Professional Documents
Culture Documents
B] Joy Ltd. purchased 20,000 kilograms of Raw Material @ ` 20 per kilogram during the year 2020-21. They have
furnished you with the following further information for the year ended 31st March, 2021:
Particulars Units Amount (`)
Opening Inventory:
Finished Goods 2,000 1,00,000
Raw Materials 2,200 44,000
Direct Labour 3,06,000
Fixed Overheads 3,00,000
Sales 20,000 11,20,000
Closing Inventory:
Finished Goods 2,400
Raw Materials 1,800
The plant has a capacity to produce 30,000 units of finished product per annum. However, the actual production of
finished products during the year 2020-21 was 20,400 units. Due to a fall in the market demand, the price of the
finished goods in which the raw material has been utilized is expected to be sold @ ` 40 per unit. The replacement
cost of the raw material was ` 19 per kilogram.
You are required to ascertain the value of closing inventory as at 31st March, 2021 as per AS 2.
C] (a) An enterprise has constructed a complex piece of equipment (qualifying asset) that is to be installed on the
production line of a manufacturing plant. The equipment has been constructed over a period of 15 months. However,
on installation, certain calibrations are required to achieve the desired level of production before it is finally
commissioned. This process is expected to take approximately 2 months during which test runs will be made. Should
the borrowing costs attributable to borrowings pertaining to the 2 months test run period be capitalized?
(b) Should capitalization of borrowing costs be continued when the qualifying asset has been constructed but
marketing activities to sell the asset are still in progress?
D] Karan Enterprises having its Head Office in Mangalore, Karnataka has a branch in Greenville, USA. Following is
the trial balance of Branch as at 31 -3-2019:
Particulars Amount ($) Amount ($)
Dr. Cr.
Fixed assets 8,000
Opening inventory 800
Cash 700
Goods received from Head Office 2,800
Sales
Purchases 11,800 24,050
Expenses 1,800
Remittance to head office 2,450
Head office account 4,300
28,350 28,350
CA–INTERMEDIATE GI-ROUND-I
B] Archana Enterprises maintain their books of accounts under single entry system. The Balance-Sheet as on 31st
March, 2018 was as follows :
Liabilities Amount (`) Assets Amount (`)
Capital A/c 6,75,000 Furniture & fixtures 1,50,000
Trade creditors 7,57,500 Stock 9,15,000
Outstanding expenses 67,500 Trade debtors 3,12,000
Prepaid insurance 3,000
Cash in hand & at bank 1,20,000
15,00,000 15,00,000
The following was the summary of cash and bank book for the year ended 31st March, 2019:
Receipts Amount (`) Payments Amount (`)
Cash in hand & at Bank 1,20,000 Payment to trade 1,24,83,000
on 1st April, 2018 creditors
Cash sales 1,10,70,000 Sundry expenses paid 9,31,050
Receipts from trade 27,75,000 Drawings 3,60,000
debtors
Cash in hand & at
Bank on 31st March, 1,90,950
2019
1,39,65,000 1,39,65,000
Additional Information:
(i) Discount allowed to trade debtors and received from trade creditors amounted to ` 54,000 and `
42,500 respectively (for the year ended 31st March, 2019).
(ii) Annual fire insurance premium of ` 9,000 was paid every year on 1st August for the renewal of the
policy.
(iii) Furniture & fixtures were subject to depreciation @ 15% p.a. on diminishing balance method.
(iv) The following are the balances as on 31st March, 2019:
Stock ` 9,75,000
Trade debtors ` 3,43,000
Outstanding expenses ` 55,200
(v) Gross profit ratio of 10% on sales is maintained throughout the year.
You are required to prepare Trading and Profit & Loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2019, and Balance
Sheet as on that date.
CA–INTERMEDIATE GI-ROUND-I
B] The firm, M/s K Creations has two Departments, Dyed fabric and Readymade garments. Readymade garments
are made by the firm itself. Both dyed fabric and readymade garments have independent market. Some of readymade
garment department's requirement is supplied by Dyed Fabric Department at its usual Selling Price.
From the following figures, prepare Departmental Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March
2021.
