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About the word

Student
in Arabic

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Arabic vocabularies

‫طَالِ ٌب‬
Student

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‫ر‬

ُ ‫ؤ َّن‬
‫ث‬ َ ‫الم‬
ُ َ ‫ذ َّك ُر‬
‫و‬ َ ‫الم‬
ُ
Masculine & feminine noun

Feminine ُ ‫ؤ َّن‬
‫ث‬ َ ‫الم‬
ُ Masculine ‫ذ َّك ُر‬
َ ‫الم‬
ُ

‫طَالِ َب ٌة‬ ‫طَالِ ٌب‬


Student "female" Student "male"

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‫ر‬

ُ ‫ؤ َّن‬
‫ث‬ َ ‫الم‬
ُ َ ‫ذ َّك ُر‬
‫و‬ َ ‫الم‬
ُ
Masculine & feminine noun

Feminine ُ ‫ؤ َّن‬
‫ث‬ َ ‫الم‬
ُ Masculine ‫ذ َّك ُر‬
َ ‫الم‬
ُ

‫طَالِ َب ٌة‬ ‫طَالِ ٌب‬


Student "female" Student "male"

For example

‫ِه َي طَالِ َب ٌة‬ ‫ُه َو طَالِ ٌب‬


She is a student He is a student
‫ر‬

‫َم ْر َي ُم طَالِ َب ٌة َذ ِك َّي ٌة‬ ‫أَ ْح َم ُد طَالِ ٌب َذ ِك ٌّي‬


Maryam is a smart student Ahmed is a smart student

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‫ر‬

‫فة‬َ ‫الم ْع ِر‬


َ َّ
‫الن ِك َرة َو‬
Defininte & indefinite noun

Definite ‫الم ْع ِر َفة‬


َ indefinite َّ
‫الن ِك َرة‬

‫الطَّالِ ُب‬ ‫طَالِ ٌب‬


The student Student

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‫ر‬

‫فة‬َ ‫الم ْع ِر‬


َ َّ
‫الن ِك َرة َو‬
Defininte & indefinite noun

indefinite َّ
‫الن ِك َرة‬

A student ‫طَالِ ٌب‬


Definite ‫الم ْع ِر َفة‬
َ

The student ‫الطَّالِ ُب‬


Student of France ‫طَالِ ُب َف َرن َْسا‬
My student ‫طَالِبِي‬
The university student ‫طَالِ ُب ال َجا ِم َع ِة‬
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‫ر‬

‫الن ِك َر ُة‬
َّ ‫م‬ُ ‫س‬ْ ‫اال‬
ِ
The indefinite noun

Nominative ٌ ‫ف‬
‫وع‬ ُ ‫م ْر‬َ

A hard-working student ‫طَالِ ٌب ُم ْج َته ٌِد‬


He is an active student ٌ ‫ُه َو طَالِ ٌب ن َِش‬
‫يط‬
Accusative ‫وب‬
ٌ ‫ص‬ُ ‫م ْن‬َ

I met a new student ً ‫َقا َبلْ ُت طَالِ ًبا َج ِد‬


‫يدا‬
I saw a student at school ‫َرأَ ْي ُت طَالِ ًبا ِيِف ال َم ْد َر َس ِة‬
Genetive ‫ور‬
ٌ ‫ج ُر‬
ْ ‫م‬َ

I welcomed the new student ‫َر َّح ْب ُت بِالطَّالِ ِب ال َج ِدي ِد‬


I study with the new student ‫أَ ْد ُر ُس َم َع الطَّالِ ِب ال َج ِدي ِد‬
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Singular & Dual

‫طَالِ ٌب‬
Student

ِ‫طَالِ َبان‬
2 students
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‫الم َث َّنى‬
ُ ‫ف َرد َو‬ْ ‫الم‬
ُ
Singular & Dual

To change the singular to dual


We add "‫ "ان‬in the end

For example

Dual ‫الم َث َّنى‬


ُ Singular ‫ف َرد‬ْ ‫الم‬
ُ

ِ‫طَالِ َبان‬ ‫طَالِ ٌب‬


2 students Student

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Singular & Plural

‫طَالِ ٌب‬
Student

‫طُ ّاّل ٌب‬


Students

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‫ر‬

Student ٌ ِ‫طَال‬
‫ب‬

‫طَالِ ٌب‬
Student

Plural Dual Singular

‫طُ ّاّل ٌب‬ ِ‫طَالِ َبان‬ ‫طَالِ ٌب‬


Students 2 students Student

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Opposites | ‫أضداد‬

ٌ ‫ن َِش‬
‫يط‬
Active

‫ك َُس ٌول‬
Lazy
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Similar words

