Samsaara.
One can also become wise and desist from contamination with the world,
which is Samsaara, impermanent, ever changing, (filled with opposites like
pleasure-pain, joy-grief, profit-loss, birth-death).
• (91) OM SRI SAI SARVAABHEESTA PRADAAYA NAMAH.
That discipline starts with control of speech, renunciation of evil habits like
smoking and drinking, adoption of satwic food, giving up sensual
entertainments like the cinema and the reading of degrading literature. It
insists on Bhajan, Keertan, Japa and Dhyana at regular hours of the day;
and step by step the props of evil fall off, the fog fades and man is made
aware of the Madhava he is! That is the highest Abheeshta, Baba confers,
for which He chooses us and fondles us, as a Mother does to her children!
When the attributeless (Nirguna) 'Divine Essence' was agitated by the first
faint urge of desire to become many, creation started. When it takes on
human form as now, Sathya Sai Baba comes, endowed with 'attributes'
(gunas) which are Kalyana (beautiful, agreeable, lovely, excellent,
auspicious, beneficial). Ponder over the physical charm of the Sathya Sai
form, the aureole of crinkly hair, the soft sweet smile, the star-deep eyes, the
lovely nose, the shining forehead, the slender frame clothed in silk, the fairy
feet - Oh! His is Kalyaana Swarupa indeed!
Then, reflect over His lovely voice, His nectar filled palm, His hand that
assures and protects, His wisdom, His mercy and His Divine might. This is
the texture of the vesture with which the Nirguna Brahma has clothed itself
as Saguna Sayi. Just as when all colors merge, it becomes colorless white,
when all Kalyaana gunas assemble in One Divine Person, He is really
Nirguna attributeless.
Prema or love is the sweetest of the Kalyaana gunas Baba manifests. This
Love flows towards all, in equal measure but the sick, the distressed, the
weak, the poor, the down trodden share it in far greater measure than the
rest. His compassion is spontaneous and supremely sustaining.
• (93) OM SRI SAI KARMADHWAMSINE NAMAH.
Karma is 'activity' - of mind, thought, senses and body. Every activity has a
trail of consequence which cannot be escaped. The accumulation of these
consequences, according to Baba, results in impulse, habit, conduct, attitude
and character. It also shapes future birth; it is the capital which each child
brings along with it (the bundles of physical, mental and spiritual ills and
skills) for its new career on earth. In order to deprive Karma of this
consequence, which persists and binds, we have to (1) dedicate every act to
God, be engaged in all activities as worship of God, without the least idea of
being the 'doer' or (2) be engaged in activity as duty, without craving for the
fruit without being worried about the consequence.
To whatever form of God you bend or bow or kneel, the prayer is heard by
the self-same One. 'All names are mine. I am also the nameless one', Baba
has announced. So, by whatever name He is called, He responds. Baba's
grace is so vast and limitless that He declares, "there is no atheist at all, for
even those who deny God, do love something or someone, do seek peace
and joy. That Love is God, that peace is God, that joy is God." Therefore,
Baba blesses all who have 'Mathi' (mind) enough to have a 'Matha' (faith).
He says there are as many 'Mathas' (faiths, creeds and religions) as there
are 'Mathis' (minds) and so all Mathas are 'Sammatha' to Him. He is in every
mind as its motive-force, whether the man labels himself as Sanathani. Arya
Samajist, Adwaithin, Visishtadwaithin, Dwaithin, Jain, Sikh, Buddhist,
Christian, Muslim, Rationalist, Agnostic or even Atheist!
• (96) OM SRI SAI SAADHUMAANASA PARISODHAKAAYA NAMAH.
The Lord has said that His task is 'Parithraanaaya Sadhunaam' (the rescuer
of the good). How else is the Lord to rescue man, except by correcting his
tendencies and impulses? Baba does this by personal advice, by His letters,
His discourses, His direct and indirect influence on character and conduct.
His advice to Digambaraswami, Swami Sathchidananda, Swami
Abhedananda and others who aspired to the higher life reveals that when He
rectifies, the person is, indeed, saved. Baba may put the Sadhus whom He
loves (as much as anyone else) into distress and dilemma, crossroads and
conflicts, so that their devotion and dedication may get tough and deep
rooted. As a Parisodhaka, He is supremely kind.
