SCIENCE REVIEWER

NAME:____________________________________
Write your answer on the space provided before each number.
___1. In what ways are flowers important to plants?
A. It allows them to do photosynthesis C. It allows them to reproduce
B. It allows them to form fruits D. Both B and C.
___2. Which of the following best compares gymnosperms and angiosperms?
A. They both bear flowers C. They both bear fruits.
B. They both have seeds bearing and vascular plants. D. They both have enclosed seeds
___3. Which of the following happens to the flower after fertilization?
A. The ovules grow and develop into a fruit. C. The ovary enlarges, and the ovules grow
into seeds.
B. The pollen grows and develops into a fruit. D. The style enlarges and becomes the fruit.
___4. What happens to the flower after fertilization?
A. The ovary enlarges and becomes the fruit. C. The ovules enlarge and become the fruit.
B. The calyx (set of sepals) enlarges and becomes a fruit. D. The corolla (set of petals) enlarges and becomes a fruit.
___5. Which of the following best describes the germination of seed?
A. The seed coat opens, then the root hairs start to develop, and the leaf starts to grow followed by the stem.
B. The root hair grows, then the seed coat opens, and the leaf and stem start to form.
C. The seed coat opens, the leaf starts to grow, and then the roots and stem follow.
D. The seed coat opens, the root starts to grow followed by the stem, and lastly the leaf.
___6. Which of the following set of organisms can reproduce through fragmentation?
A. Starfish and moss B. Hydra and ferns C. Conifers and planaria D. Platypus and moss
___7. Which of the following has a different mode of reproduction?
A. Corals B. Fish C. Frogs D. Toads
___8. Which of the following has a different mode of growing their young?
A. Cow B. Dog C. Kangaroo D. Cat
___9. Which of the following has a different mode of reproduction?
A. Sharks B. Platypus C. Insects D. birds
___10. Which of the following does not do internal fertilization?
A. Mammals B. Spider C. Birds D. Frog
___11. Which of the following set of insects undergo incomplete metamorphosis?
A. Grasshoppers, crickets, and dragonflies C. flies, butterflies, and ants
B. Bees, wasps, and moths D. beetles, fireflies, and mosquitoes
___12. Which of the following pair of mammals monotremes? (egg laying)
A. Platypus and spiny anteater or echidna C. Koala and wombat
B. Kangaroo and wallabies D. opossums and kangaroo
___13. Which of the following does not describe asexual reproduction?
A. It involves only one parent C. It uses a part of the body of the organism
B. It involves the union of sex cells D. It is usually performed by simple animals like
Invertebrates

___14. In which type of environment do animals that perform external reproduction live?
A. Soil B. Water C. Air D. Plants
___15. Which of the following set of animals does not perform internal fertilization?
 A. Reptiles and birds C. Fish and frogs
B. Mammals and Insects D. Hydra and sponges
___16. Where do marsupials develop?
A. Inside the mother’s womb C. Inside the pouch
B. Outside the mother’s body D. In the cocoon
___17. Which of the following is true about birds and reptiles?
A. They are both oviparous C. They undergo external reproduction
B. They undergo asexual reproduction D. They are both viviparous
___18. Which of the following is not a characteristic of ferns and moss plants?
A. They both have sporophyte and gametophyte
B. They are both vascular plants.
C. They perform sexual and asexual reproduction
D. They use spores to reproduce.
___19. Which of the following is not true about how the moss and ferns reproduce?
A. Their spore germinates and grows into gametophyte that produces egg and sperm
B. When the sperm fertilizes the egg, it grows and develops into a young plant.
C. Their reproduction is divided into stages, the sporophyte and gametophyte generations.
D. They do not need water to do the reproduction process.
___20. Which of the following set of plants do not use seeds to reproduce?
A. Mango and squash B. Ferns and mosses
C. Pines and conifers D. Papaya and cucumber
___21. Which of the following is needed by seedless plants to reproduce?
A. Pollen grains B. spores C. Seeds D. stamen
___22. Which of the following is contained in the pollen grain?
A. An egg cell B. male sex cellC. spores D. egg and sperm cells
___23. Which part contains the reproductive cells of conifers?
A. Cone B. Leaf C. root D. stem
___24. Which of these factors are needed for seed germination?
A. Water and soil C. Soil and sunlight
B. Soil, water, and proper temperature D. Soil, water, sunlight, and proper temperature
____25. Where does the papaya fruit come from?
A. Petal B. Anther C. Pollen Grain D. ripened ovary
_____25. Which of the following is a non-vascular plant?
A. Moss B. ferns C. Conifers D. Mango
_____26. Which of the following plants does not belong to the group?
A. Carrot B. potato C. bulbs D. rhizome
_____27. What type of artificial asexual reproduction uses two different plants?
A. Budding B. Grafting C. Layering D. Tissue culture

Test II- TRUE or FALSE ( Write T if the statement is correct and F if it is incorrect)
_____1. Fission is a type of asexual reproduction that gives rise to two identical organisms. ( T)
_____2. Fragmentation is a type of asexual reproduction wherein a detached part of a body can grow into
a new organism. (T)
_____3. Regeneration allows a damaged part of the body to grow back again. (T)
_____4. A spore is a reproductive part of a plant. (T)
_____5. Gymnosperms and Angiosperms are vascular plants (T)
_____6. Moss is a vascular plant. (F)
_____7. Ferns, gumamela, and mango are vascular plants. (T)
_____8. All gymnosperms and angiosperms both produce fruits. (F)
_____9. Only seeds can be used to reproduce plants. (F)
_____10. Gymnosperms and angiosperms both produce seeds enclosed in a flower. (F)

Test III A- Identify the type of asexual reproduction that can be used to propagate the given plants. Letters only
A. Layering B. Grafting C. Rhizome D. Runners E. Tubers F. Suckers

(F) Banana (C)2. Ginger (E)3. Potato (D)4. Bermuda Grass (B)5. Mango
Test III B- Identify the part that can be used to propagate the given plants. Choose your answer from the box below. Letters only.
A. Leaves B. Seeds C. Stem E. Root

(C)1. Banana (A) or ( C)_2. Mango ( C)3. onions (C)4. Bermuda grass (A)5. Kalanchoe ( E)6 . Sweet Potato

1. How does pollution affect the reproductive process of animals?

2. Which is better, sexual or asexual reproduction?

suckers (basal shoots) are new plants that emerge, not from a seed, but from meristem tissue in the root system or at the
base of a mature plant. This is a form of asexual reproduction, also known as vegetative reproduction.  ( examples: Banana
and pineapple)