Particulars Dyed Fabric Readymade
Department garments
department
Opening stock as on April 1, 2020 5,40,000 15,20,000
Purchases (excluding inter department transfers) 20,12,080 1,50,00,000
Sales (excluding inter department transfers) 31,06,000 3,12,50,000
Transfer to Readymade garment 5,00,000 -
Direct wages 3,00,000 67,30,000
Direct expenses 1,00,000 19,50,000
Plant and Equipment for dyeing/stitching 5,00,000 15,00,000
readymade garments (WDV as on April 1, 2020)
Rent and warehousing 4,50,000 12,00,000
Stock as on March 31st 2021 6,00,000 22,50,000
The following further information are available for necessary consideration:
(i) The Stock in Readymade garments department may be considered as consisting of 60% of dyed fabric
and 40% of Other Expenses.
(ii) The Dyed Fabric Department earned a Gross Profit @ 30% in 2019-2020.
(iii) On the plant and equipment, depreciation @ 20% p.a. to be provided.
(iv) The following expenses incurred for both the departments were not apportioned between the
departments `
(a) Salaries 2,70,000
(b) Advertisement expenses 90,000
B] XYZ Ltd. is having inadequacy of profits in the year ending 31-03-2021 and it proposes to declare 10% dividend
out of General Reserves.
From the following particulars ascertain the amount that can be utilized from general reserves, according to the
Companies (Declaration of Dividend out of Reserves) Rules, 2014:
5,00,000 Equity Shares of ` 10 each fully paid up 50,00,000
General Reserves 25,00,000
Revaluation Reserves 6,50,000
Net profit for the year 1,42,500
Average rate of dividend during the last five years has been 12%.
B] Mr. Prakash furnishes following information for his readymade garments business:
(i) Receipts and Payments during 2019-20:
Receipts Amount ` Payments Amount `
Bank Balance as on Payment to Sundry
1-4-2019 16,250 Creditors 3,43,000
Received from Sundry Salaries 75,000
Debtors 4,81,000
General Expenses 22,500
Cash sales 1,70,800 Rent and Taxes 11,800
Capital brought in the Drawings 96,000
Business during the year 50,000
Cash Purchases 1,22,750
Interest on Investment Balance at Bank on
Received 9,750 31-03-2020 36,600
Cash in hand on
31-03-2020 20,150
7,27,800 7,27,800
(ii) Particulars of other Assets and Liabilities are as follows:
1st April, 2019 31st March,
2020
(`) (`)
Machinery 85,000 85,000
Furniture 24,500 24,500
Trade Debtors 1,55,000 ?
Trade Creditors 60,200 ?
Stock 38,600 55,700
12% Investment 85,000 85,000
Outstanding Salaries 12,000 14,000
(iii) Additional information:
(1) 20% of Total sales and 20% of total purchases are in cash.
(2) Of the Debtors, a sum of ` 7,200 should be written off as Bad debt and further a provision for doubtful
debts is to be provided @2%.
(3) Provide depreciation @10% p.a. on Machinery and Furniture. You are required to prepare Trading and
Profit & Loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2020, and Balance Sheet as on that date.
B] Give an analytical statement of distinction between an ordinary partnership firm and a limited liability partnership.
C] State whether the following statements are 'True' or 'False'. Also give reason for your answer.
(i) Certain fundamental accounting assumptions underline the preparation and presentation of financial
statements. They are usually specifically stated because their acceptance and use are not assumed.
(ii) If fundamental accounting assumptions are not followed in presentation and preparation of financial
statements, a specific disclosure is not required.
(iii) All significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation and presentation of financial statements
should form part of the financial statements.
(iv) Any change in an accounting policy, which has a material effect should be disclosed. Where the
amount by which any item in the financial statements is affected by such change is not ascertainable,
wholly or in part, the facts need not to be indicated
CA–INTERMEDIATE GI-ROUND-I
D]
The following information is provided by Exe Limited for 31st March,2022:
Particulars `
Net Profit before Income Tax and Managerial Remuneration, but after
Depreciation and Provision for Repairs 9,40,000
Depreciation provided in the Books 4,05,000
Provision for repairs for Machinery during the year Depreciation 35,000
Allowable under Schedule II
3,40,000
Actual Expenditure incurred on Repairs during the year Provision
25,000
for Income Tax
1,50,000
You are required to calculate the Managerial Remuneration for Exe Limited as on 31 st March, 2022 in the following
situations:
(i) There is only one Whole Time Director.
(ii) There are two Whole Time Directors.
(iii) There are two Whole Time Directors, a part time Director and a Manager.
E] Following is the extract of the Balance Sheet of K Ltd (listed company) as at 31st March, 2020
Authorized capital: `