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10 WAYS TO ADD
COCONUT OIL TO
YOUR DIET
While once shunned because of its saturated fat content (more on that below), coconut
oil is now lauded as a “miracle” food; some may even go so far as to call it a “cure” for
[insert health concern here]. While it may not be the “magic bullet” that some would
lead you to believe, there may be something to the “coconut craze.”1 Combined with
an overall healthy diet, there are a number of health benefits that may be conferred by
regularly consuming virgin coconut oil.
Coconut oil is principally made up of saturated fat (about 92%), with as much as 70%
of that being a special type of fat called medium chain fatty acids (MCFAs), or medium
chain triglycerides (MCTs), making coconut oil unique among dietary fats. You see,
unlike long chain fatty acids (LCFA), which are the more common fats found in foods,
MCTs are easily burned for energy and are far less likely to be stored as fat.2
Furthermore, in the scientific community, MCTs are viewed as “functional” fats that
provide a host of health benefits, as they have been shown to lower body weight,
improve markers of metabolic health, reduce belly fat (i.e., visceral fat), and improve
insulin sensitivity.3 In other words, all fats are not created equally, and coconut oil is a
very rich source of this unique, health-promoting saturated fat.
Metabolism
Research suggests that the MCTs found in coconut oil have a significant metabolism-
boosting effect. In one study, researchers found that consuming MCTs increased
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metabolism more than eating LCFAs from other foods. As a matter of fact, the
participants who consumed MCTs lost significantly more weight and burned more fat
than the group consuming LCFAs.4
Researchers have also found that consuming just 1 – 2 tablespoons daily of MCTs can
elevate the metabolism by as much as 5%, which may mean burning an additional 150
calories or more per day.5 In addition to short-term feeding studies showing an acute
rise in calorie burning with MCTs, research has shown that this elevation in metabolism
continues even over prolonged periods of time.6 What’s particularly interesting is that
this increase in energy expenditure appears to be met by a subsequent increase in fat
burning.
Appetite
The MCTs in coconut oil may also suppress appetite, which may be related to their
conversion in the liver to ketone bodies. In one crossover trial, researchers assessed
whether increasing the amount of MCTs in the diet had an effect on food intake in free
living conditions. They found that when men ate the most MCTs, they consumed, on
average, over 250 fewer calories per day.7
Weight Management
With potential beneficial impacts on both aspects of the energy balance equation (i.e.,
more calories burned, fewer calories consumed), it may be little surprise that there’s
evidence that coconut oil may promote weight loss.
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and including daily exercise lost significantly more belly fat compared to the placebo
group (i.e., diet and exercise alone).11 In another study, researchers from Malaysia
found that men who added 2 tablespoons of coconut oil to their normal diets for 4 weeks
significantly reduced belly fat.12
As mentioned, MCTs are easily absorbed and metabolized by the liver, where they
are readily converted to ketone bodies, which serve as an important energy source for
the brain. In fact, ketones may be beneficial to folks who experience cognitive decline
and memory impairment.16 In one study, researchers found that supplementation with
MCTs led to immediate improvement in cognitive function and memory in folks with mild
cognitive impairment.17
Antimicrobial Properties
A number of the MCTs in coconut oil (e.g., lauric acid, capric acid, caprylic acid) have
powerful antimicrobial (e.g., antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral) properties.18,19 In other
words, these MCTs can help kill off pathogenic bacteria, fungi (e.g., yeasts), and
viruses.
Along with these powerful antimicrobial properties, coconut oil bolsters the immune
system by improving and protecting the ecosystem of microorganisms in the body,
which play a fundamental role in the body’s internal defense network.
Virgin coconut oil is also a rich source of antioxidants, and research published in the
journal Food and Function showed that coconut oil dramatically improved antioxidant
5
status in rodents. What’s more, coconut oil also significantly increased levels of the
“master antioxidant” glutathione throughout the body including the liver, which is the
body’s primary organ for detoxification.20
Coconut oil has a high percentage of phenolic acids, and these are phytonutrients,
which are also referred to as polyphenols. Coconut oil contains p-Coumaric acid,
ferulic acid, caffeic acid, and catechin, and these phenolic acids are recognized for
the antioxidant properties, including their ability to scavenge free radicals and protect
against oxidative stress.21
Coconut oil is a source of the antioxidant vitamin E, and it also contains several
phytosterols, including Brassicasterol, Campesterol, and Stigmasterol. It’s important to
note that virgin coconut oil has substantially better antioxidant capacity than refined,
bleached, and deodorized coconut oil.21 What’s more, virgin coconut oil is significantly
higher than refined coconut oil in polyphenols.