• (97) OM SRI SAI SADHAKAANUGRAHA VATA VRIKSHA
PRATHISTHAAPAKAAYA NAMAH.
One Vaisakha Purnima day, years ago, Baba was on the sands of the River
Chitravathi in the evening, with a hundred Bhaktas. The talk inevitably
moved towards Buddha whose birth, illumination and release happened on
that day of the year. While speaking on the Bodhi Tree at Gaya to which
Buddha proceeded for Thapas, someone asked , "why did he go so far and
select that tree?". And Baba replied giving an account of mystic yanthras
over which such trees grow, yanthras which keep out evil forces and
stimulate spiritual impulses and help concentration. Even while He was
describing these yantras, He created from the sands a shining copper plate
on which was drawn in squares the mystic symbols and numbers of which
He spoke. He said that He would be depositing it in the Thapovana, (on the
hills behind the Prasanthi Nilayam) and plant a Vatavriksha (Fiscus
bengalnesis) thereon. "It will act as the yanthra which I am describing. Yogis
wherever they are, when they reach a certain stage of sadhana, will know of
this congenial spot and hurry hither, to be benefitted by this mystic potency",
He said. Baba is therefore indicated by this name - He who is the
Prathishtapaka (person who planted firmly) the Vatavriksha (the banyan tree
of Dakshinamoorthy- Siva as the teacher) as an Anugraha (boon) to the
Sadhakas. In the Raghavashtaka, the Lord is described as Sadhakamaarga
Kalpatharu, "the wish-fulfillment tree of all Sadhakas". Baba is the same
Raghava or Rama and so, He is again fulfilling the wish of Sadhakas, for a
sanctified spot from which they can easily attain their goal.
Baba destroys Sakala Samsaya, all doubts. For, as said in the Gita, "He who
doubts, dies; He has no delight here or hereafter". Faith is the rock on which
calmness and tranquility can be built. Baba says, "You put faith in your
chauffeur when you ride in your car; you put faith in the engineer who built it
when you enter your home. Without faith in your cook, your life is a haunting
misery; doubt haunts and horrifies. It destroys love; it drives you into
perdition. Have faith in yourself. That is the beginning of your faith in God",
says Baba. Baba is very considerate in removing doubt; He is eager to do
so, for He has in view the spiritual progress of every man, woman and child.
Even with regard to His present advent, Baba says, 'Do not believe blindly.
Come, stay, experience, believe and endeavour to earn grace.' He has
asked many who carped at His hair and believed that it was a wig, to have a
pull at it! He describeds at length the mistake of those who believe that He is
fond of pomp. He removes even the tiniest grain of doubt from us, for as He
has Himself said, 'Na sukham Samsayaatmanah' "the doubter has no
happiness". Faith is the bedrock of progress. He listens patiently to the
recitation of our doubts and difficulties, so that we may feel that He has
understood them though as our Indweller He Knows them all! His 'miracles'
are intended to convince us to His Divinity, so that we may accept to be led
by Him along the path of righteousness.
• (99) OM SRI SAI SAKALATHATHWA BODHAKAAYA NAMAH.
Sakala means 'all', 'including all', 'entire', 'full', 'complete'. He is the bodhaka
(teacher) of all Thatwas, Truths, Primary Principles, that underlie knowledge.
Thatwam means 'that' and 'you'. The relation between that and you (whether
that is a projection of 'you' or 'that' is separate and distinct from 'you') is the
primary thing to be known. Baba insists that every one should know who he
is, what he is and why he has come to this world. He says that the highest
detachment (vairagya) can be won only by the highest knowledge, by which
we recognize all as Brahmam. 'When you see the Panduranga Idol as stone,
you cognize stone only; when you see it as Panduranga, you are not aware
of the stone. So too cognize the world as Brahmam, of which, with which,
and from which it has come; then no hate or greed or malice or envy can
torment you. The Vairagya, born of this Viveka, will lead you to the
realization of Reality.'
Baba teaches us all the various paths that lead to this superconsummation,
the Path of Dhyana (vide His book, Dhyanavahini) and the Path of Jnana
(vide His book Jnanavahini). He tells us that the study of sacred books, the
repetition of the name of God as a constant mental exercise, the ceremonial
worship of the pictures or idols of God, the singing of Hymns, all these are
beneficial processes by which the consciousness is cleansed of egotism, so
that God can be revealed therein.
