Turnout Rates Numerators

VEP
State Total VEP VAP Total Ballots
Results Ballots Highest Highest Counted Highest
State Website Status Counted Office Office (Estimate) Office
United States 60.1% 59.2% 54.7% 138,846,571 136,753,936
Alabama http://www.alabamavotes.gov/downloads/election/2016/general/2016-Official-General-Election-Results-
Official 59.1% 58.8% 56.3% 2,134,061 2,123,372
Alaska http://www.elections.alaska.gov/results/16GENR/
Official 61.5% 61.0% 57.4% 321,271 318,608
Arizona http://apps.azsos.gov/election/2016/General/Official%20Signed%20State%20Canvass.pdf
Official 56.1% 54.9% 48.9% 2,661,497 2,604,657
Arkansas http://results.enr.clarityelections.com/AR/63912/182850/Web01/en/summary.html
Official 53.2% 52.8% 49.4% 1,137,772 1,130,635
California http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/prior-elections/statewide-election-results/general-election-november-8-
Official 58.2% 56.5% 47.0% 14,610,509 14,181,595
Colorado http://results.enr.clarityelections.com/CO/63746/182883/Web01/en/summary.html
Official 71.9% 70.0% 64.6% 2,859,216 2,780,247
Connecticut http://ctemspublic.pcctg.net/#/home
Official 64.9% 63.7% 58.3% 1,675,955 1,644,920
Delaware http://elections.delaware.gov/results/html/election.shtml
Official 64.4% 64.2% 59.2% 445,228 443,814
District of Columbia https://www.dcboee.org/election_info/election_results/v3/2016/November-8-General-Election
Official 60.7% 60.4% 55.4% 312,575 311,268
Florida http://enight.elections.myflorida.com/FederalOffices/Presidential/
Official 65.6% 64.5% 56.9% 9,580,489 9,420,039
Georgia http://results.enr.clarityelections.com/GA/63991/182885/en/summary.html
Official 59.8% 59.1% 52.6% 4,165,405 4,114,732
Hawaii http://elections.hawaii.gov/wp-content/results/histatewide.pdf
Official 43.2% 42.3% 38.3% 437,664 428,937
Idaho http://www.sos.idaho.gov/elect/results/2016/General/statewide_totals.html
Official 60.9% 59.2% 55.0% 710,545 690,255
Illinois https://www.elections.il.gov/ElectionResults.aspx?ID=vlS7uG8NT%2f0%3d
Offiical 63.1% 62.2% 56.7% 5,666,118 5,589,631
Indiana http://www.in.gov/apps/sos/election/general/general2016
Official 57.9% 56.4% 54.0% 2,807,676 2,734,958
Iowa https://electionresults.sos.iowa.gov/Views/TabularData.aspx?TabView=StateRaces^Federal%20/%20S
Official 69.1% 68.4% 65.1% 1,581,371 1,566,031
Kansas 59.7% 57.7% 54.0% 1,225,667
http://www.kssos.org/elections/16elec/2016_General_Election_Official_Results.pdf
Official 1,184,402
Kentucky http://elect.ky.gov/results/2010-2019/Documents/2016%20General%20Election%20Results.pdf
Offiical 59.6% 58.6% 56.1% 1,955,195 1,924,149
Louisiana https://voterportal.sos.la.gov/Graphical
Official 60.6% 60.0% 56.8% 2,049,531 2,029,032
Maine http://www.maine.gov/sos/cec/elec/results/results16-17.html#nov
Official 72.9% 70.7% 69.4% 771,892 747,927
Maryland http://elections.maryland.gov/elections/2016/results/General/gen_results_2016_4_001-.html
Official 67.0% 66.4% 59.5% 2,807,322 2,781,446
Massachusetts http://www.sec.state.ma.us/ele/elepdf/2016-Electors-Certification.pdf
Offiical 68.3% 67.2% 61.1% 3,378,801 3,325,046
Michigan http://miboecfr.nictusa.com/election/results/2016GEN_CENR.html
Official 65.7% 64.7% 62.0% 4,874,619 4,799,284