Anti-Aging
With its naturally-occurring antioxidants, coconut oil helps combat oxidative stress,
which plays a central role in biological aging and is one of the most important factors
mediating the deleterious effects of aging.22,23 In one study published in The Journal of
Nutrition, researchers from Norway found that women consuming a diet rich in coconut
oil experienced significant reductions in levels of a compound called tissue plasminogen
activator antigen, which has been identified as a marker of senescence (i.e., biological
aging) and appears to play a role in the development of age-related health issues.24,25
Animal studies have shown that the unique mixture of MCTs and polyphenols from
coconut oil provides anti-stress properties in mice with stress-induced injuries.26 What’s
more, one study showed that women who consumed coconut oil reported better quality
of life and had better scores on measures of fatigue, sleep difficulties, sexual function,
and appetite.27
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Heart Healthy
As previously mentioned, coconut oil is made up of over 90% saturated fat, with most of
that coming in the form of MCTs. Saturated fats have traditionally been considered to be
unhealthy and several authorities have recommended limiting their intake in the diet as
some observational studies have established a link between higher intakes of saturated
fat and heart disease.28 However, saturated fats are quite diverse in nature and in their
health effects as well. For example, MCTs are metabolized differently than LCFAs, and
they exert a number of health benefits, including favorable improvements in metabolic
health and markers of cardiovascular health.
So, while common misconception may lead you to believe that saturated fat—and thus,
coconut oil—is the antithesis of heart health, fortunately, it is now well-established that
the notion that saturated fats are to blame for cardiovascular disease is ill-conceived
and unfounded. As reported by Dr. Glen Lawrence in the journal Advances in Nutrition,
saturated fat intake is not associated with an increased risk for heart disease.29
In a study published in the journal Lipids, Brazilian researchers found that women
supplementing with coconut oil group experienced an increase in HDL cholesterol
and a decrease in their LDL:HDL cholesterol ratio. The researchers concluded,
“Supplementation with coconut oil does not cause dyslipidemia and seems to promote a
reduction in abdominal obesity.”11
In a separate study, Brazilian researchers found that participants who added one
tablespoon of extra virgin coconut oil to a reduced-calorie diet lost significantly more
body weight and belly fat and increased HDL (i.e., “good”) cholesterol to a greater
extent than a group of participants who followed the same diet without coconut oil.30
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Digestion
Due to lack of digestive enzyme production, many people lose the ability to digest fat
properly as they age. Because of its MCT content, coconut oil—unlike many other
LCFAs—is easy to digest. In fact, MCTs are often used in a variety of malabsorption
conditions. What’s more, coconut oil can help the body absorb important fat-soluble
vitamins and key minerals (e.g., calcium, magnesium, zinc).
With all of that being said, let’s talk about how you can go about incorporating coconut
oil into your diet daily. Here are 10 of our favorite uses for coconut oil. Remember,
with all of these recipes, we recommend choosing virgin over refined, bleached, and
deodorized coconut oil.
1. SMOOTHIES
A good, homemade smoothie is packed with protein, healthy fats, and fresh fruits and
vegetables, which provide fiber and important health-promoting micronutrients (e.g.,
vitamins, minerals) and phytonutrients. In addition to nutrient density, smoothies also
provide some additional advantages like variety and convenience. They are arguably
one of the easiest—and most delicious—ways to add a tablespoon or so of coconut oil
to your diet as well. Here are a couple of recipes that we think you’ll enjoy.
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Banana Coconut Supreme
Ingredients:
Directions:
Ingredients:
Directions:
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antioxidants, and more. So, why not combine the two? Sounds like a good idea to us!
Here’s a simple recipe for Coconut Oil Coffee.
Ingredients:
• Brewed coffee
• 1 tbsp coconut oil
• Optional: Stevia, cinnamon, etc.
Directions:
You can combine coconut oil with other hot drinks (e.g., tea, hot cocoa) as well. Not
only that, you can use coffee as your base liquid for a protein smoothie like we do in this
recipe.