Yoga is 'Chittha Vritthi Nirodha', the control of all the agitations of the
consciousness. He who is able to control them is Yogi. Baba is the Lord of
all Yogis (Yogiswara); the goal of all Yoga, of all aspiration for union or
merger in God. In the Vishnupurana, among the hundred names of Vishnu,
we have 'Yogeesa, Yoganishnatha, Yogin, Yogirupin'. The Lord is to be
recognized in the aspirant, the Yogi and the Yogi form. It is said in the Gita
that where Partha (Arjuna) is, with his bow, and where Krishna, the
Yogiswara also is - there victory is certain! The bow prompted and directed
by Yoga- that alone can hit the target. For, 'Yoga' means, the control of
senses and the concentration of the mind in the unity of all (Jnanendriyam
Satvani Nigrahya, Manasaa Saha Ekathwa Bhavana, Yogah). This is the
Yoga that Baba always instructs and inspires. Since He is the guide and the
guardian, He is the master of Yoga, the Yogiswara. Many who have
practised Yoga to an advanced stage have benefited by Baba's directions
and warnings. Many practiconers of Yogic methods of breath control have
their illness cured by Baba's grace for, exercises learnt from books and
practised without a teacher in attendance lead to physiological
maladjustment and maladies. Baba has come to correct such people and to
place Yoga on the high pedestal it once occupied, as the gateway to
liberation.
• (101) OM SRI SAI YOGINDRA VANDITHAAYA NAMAH.
Baba grants happiness and felicity so that people may turn to God and
discover His glory in the world around them, see Him as the indweller in all.
He says that the Body is a precious instrument through which alone God can
be seen and experienced. So He confers health, strength, intelligence,
mental alertness and joy, to make us reach the goal.
• (103) OM SRI SAI SARVA SIDDHI PRADAAYA NAMAH.
He can confer them also by His own will and initiative, by sheer grace. Baba,
of course, has all the Siddhis at His beck and call, because He is the source
of all power, human and superhuman. So, when any one prides Himself as
the master of any superhuman skill, he is only announcing that he has
secured Baba's grace. Baba is the giver, though the recipient may not know
or does not care to acknowledge it. His Anugraha (grace) can overcome the
Navagraha (Nine planets) and transmute Manava (Man) into Madhava
(God).
Aarthi means bodily or mental distress or pain. Hara means the agent of
destruction, the destroyer. He who destroys such anguish, is Baba. Baba
said at Shirdi, 'If a devotee is about to fall, I stretch out My hands with My
four arms. (four, because He is Lord Vishnu, the All pervading one). I will not
let him fall'. Baba has said at Parthi, 'If I have any vow, it is this; to relieve
distress, to make all men happy everywhere, happy in body, mind and spirit.'
Baba's grace has won for many a devotee, freedom from pain during
operations some of which Baba Himself has condescended to carry out; He
has appeared at the operation table or in Hospital wards to console and give
strength, in New York, Kuwait, Muzzaffarnagar! He has saved people from
injury and pain, though the cars which they were driving were pitiably
jammed in head-on smashes! He knows, He wills, He saves. We need only
to win His Grace through efforts to achieve Sathya, Dharma, Santhi, Prema.
When He declares, "It is gone", the illness disappears. When He says,
"Stand up and talk", Tara (age 17) from Bhadravathi who had not set foot on
the ground for 6 years, walked around the Nilayam thrice and is able to have
normal use of her limbs since.
Baba lays stress on Saanthi, as one of the four pillars of individual and social
happiness. He declares that every human being is Santha Swarupa in
essence. He is the embodiment of Saanthi and since Baba is the Indweller,
Saanthi is our Reality. As the depths of the sea are unaffected by tides and
whirlpools, as the depths of space are undisturbed by tornadoes and
thunderbolts, our inner core is the realm of Peace, of Santhi. Baba insists
that 'Saanthi is not the absence of agitation or unrest. It is the consummation
of Sathya and Dharma, of adherence to truth and morality, at all levels!'
Baba says that 'Saanthi can be earned only by rigorous control of the
senses, which attract and distract and cause movements, forward and
backward'. Saanthi is fortitude in fortune and misfortune; it is equanimity,
unshaken steadfastness. To watch Him is to receive the most impressive
lesson in Saanthi.