2) 5

3+ =4−
x
2
x

5 2
+ =4−3
x x

7
=1
x

7=x

COMPROBACIÓN
5 2
3+ =4−
7 7

21 5 28 2
+ = −
7 7 7 7

26 26
=
7 7
10.
n+1 n−2
=
n+10 n+4

a c
= → ad=bc
b d

( n+1 ) ( n+ 4 ) =(n+10)( n−2)

n2 + 4 n+n+ 4=n2 −2n+ 10 n−20

2 2
n +5 n+ 4=n +8 n−20

n2 −n2 +5 n−8 n=−20−4

−24
−3 n=−24 → n=
−3

n=8

COMPROBACIÓN

8+1 8−2
=
8+10 8+4

9 6 3 3 1 1
= → = → =
18 12 6 6 2 2
12) 1
+
2
=
x+3 3−x 2
1

1 2 1
+ − =0
( x +3) (3−x) 2

1
1(2 ( 3−x ) )+ 2(2 ( x +3 ) )− (3+ x) ¿ ¿
2

6−2 x +2 (2 x +6 ) −(9−x 2)
2
=0
2(9−x )

6−2 x +4 x +12−9+ x 2
2
=0
18−2 x

6−2 x + 4 x+ 12−9+ x 2=0

2
x + 2 x +9=0
−b ± √ b −4 ac
2
x=
2a

a=1 , b=2 , c=9

−(2) ± √( 2)2−4( 1)(9)

x=
2(1)

−2 ± √ 4−36
x=
2
 −2 ± √ −32 2 √ 16 (−2)
x= →− ±
2 2 2

4
x=−1 ± √−2 →−1 ±2 √ 2i
2

→ x1=−1+ 2 √ 2 i ∧ x 2=−1−2 √ 2 i
1 2 1
+ =
−1+ 2 √ 2 i+3 3−(−1+2 √2 i) 2

1 2 1
+ =
−1+ 2 √ 2 i+3 3+1−2 √ 2i 2

1 2 1
+ =
2+ 2 √ 2 i 4−2 √2 i 2

1 2 1
+ =
2(1+ √ 2i) 2(2−√ 2 i) 2

1 1 1
+ =
2(1+ √ 2i ) (2− √2 i) 2

2−√ 2i+2(1+ √ 2 i) 1
=
2(1+ √ 2i)(2−√ 2i) 2
 ¿ 1
2− √2 i+ 2+ 2 √ 2 i ¿ =
2(1+ √ 2 i)(2−√ 2i) 2

4 + √ 2i 1
=
2(2−√ 2 i+2 √ 2i− √ 4 i ) 2
2

4+ √ 2 i 1
=
2(2−√ 2 i+2 √ 2i−2i ) 2
2

4+ √ 2 i
2¿ ¿

4 + √ 2i 1
=
2(2+ √ 2i+2) 2

4 + √ 2i 1
=
2(4 + √ 2i) 2

1 1
=
2 2
 2(4+ √2 i) 1
=
8+4 √2 i−4 √ 2 2

2(4 + √ 2i) 1
=
4 (2 √2 i−√ 2) 2
3.93=3.63