High-Octane Coffee
Ingredients:
Directions:
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3. SALAD DRESSING
If you’ve followed our articles and newsletters, you’re likely already familiar with the fact
that we’re not big fans of the overwhelming majority of store-bought salad dressings.
Loaded with cheap vegetable oils (high in pro-inflammatory omega-6 fatty acids), sugar,
artificial sweeteners, and colors, and MSG, they just don’t meet our criteria for healthy.
In fact, one might conclude that they contribute to health demotion.
Instead, try this versatile, flavor-packed coconut oil-based vinaigrette as a great topping
for vegetables, rice, meat, fish, and eggs courtesy of Precision Nutrition’s Encyclopedia
of Food.34
Ingredients:
Directions:
1. Combine shallot, ginger, garlic, chili peppers, and coconut oil in a small pan
of medium-low heat. Stir often, until shallots and garlic become wilted and
caramelized, about 10 minutes.
2. Add tamari and rice vinegar and cook for 1 minute.
3. Remove from heat and serve. Store in the refrigerator.
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4. MAYONNAISE
Just like store-bought salad dressing, America’s favorite condiment mayonnaise is
loaded with soybean oil. This cheap vegetable oil runs rampant in processed foods and
plays a central role in the overconsumption of omega-6 fatty acids, which parallels the
increase in virtually all inflammation-related conditions including cardiovascular disease,
diabetes, obesity, metabolic syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel
disease, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, mood disorders, mental illness, autoimmune
disease, and more.35 Not surprisingly, excess omega-6 intake has also been shown to
be associated with accelerated aging (i.e., shorter telomere length).36,37
Instead, try this coconut oil-based mayonnaise from certified doctor of natural medicine
and clinical nutritionist Dr. Josh Axe.38
Ingredients:
Directions:
1. In a blender, blend all ingredients except the coconut oil at a very low speed.
2. Slowly drizzle in the coconut oil, allowing to mix for at least 1 minute.
3. Scoop the mayonnaise mixture into a container (e.g., Mason jar) and screw the
lid on very tightly.
4. Leave mayonnaise on the counter for 7 hours prior to refrigerating.
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5. SAUTÉING & FRYING
Because of its high concentration of saturated fats, coconut oil is stable when heated,
a property unlike vegetable oils (e.g., soybean, corn, safflower), which are rich in
polyunsaturated fats that are converted into toxic, potentially harmful compounds when
heated.39
With that being said, coconut oil does have a smoke point around 350 degrees
Fahrenheit, and along those lines, care should be taken to not exceed the smoke point,
as this is when fat begins to releasing free radicals and a substance called acrolein, the
chemical that gives burnt foods their acrid flavor and aroma.
Ingredients:
Directions:
1. In a large skillet, heat the coconut oil until hot enough to fry.
2. Wash, de-vein, and peel shrimp.
3. Beat eggs with 1 teaspoon of water and the garlic powder, salt, and pepper until
smooth.
4. Mix the shredded coconut and almond flour in a bowl.
5. Dip each shrimp into the egg and then into the coconut/almond flour mixture.
6. Place coated shrimp into pan of coconut oil.
7. Cook about 3 minutes per side; don’t touch them between flipping.
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8. When done, remove and sprinkle with sea salt.
Ingredients:
Directions:
6. ROASTING
Like sautéing and frying, roasting is another way to add coconut oil to your diet while
enjoying its delicious taste. Here are two of our favorite recipes.
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Roasted Brussels Sprouts
Ingredients:
Directions:
Ingredients:
Directions:
15
large bowl and mix well.
3. Add sweet potato strips or wedges to large bowl and toss by hand to mix and
evenly coat.
4. Pour sweet potatoes onto large baking sheet.
5. Roast for 30 minutes (or longer), until slightly browned and tender, turning
halfway through.
6. Try serving with the coconut oil mayonnaise.
7. BAKING
We don’t know about you, but we love desserts and baked goods—cakes, cookies,
breads, pies, and more. The unfortunate reality is that these types of foods are generally
bad news for your health and your waistline.
There are a number of problems with traditional and store-bought desserts and baked
goods (e.g., refined flour, added sugar, etc.) including being made with those same
cheap vegetable oils that we mentioned in the salad dressings and mayonnaise
sections. Coconut oil is a perfect replacement, and not only that, it imparts a delightful
taste and moist texture. We think you’ll love these two recipes.
