Nama : Tamara Bunga Chantika

NIM : 219441050
Kelas : 2 AED
Tugas I PEMODELAN

1. Ordo 1
��
+ �� = 0
��
Jawab:
��
=− ��
��
��
=− ���
�
ln � = − �� + �
� = �− �� + �
� = ��−��

2. Problem 1 Norman ch.2 hal 98

b. tu(t)
Jawab:
∞
ℒ tu(t) = 0 te−st
Misal : u=t, du=dt
1
y =− x e−st , dy = e−st dt
��� = �� − ���
1 1
ℒ tu(t) = t − e−st − − e−st dt
s s
1 −st 1 1 −st ∞
= − 2 e − s s e , t=
�
∞ −�∞ 1 −�∞ 0 −�0 1
= −�� − �2 � − −�� − �2 �−�0
1 1
=− − 2 = 2
s s

d. cos �� �(�)
Jawab:

1
�(�) = (�−��� + ���� )
2
1 1 1
= +
2 � + �� � − ��
1 � − �� + �� + �
=
2 �2 − �2 �2
1 2� �
= = 2
2 (� +� ) (� +�2 )
2 2
3. Norman S. Nisu 2015 ch.1 hal 28
�2 � ��
2 + 2 + � = 5�−2�� + �
�� ��
dx
x(0) = 2; (0) = 1
dt
Jawab:
sin 2� = 5�−2�� + �
�2 � ��
2 + 2 �� + � = 0
��
�2 + 2� + 1 = 0
(�1 + 1)(�2 + 1) = 0
�1 = �2 =− 1
x = e−t (A + Bt)

�� = �� + � + ��−2��
��' = � − 2��−2��
��" = 4��−2��
⋆ ��" + 2��' + 2�� = 0
4Ce−2st + 2A − 4Ce−2st + At + B + Ce−2st = Se−2st +t
At + 2A + B + Ce−2st = 5e−2st + t
Ce−2st = 5e−2st At = t 2(1) + B = 0
C=5 A=1 B =− 2

⋆ � = �−� (� + ��) + 5�−2� + � − 2

�=2
2 = �−� (� + ��) + 5�−2� + � − 2
2= �+5−2
� =− 1
�' = 2
1 =− � − 10 + 1
� =− 10
� =− �−� (1 + 10�) + 5�−2� + � − 2
 �2 � ��
4. ��2 + 2 �� + � = 5�−2�� + �

��
�(0) = 4; (0) = 1
Jawab: ��

2
�2 �(�) − ��(0) − �'(0) + 2��(�) + �(0) + �(�) = 5
�+2
2
�2 �(�) − ��(4) − �'(1) + 2��(�) + �(4) + �(�) = 5
�+2
2
�2 �(�) + 2��(�) + �(�) − 4� − 1 + 4 = 5
�+2
2
(�2 + 2� + 1)�(�) − 4� − 1 + 4 = 5
�+2
10
(�2 + 2� + 1)�(�) = 4� − 3 +
�+2
2
4� − 5� −4
(�2 + 2� + 1)�(�) =
�+2
2
4� − 5� − 4
�(�) = 2
(� + 2� + 1)(� + 2)
4� − 5� − 4 = �(� + 10) + �(� + 2) + �(� + 2)2
2

� =− 1 ; � = 5
� =− 2 ; � = 22
� =− 1 ; � =-18
4�2 − 5� − 4 −18 5 22
= + +
(�2 + 2� + 1)(� + 2) (� + 1) (� + 1)2 (� + 2)
−18 5 22
ℒ−1 + + =− 18e−t + 5e−t + 22e−2t
(� + 1) (� + 1)2 (� + 2)

5.Tentukan solusi umum persamaan diferensial orde 2 berikut:

�2 y ��
+ � + �� = 0
d�2 ��
Terdapat 4 solusi umum:
d) Akar persamaan karakteristik hanya bilangan imajiner (absen 19-24)
Jawab :

y" + ay' + by = 0
� = ( − � ± �2 + 4�)
� �−2 �
�= − ±
2 2
� �−2 � �−2 �
y = e−2t A cos � + � sin �
2 2