The deep cervical fascia in the neck forms several fascial layers that divide the neck into compartments. It provides capsules for the glands and surrounds the muscles and neurovascular structures. The layers of deep cervical fascia are the investing layer, pretracheal layer, prevertebral layer, and carotid sheath. These layers create fascial spaces that allow for the direction of infection or pus and also enable the movement of structures like the thyroid gland during swallowing.
The deep cervical fascia in the neck forms several fascial layers that divide the neck into compartments. It provides capsules for the glands and surrounds the muscles and neurovascular structures. The layers of deep cervical fascia are the investing layer, pretracheal layer, prevertebral layer, and carotid sheath. These layers create fascial spaces that allow for the direction of infection or pus and also enable the movement of structures like the thyroid gland during swallowing.
The deep cervical fascia in the neck forms several fascial layers that divide the neck into compartments. It provides capsules for the glands and surrounds the muscles and neurovascular structures. The layers of deep cervical fascia are the investing layer, pretracheal layer, prevertebral layer, and carotid sheath. These layers create fascial spaces that allow for the direction of infection or pus and also enable the movement of structures like the thyroid gland during swallowing.
Deep Cervical Fascia (=Fascia Colli) • Forms various fascial spaces in the neck • Provides capsules to the glands and invests the muscles in the region • Forms protective sheaths around neurovascular structures • Layers of deep cervical fascia form fascial planes to direct the spread of infection or pus in the neck
Dr Mohd Imran ANATOMY JNMC AMU
Investing layer
Dr Mohd Imran ANATOMY JNMC AMU
Investing layer
Dr Mohd Imran ANATOMY JNMC AMU
Investing layer
Dr Mohd Imran ANATOMY JNMC AMU
Investing layer
Dr Mohd Imran ANATOMY JNMC AMU
Pretracheal layer
Dr Mohd Imran ANATOMY JNMC AMU
Pretracheal layer
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Pretracheal layer
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• Attachment of Pretracheal layer pretracheal fascia to hyoid bone and thyroid and cricoid cartilages allows the thyroid gland to move up and down with the larynx during swallowing
Dr Mohd Imran ANATOMY JNMC AMU
Prevertebral layer
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Prevertebral layer
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Retropharyngeal space
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Retropharyngeal abscess
• Due to involvement of retropharyngeal
lymph nodes produces paramedian bulge in the posterior pharyngeal wall
• Buccopharyngeal fascia is fused to the
prevertebral fascia in the median plane
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Tuberculosis
• Tubercular caries of cervical vertebra
produce abscess in the prevertebral space
• Midline swelling in the posterior
pharyngeal wall Dr Mohd Imran ANATOMY JNMC AMU Prevertebral layer