Coffee Cake
Ingredients (Cake):
16
• 1 teaspoon butter extract
Ingredients (Topping):
• ¼ cup oats
• 3 teaspoons coconut sugar
• 1 teaspoon cinnamon
• 2 tablespoons coconut oil
Directions:
Apple Crisp
Ingredients:
17
• 1 tablespoon coconut sugar
Directions:
Instead, try these tasty, super-easy energy balls courtesy of Elizabeth at the Bowl of
Delicious blog.40
Ingredients:
Directions:
18
2. Add remaining ingredients and process until well mixed.
3. Using a tablespoon measure, spoon out mixture and roll into balls.
4. Roll each ball in the remaining shredded coconut to coat.
5. Place balls on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and refrigerate for at
least 30 minutes.
6. Store in the refrigerator in a container for up to 2 weeks.
These energy bars, courtesy of Josephine Malene, are out-of-this world, and they’re not
only delicious, they’re a breeze to make.
Ingredients:
Directions:
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9. CANDY
If you thought chocolate and fudge were off limits, guess again. Coconut oil lends
itself perfectly to making these delectable treats. Now, while the ingredients in these
recipes are far healthier than what you’d typically find, just because something has been
“healthified” doesn’t mean that you have a license to eat as much as you want. In other
words, eat slowly and be mindful of your portion sizes.
If you have a hankering for chocolate, try this delicious coconut oil-based chocolate
courtesy of Brenda Bennett at SugarFreeMom.com.41
Ingredients:
Directions:
1. Melt all ingredients in a sauce pan over low heat on stove until completely
smooth.
2. Pour into candy molds, ice cube trays, etc., and refrigerate or freeze until
hardened.
Fan of fudge? Try out this simple, delicious, rich, coconut oil-based fudge recipe with
walnuts courtesy of Andrea Wyckoff.42
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Raw Walnut Fudge
Ingredients:
Directions:
1. Blend 1 cup raw walnut pieces, cacao powder, coconut oil, maple syrup, vanilla,
sea salt, and walnut oil together in a food processor (everything except for ¾ cup
walnuts for garnish).
2. Line a small square dish with parchment paper.
3. Pour and scoop fudge batter into dish.
4. Top with chopped walnuts, pushing some in as you go, and add a finishing layer.
5. Freeze for an hour or more.
6. Chop into squares before serving.
7. Note: Best stored in the freezer; tastes best when chilled.
10. POPCORN
You may have started to notice a recurring theme: Many store-bought items are made
with cheap, refined ingredients that may do more harm (to your health and waistline)
than good. Store-bought popcorn follows this theme, as it’s made with refined vegetable
oils—in some case, partially hydrogenated vegetable oils, which are a source of trans
fats—artificial flavors, and preservatives.
The great news for popcorn fans is that you can make a healthy version with this tasty,
super simple coconut oil-based recipe—with just three real ingredients—from Tiffany,
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the Coconut Mama.43
Ingredients:
Directions:
1. Heat a large, heavy bottom pot over medium heat. Be careful not to overheat.
2. Add coconut oil and allow it to melt completely. Once the oil has melted
completely, add a few popcorn kernels to the pan and wait for them to pop to
ensure that oil is hot enough.
3. Once the test kernels have popped, place the remaining popcorn kernels into the
pot and cover.
4. After the kernels begin popping, shake the pot every 10 seconds or so. When the
popping slows down to a pop every 2 – 3 seconds, remove the pot from heat and
continue to shake for another 10 – 20 seconds to avoid burning the kernels on
the bottom.
5. After 10 – 20 seconds, pour the popcorn into a bowl and add salt to taste. You
can also drizzle with additional coconut oil if you prefer.
Bon Appétit!
So there you have it, 10 great ways to add virgin coconut oil to your diet. We encourage
you to try out these delicious recipes and experiment with some of your own. We’d
love to hear what else you come up with. As you replace other fats and oils with virgin
coconut oil, we’ll be interested to hear what benefits you’re noticing. Bon appétit!
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41. Bennett B. Sugar-Free Dark Chocolate Candy Bars {Nut, Dairy & Gluten Free}.
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42. Wyckoff A. Raw Walnut Fudge. For Fauna. http://www.forestandfauna.com/raw-
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43. Coconut Mama. Coconut Oil Popcorn. Coconut Mama. http://thecoconutmama.
com/coconut-oil-popcorn/.
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