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"credentials " username password

wifi

Data : Raw Information

1abc334455

Data Base : Collection of information arranged in Tabular format

ROW & COLUMNS Identified by some name(Table)

Col/Attribute/Field
sno name m1 m2 m3
1 abc 33 44 57 Row/Record
2 xyz 66 88 43
Table Student

DBMS Data Base Mgmt System 4

software VENDORS
Excel not a dbms sw
Access dbms
0 ' ' 0.0
NULL for all data types
E.F.Codd
Rules 13 0 to 12
RDBMS 7
ORDBMS 13
eX: Oracle

Oracle
ORDBMS
2 parts
SQL & PL/SQL

SQL: Structured Query Language

NON-PROCEDURAL(Cmd Oriented)
PL/SQL : Procedural Language for SQL

SQL
SQL has 4 command languages(DQL)
DDL Data Def. Lang
DML Data Manipulation lang
DCL Data Control Lang
TCL Transaction Control lang

DDL: Table,user,views,sequences(Data Base Objects) creation,altering and

deleting(DROP)
Deal by DBA,DB Designer

DML Manipulation on data(record(S)) insert,update,delete and SELECT

Programmers,DEO- Data Entry Operator

DCL Data Control GRANT,REVOKE by DBA(Data Base Administrator)

TCL Transaction Control lang COMMIT,ROLLBACK

Emp
start
commit
5 rec insert
10 rec updated
300 rec deleted
end
commit
rollback