Minnesota http://www.sos.state.mn.us/elections-voting/2016-general-election-results/
Official 74.7% 74.1% 69.4% 2,968,281 2,944,813
Mississippi http://www.sos.ms.gov/Elections-Voting/Pages/2016-General-Election.aspx
Official 55.2% 53.3% 1,209,357
Missouri http://enr.sos.mo.gov/enrnet/default.aspx?eid=750003949
Official 62.2% 62.2% 59.6% 2,811,549 2,808,605
Montana http://mtelectionresults.gov/
Official 64.3% 61.8% 60.8% 516,901 497,147
Nebraska http://www.sos.ne.gov/elec/2016/pdf/2016-canvass-book.pdf
Official 64.0% 62.8% 58.8% 860,573 844,227
Nevada http://silverstateelection.com/
Official 57.4% 57.4% 49.4% 1,125,429 1,125,385
New Hampshire http://sos.nh.gov/2016GenResults.aspx
Official 72.5% 71.4% 69.1% 755,850 744,296
New Jersey http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/2016-results/2016-official-general-results-president-1206b.pdf
Official 65.8% 64.4% 55.7% 3,957,303 3,874,046
New Mexico http://electionresults.sos.state.nm.us/
Official 54.9% 54.5% 50.2% 804,043 798,319
New York http://www.elections.ny.gov/2016ElectionResults.html
Official 57.2% 56.8% 49.6% 7,786,881 7,721,453
North Carolina http://er.ncsbe.gov/?election_dt=11/08/2016&county_id=0&office=FED&contest=0
Official 64.9% 64.5% 60.2% 4,769,640 4,741,564
North Dakota http://results.sos.nd.gov/resultsSW.aspx?text=Race&type=SW&map=CTY
Official 61.7% 60.8% 59.3% 349,945 344,360
Ohio https://vote.ohio.gov/
Official 64.2% 62.9% 61.0% 5,607,641 5,496,487
Oklahoma https://www.ok.gov/elections/support/20161108_seb.html
Official 52.3% 49.0% 1,452,992
Oregon http://sos.oregon.gov/elections/Documents/results/november-2016-results.pdf
Official 68.0% 66.2% 61.7% 2,056,310 2,001,336
Pennsylvania http://www.electionreturns.pa.gov/ENR_New/General/CountyBreakDownResults?officeId=1&districtId=
Official 63.6% 61.0% 6,165,478
Rhode Island http://www.ri.gov/election/results/2016/general_election/
Official 59.7% 59.1% 54.7% 469,589 464,144
South Carolina http://www.enr-scvotes.org/SC/64658/182853/en/summary.html
Official 57.3% 56.7% 54.2% 2,123,584 2,103,027
South Dakota https://sdsos.gov/elections-voting/assets/2016GeneralElectionOfficialStateCanvass.pdf
Official 60.0% 58.6% 56.6% 378,995 370,093
Tennessee http://sos-tn-gov-files.s3.amazonaws.com/PresidentbyCountyNov2016.pdf
Official 51.8% 51.1% 48.6% 2,545,271 2,508,027
Texas http://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist319_state.htm
Official 51.4% 51.4% 43.4% 8,975,000 8,969,226
Utah https://elections.utah.gov/election-resources/2016-election-information
Official 57.9% 56.8% 52.8% 1,152,369 1,131,430
Vermont https://vtelectionresults.sec.state.vt.us/Index.html#/state
Official 64.8% 63.7% 62.3% 320,467 315,067
Virginia http://results.elections.virginia.gov/vaelections/2016%20November%20General/Site/Presidential.html
Official 66.1% 60.8% 3,984,631
Washington http://results.vote.wa.gov/results/current/
Final 65.7% 64.7% 58.3% 3,363,440 3,317,019
West Virginia http://services.sos.wv.gov/apps/elections/results/
Official 50.2% 49.2% 714,423
Wisconsin http://elections.wi.gov/sites/default/files/Statewide%20Results%20All%20Offices%20%28post-Presiden
Official 69.5% 66.2% 2,976,150