‫طَالِ ٌب‬
Student

‫َغالِ ٌب‬
Winner
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‫الجملة اإلسمية‬
Nominal sentence

Nominal sentence starts with a noun


It consists of 2 parts
‫" ال ُم ْب َت َدأ‬The subject" ‫" الخ ََرَب‬The predicate"
The predicate ‫ال َخ َب ُر‬ The subject ‫ال ُم ْب َت َدأ‬

‫الطَّالِ ُب ُم ْج َته ٌِد‬


The student is hard-working
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‫الجملة اإلسمية‬
Nominal sentence

َ
‫الخ َب ُر‬ ‫الم ْب َت َد ْأ‬
ُ ‫م َل ُة‬ْ ‫الج‬
ُ

‫ُم ْج َته ٌِد‬ ‫الطَّالِ ُب‬


‫الطَّالِ ُب ُم ْج َته ٌِد‬
The Student is hard-working

‫ِفي ال َف ْص ِل‬ ‫الطَّالِ ُب‬


‫الطَّالِ ُب ِفي ال َف ْص ِل‬
The student is in the class

ٌ ‫َه َذا طَالِ ٌب ن َِش‬


‫يط‬
ٌ ‫ن َِش‬
‫يط‬ ‫َه َذا طَالِ ٌب‬ This is an active student

‫َخطُّ ُه َج ِم ٌيل‬ ‫الطَّالِ ُب‬


‫الطَّالِ ُب َخطُّ ُه َج ِم ٌيل‬
The student's hand-writing is beautiful

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‫نفي الجملة اإلسمية‬
Negative Nominal sentence

َ ‫" لَ ْي‬
Nominal sentences are negated by using "‫س‬

‫الطَّالِ ُب لَ ْي َس ن َِشيطًا‬
The student is not active

‫الطَّالِ ُب لَ ْي َس ِفي ال َم ْد َر َس ِة‬


The student is not at school
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Word & Sentence

‫طَالِ ٌب‬
Student
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Word & Sentence

‫طَالِ ٌب‬
Student

‫أَنَا طَالِ ٌب ِفي َه ِذ ِە ال َم ْد َر َس ِة‬


I am a student at this school

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Word & Sentence

‫طَالِ ٌب‬
Student

‫اس َت ُه‬
َ ‫ر‬َ ِ
‫د‬ ‫ب‬
ُّ ِ
‫ح‬ ‫ي‬
ُ ‫ب‬ ِ
ُ ‫الطَّال‬
The student loves his studies

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‫ر‬

Sentences & Expressions

‫ُه َو طَالِ ٌب ُم ْج َت ِه ٌد‬


He is a hard-working student

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‫ر‬

Sentences & Expressions

ِ َ َ
‫َه ْل أنْتَ طال ٌب ؟‬
Are you a student ?

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‫ر‬

Sentences & Expressions

‫ُه َو طَالِ ٌب َج ِدي ٌد‬


He is a new student

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‫ر‬

Sentences & Expressions

‫ِه َي طَالِ َب ٌة َج ِدي َد ٌة‬


She is a new student

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‫ر‬

Sentences & Expressions

ِ ِ ِ َ َ
‫أنَا طال ٌب َجامع ٌّي‬
I am a university student

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‫ر‬

Student ٌ ِ‫طَال‬
‫ب‬

‫ك َْم طَالِ ًبا ِفي ال َف ْص ِل ؟‬


How many students are there in the class ?

‫ُيو َج ُد ثَالثَ ُة طُ ّاّل ٍب ِفي ال َف ْص ِل‬


There are three students in the class
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Word & Examples

