Rešiti kvadratne jednačine:

2
a . x −9 x +14=0

a=1 , b=−9 , c=14 b. 3 x 2−10 x+3=0

−b ± √ b2−4 ac a=3 , b=−10 , c=3

x 1 ,2=
2a
−b ± √ b2−4 ac
x 1 ,2=
−(−9)± √ (−9) −4 ∙ 1∙ 14 2a
2
x 1 ,2=
2 ∙1
−(−10)± √(−10)2−4 ∙3 ∙ 3
x 1 ,2=
9 ± √81−4 ∙ 1 ∙14 2∙ 3
x 1 ,2=
2
10 ± √ 100−36
x 1 ,2=
9 ± √ 81−56 6
x 1 ,2=
2
10 ± √64
x 1 ,2=
9 ± √25 6
x 1 ,2=
2
10 ±8
x 1 ,2=
9±5 6
x 1 ,2=
2
10+8
x 1= =3
9+5 6
x 1= =7
2
10−8 2 1
x 2= = =
9−5 6 6 3
x 2= =2
2

c. 6−13 x+2 x 2=0 13−11 2 1

x 2= = =
4 4 2
a=2 , b=−13 , c=6

−b ± √ b2−4 ac
x 1 ,2= 13
2a d. 3 x −
2
x+ 1=0 /∙ 2
2
−(−13)± √(−13) −4 ∙2 ∙ 6
2
x 1 ,2= 2
6 x −13 x+ 2=0
2∙ 2
a=6 , b=−13 , c=2
13 ± √169−48
x 1 ,2=
4 −b ± √ b2−4 ac
x 1 ,2=
2a
13 ± √ 121
x 1 ,2=
4
−(−13)± √ (−13)2−4 ∙6 ∙ 2
x 1 ,2=
13 ±11 2∙ 6
x 1 ,2=
4
13 ± √ 169−48
x 1 ,2=
13+11 12
x 1= =6
4
 13 ± √ 121 x 1 ,2=
13 ±11
x 1 ,2=
12 12

13+11 13−11 2 1
x 1= =2 , x 2= = =
12 12 12 6

e. x 2−6 x +13=0 f. (x−8)2− (2 x−6 )2+ (5 x−2 )( x +2 )=1

a=1 , b=−6 , c=13 x 2−16 x +64−( 4 x2 −24 x+ 36 ) +5 x 2+ 10 x−2 x−4=1

−b ± √ b2−4 ac 2 2 2
x −16 x +64−4 x +24 x−36 +5 x +10 x−2 x−4−1=0
x 1 ,2=
2a
2
2 x +16 x +23=0
−(−6)± √ (−6) −4 ∙ 1∙ 13
2
x 1 ,2= a=2 , b=16 ,c =23
2 ∙1

6 ± √ 36−52 −b ± √ b2−4 ac
x 1 ,2= x 1 ,2=
2 2a

6 ± √−16 −16 ± √(16) −4 ∙2 ∙ 23

2
x 1 ,2= x 1 ,2=
2 2 ∙2

6±4i −16 ± √256−184

x 1 ,2= x 1 ,2=
2 4
6+4 i −16 ± √ 72
x 1= =3+ 2i x 1 ,2=
2 4
6−4 i −16 ± 6 √ 2 2(−8 ± 3 √ 2)
x 2= =3−2 i x 1 ,2= =
2 4 4

−8+3 √ 2
x 1=
2

−8−3 √ 2
x 2=
2

Domaći zadatak:

1. x 2−2 x=0
2. x 2−8=0
3. 4 x 2−121=0
4. x 2+ 4=0
5. 3 x 2−81=0
2
3 5
6. x − =0
5 6
7. ( x−3 )( 2 x+1 )+5 x +2=0
8. x 2+ 2 x +1=0
9. −3 x 2+ x +2=0
10. x 2+ 2 x−3=0
11. 8 x 2−10 x+ 3=0
2 3
12. 2 x − x =0
4
2
13. 4 x + 9=0
14. 3 ( x 2−1 )−(x +2)(x−3)=3