Wyoming http://soswy.state.wy.us/Elections/Docs/2016/2016GeneralResults.aspx
Official 60.2% 59.5% 57.3% 258,788 255,849
Note: Illinois highest vote includes write-in votes obtained from counties which include write-ins for official (the state only repor
 Denominators VEP Components (Modifications to VAP to Calculate VEP)

Voting-Age Total
Voting-Eligible Population Ineligible Overseas
Population (VEP) (VAP) % Non-citizen Prison Probation Parole Felon Eligible
230,931,921 250,055,734 8.3% 1,416,810 2,198,907 506,297 3,176,484 4,739,596
3,609,447 3,770,142 2.5% 28,680 52,177 8,562 66,983
522,679 555,367 4.1% 4,317 6,621 1,812 9,903
4,740,310 5,331,034 9.4% 37,582 77,373 7,500 89,185
2,140,097 2,286,625 3.8% 17,242 30,881 23,792 58,636
25,104,844 30,201,571 16.4% 130,390 0 0 130,390
3,974,405 4,305,728 7.0% 18,576 0 10,186 28,762
2,582,761 2,821,935 7.8% 14,475 0 3,379 17,854
691,720 749,872 5.7% 6,254 15,395 387 15,416
515,248 562,329 8.4% 0 0 0 0
14,601,066 16,565,588 10.5% 92,847 214,066 4,566 219,431
6,959,963 7,828,207 7.2% 51,092 410,964 22,386 307,727
1,012,860 1,120,465 9.1% 5,474 0 0 5,474
1,166,706 1,253,925 4.4% 7,949 32,409 5,054 31,476
8,985,443 9,866,799 8.5% 42,017 0 0 42,017
4,849,937 5,063,393 3.7% 24,948 0 0 24,948
2,288,536 2,406,915 3.6% 8,888 29,254 6,051 31,614
2,054,025 2,192,423 5.2% 9,613 16,654 4,830 23,936
3,282,420 3,430,652 2.4% 22,868 48,457 15,383 65,871
3,384,435 3,571,652 2.7% 35,543 40,174 30,907 89,349
1,058,372 1,078,037 1.8% 0 0 0 0
4,189,616 4,670,900 8.8% 19,382 72,529 10,305 71,029
4,948,028 5,442,458 8.9% 8,780 0 0 8,780
7,420,628 7,744,567 3.7% 40,502 0 0 40,502
3,973,204 4,240,423 4.6% 10,158 96,852 7,075 72,439
2,191,241 2,268,089 1.4% 19,150 29,067 8,645 44,363
4,517,925 4,710,784 2.5% 31,956 43,799 17,792 74,713
804,250 817,702 1.2% 3,795 0 0 3,795
1,343,821 1,436,437 5.5% 5,079 13,489 1,088 13,856
1,961,587 2,276,281 12.6% 13,742 13,724 5,261 26,826
1,042,795 1,076,739 2.9% 2,818 0 0 2,818
6,013,656 6,959,892 12.0% 18,504 140,589 15,128 113,768
1,464,515 1,591,069 6.9% 6,914 12,714 2,780 16,941
13,604,645 15,557,982 12.0% 46,416 0 44,426 90,842
7,352,501 7,880,013 5.5% 34,357 82,466 12,726 94,089
566,783 581,188 2.2% 1,791 0 0 1,791
8,736,808 9,007,953 2.4% 51,666 0 0 51,666
 2,778,219 2,965,905 4.7% 26,691 33,562 1,895 47,716
3,024,174 3,244,277 6.3% 15,166 0 0 15,166
9,691,160 10,108,486 3.7% 48,098 0 0 48,098
786,012 848,975 7.1% 3,038 0 0 3,038
3,709,283 3,883,145 3.4% 20,350 32,634 4,347 43,298
631,173 653,841 2.5% 3,744 0 2,687 6,431
4,909,426 5,164,969 3.5% 27,906 62,609 12,092 75,685
17,448,910 20,671,564 13.3% 155,327 374,285 111,287 479,956
1,991,885 2,144,784 6.9% 5,846 0 0 5,846
494,871 506,048 2.2% 0 0 0 0
6,027,152 6,551,390 6.9% 36,959 60,821 1,650 73,277
5,123,020 5,691,833 8.6% 18,335 89,317 11,322 80,568
1,423,031 1,453,201 1.1% 7,137 6,523 3,550 14,405
4,285,071 4,495,783 3.2% 22,889 44,489 20,401 68,649
429,682 446,396 2.4% 2,323 4,666 842 5,825
or official (the state only reports these) and unofficial write-in candidates
State Abv

AL
AK
AZ
AR
CA
CO
CT
DE
DC
FL
GA
HI
ID
IL
IN
IA
KS
KY
LA
ME
MD
MA
MI
MN
MS
MO
MT
NE
NV
NH
NJ
NM
NY
NC
ND
OH
OK
OR
PA
RI
SC
SD
TN
TX
UT
VT
VA
WA
WV
WI
WY