Student ‫طَالِ ٌب‬

‫الطَّالِ ُب ِفي ال َم ْد َر َس ِة‬


The student is in the school

‫الطَّالِ ُب ِفي ال َف ْص ِل‬


The student is in the classroom

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Student |‫ب‬
ٌ ِ‫طَال‬

‫َه ِذ ِە طَالِ َب ٌة‬ ‫َه َذا طَالِ ٌب‬


This is a student This is a student

‫تِلْ َك طَالِ َب ٌة‬ ‫َذلِ َك طَالِ ٌب‬


That is a student That is a student

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‫ر‬

‫يقي‬
‫د ِ‬
‫ص ِ‬ ‫ُك ْ‬
‫ن َ‬

‫كَانَ َح ْم َز ُة طَالِ ًبا ُم ْج َته ًِدا ِفي ِد َر َاس ِت ِه‪َ ،‬ي ُقو ُم ِب ُن ْص ِح‬
‫أَ ْص ِد َقائِ ِه ِب َع َد ِم ال ِغ ِّش َواال ْع ِت َاَم ِد َع َىَل ال َّن ْف ِس‪.‬‬
‫ف َح ْم َز َة‬ ‫َو ِفي َع ٍام ِم َن األَ ْع َو ِام‪ ،‬كَانَ ِفي َص ِّ‬
‫"سلِيم" َوكَان َْت إِ َجا َبات ُُه َدائِ ًما‬ ‫طَالِ ٌب ُم ْه ِم ٌل ُي ْد َعى َ‬
‫ات‪َ ،‬فأَ َخ َذ‬ ‫ضَ ِعي َف ًة ِفي اال ْخ ِت َبا َر ِ‬ ‫ ‬
‫ِالد َر َاس ِة‬‫الطَّالِ ُب َح ْم َز ُة َي ْن َص َح ُه ب ِّ‬ ‫ ‬
‫َات‪.‬‬‫ِفي ال َب ْي ِت َق ْب َل اال ْم ِت َحان ِ‬ ‫ ‬
‫َف َع َز َم َع َىَل أَنْ َي ْد ُر َس َو َي ْج َته َِد‬ ‫ ‬
‫ لِ ُي ْصب َِح طَالِ ًبا ُم ْج َته ًِدا ِمث َْل َح ْم َز َة‪.‬‬
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‫ر‬

‫الم ْج َت ِه ُد‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ب‬
‫ال ُ‬
‫الط ِ‬
‫َّ‬

‫اك طَالِ ٌب ُم ْج َته ٌِد ُم ْه َت ٌم ِب ِد َر َاس ِت ِه‪َ .‬وكَانَ‬‫كَانَ ُه َن َ‬


‫ُي ِح ُّب ِد َر َاس َت ُه ُح ًّبا كَ ِب ًريا‪ .‬كَانَ َذلِ َك الطَّالِ ُب‬
‫ِاس ِت ْم َرا ٍر‬
‫ُم ْج َته ًِدا َون َِشيطًا جِ ًدا َو َي ْف َع ُل َواجِ َب ُه ب ْ‬
‫َو َي ْح َ ِرَت ُم الطَّالِ ُب ُم َعلِّ َم ُه َو ُي ِح ُّب ُه‬ ‫ ‬
‫َوكَانَ َذلِ َك الطَّالِ ُب نَاجِ ًحا‬ ‫ ‬
‫َو ُم َت َف ِّو ًقا جِ ًدا‪ .‬كَان َْت أُ ُّم الطَالِ ِب‬ ‫ ‬
‫ ال ُم ْج َت ِه ِد َس ِع َيد ًة جِ ًّدا َوت َْد ُعوا لَ ُه‬
‫َدائِ ًما بِال َّن َجا ِح َوتُشَ ِّج ُع ُه‬ ‫ ‬
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‫ر‬

‫الط َّاَّل ُ‬
‫ب‬ ‫ُّ‬ ‫الم َع ِّل ُم َو‬
‫ُ‬

‫ِفي يَ ْو ٍم ِم َن األيَّ ِام َدخ ََل ال ُم َعلِّ ُم إِ َىَل ال َف ْص ِل َوطَلَ َب‬


‫ِم َن الطُ َّاَّل ِب أَنْ يَ َتكَلَّ َم ك ُُّل طَالِ ٍب َع ْن َم ْو ِه َب ِت ِه‪.‬‬
‫َق َال الطَّالِ ُب أَ ْح َم ُد‪ :‬لَ َد َّي َم ْو ِه َب ُه ال َّر ْس ِم‬
‫َقالَ ِت الطَّالِ َب ُة َم ْريَ ُم‪ :‬لَ َد َّي ُم ْو ِه َب ُة ال ِك َتابَ ِة‬
‫َق َال الطَّالِ ُب ُع َم ُر‪:‬‬ ‫ ‬
‫َل َد َّي ُم ْو ِه َب ُة ال ِّريَاضَ ِة‬ ‫ ‬
‫ كَانَ ال ُم َعلِّ ُم َس ِع ًيدا‬
‫َو َق َال أَ ْح َس ْن ُت ْم يَا طُ َّاَّلبِي‬ ‫ ‬
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Quiz

َ ‫اذا َت َرى ِفي‬


‫الخ ْل ِف َّي ِة ؟‬ َ ‫َم‬
What do you see in the background ?

A ‫ُم َعلِّ ٌم‬ B ‫َف ْص ٌل‬

C ‫َم ْد َر َس ٌة‬ D ‫طَالِ ٌب‬

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v

Quiz

Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬


َّ ‫ْرَت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬

‫ طَالِ ٌب ُم ْج َته ٌِد‬........


He is a hard-working student

‫ُه َو‬ ‫نَ ْح ُن‬

‫ُه ْم‬ ‫ِه َي‬


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v

Quiz

Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬


َّ ‫ْرَت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬

........ ِ‫َه َذانِ طَالِ َبان‬


These are 2 clever students

َ‫َما ِه ُرون‬ ‫َما ِه ٌر‬

ِ‫َما ِه َران‬ ‫َما ِه َر ٌة‬


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v

Quiz

Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬


َّ ‫ْرَت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬

‫ ِفي ال َف ْص ِل‬.........
The student is in the classroom

‫الطَّالِ ُب‬ ‫ال ُم َعلِّ ُم‬

‫ال ُم َه ْن ِد ُس‬ ُ ‫الطَّب‬


‫ِيب‬
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Exercise

Correct the mistake ‫َص ِّح ِح ال َخطَأَ ِيِف َه ِذ ِہ ال ُج ْملَ ِة‬

‫َذلِ َك طَالِ َب ٌة َج ِدي ٌد‬


That is a new student
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Quiz
Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬
َّ ‫ْرَت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬

ً ‫ َج ِد‬........ ‫َقا َبلْ ُت‬


‫يدا‬
I met a new student
A ‫طَالِ ٌب‬ B ‫طَالِ ًبا‬
C ‫طُ ّاّل ٌب‬ D ‫طَالِ ٍب‬

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vv

Quiz

Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬


َّ ‫ْرَت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬

‫ َه َذا الطَّالِ ُب ؟‬........


Who is this student ?
A ‫َما َذا‬ B ‫َه ْل‬

C ‫َم ْن‬ D ‫ف‬


َ ‫كَ ْي‬

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‫‪Exercise‬‬

‫‪Choose the suitable word‬‬ ‫اِخ َ ِ‬


‫ْرَت الكَلِ َم َة ال ُم َن ِاس َب َة‬

‫( نَ َج َح ‪ -‬نَ َج َح ْت )‬ ‫الطَّالِ ُ‬
‫ب ‪........‬‬ ‫‪-1‬‬
‫يد ٌة ‪َ -‬ج ِد ٌ‬
‫يد )‬ ‫( َج ِد َ‬ ‫َه َذا طَالِ ٌ‬
‫ب ‪........‬‬ ‫‪-2‬‬
‫( طَالِ َبانِ ‪ -‬طُ ّاّل ٌب )‬ ‫‪........‬‬ ‫‪َ -3‬ه َذانِ‬
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‫‪Exercise‬‬

‫‪Correct the mistakes‬‬ ‫ح األَ ْخطَا َء‪:‬‬


‫َص ِّح ِ‬

‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬تِلْ َك طَالِ ٌب َج ِد ٌ‬


‫يد‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪َ -2‬خ َر َج ْت الطَالِ ُب ِم َن ال َف ْص ِل‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ُ -3‬ه ُؤال ِء طُ ّاّل ٌب ُم ْج َته ٌِد‬
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‫‪v‬‬

‫‪Exercise‬‬

‫‪Arrange the following words‬‬ ‫َرت ِِّب الكَلِ َاَم ِت اآلتِ َية‬

‫‪.................................‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ال َف ْص ِل ‪ -‬الطَّالِ ُب ‪ِ -‬في ‪َ -‬ي ْد ُر ُس‬


‫‪.................................‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ال َقلَ ِم ‪ -‬الطَّالِ ُب ‪َ -‬يكْ ُت ُب ‪ -‬بـِ‬
‫‪.................................‬‬ ‫‪َ -3‬ي ْد ُر ُسونَ ‪ -‬الطُّ ّاّل ُب ‪َ -‬ه ُؤال ِء‬
‫‪Al-AndalusAcademy.com‬‬
‫‪v‬‬

‫‪Exercise‬‬

‫‪Change the sentences to plural‬‬ ‫َح ِّو ِل ال ُج َم َل إِ َىَل ال َج ْم ِع‬

‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬الطَّالِ ُب ك َُس ٌول‬


‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬الطَّالِ َب ُة ِفي ال َم ْد َر َس ِة‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬الطَّالِ ُب َي ْسأَ ُل ال ُم َعلِّ َم‬
‫‪Al-AndalusAcademy.com‬‬
‫‪Exercise‬‬

‫‪Negate these sentences‬‬ ‫اِن ْ‬


‫ْف َه ِذ ِہ ال ُج َم َل‬

‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬الطَّالِ ُب َج ِد ٌ‬
‫يد‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬الطَّالِ ُب َم َع ال ُم َعلِّ ِم‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬الطَّالِ ُب ِفي ال َف ْص ِل‬
‫‪Al-AndalusAcademy.com‬‬

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