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.fL+ tu fr \h4r fr + fi- X"rt h + 4i *". t)

^ta 1-
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4sH12-23Ft1., 11 ,qn h E*" co E+tuF,
*"t|-iLi_r\,qa h lt\ cD +1r, i,"fi-L\
^lai,
AB +4tt i-t\ CO, rv,i*. AB h E_t\, CD k+4i
*., faq h,AB l cD" tu tr Bt, -Ee++fta1fi_r\ 812-23 4"i
-L'4 6 H ), fu rt1t ;fr i v\ +,-,r E ln + 4i " fuzit-#
^+B , +f
frmmrew *1

EHL? l,
=tr|til,+1-,
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nt)

N.XA
4oq12-24Fti;, i-9\,qa 4it\co rEAf ,*.
o, fltBoC h fi-h, nt+^.4tfix.8-*,,qa 4 A-r\ co
,a
E+H+fi-, t"i-*, aa efii E-X. cD, d,l*. cD
iVt
& i-t 6-*" AB, fA E k" AB r co " *"4n i-i.t-E-t\
m LB-*"CD #t**., iv,E*" co *-E-*" AB #r& l5 14.

*."
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+ A- *, at "x D
,ko *-t\+kAB Atrf ,k (sf Ao=Bo), *oBt2-25 AB
H12-24
Ffri., ni*"finL{t\ cD L*.+kAB frh+E-+h\2\ 4pf'T
(a) '
^++*.. c

D
Br2-2s
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812-26

4oH12-26(a)&12-26(b)Ftttt<, ,*. P al4t

/u4k-+ 4 Fl hl i-*",'t it1
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h, *+ x6 - +h-r\ PH + ILt A-/i.,te, a7
4.L*.i., xfr - *A-*.5 e,+€ E-*"+ E.

,-, +,€. P 4 E fi-r\ AB -L, 4o An-26(b)Ft;r:,

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ey

?t]3* L*p E*"tf hlr

-,P-, x6 - + n*"4
iz e-,tn 6-*.+4i"
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dt.fr E Bt 1k +LB-E_ R+-+l t?i.- e,+€ E*.

AB tfrtl-,8. p -L4i-*" AB +4|#ril-r\", *tW
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(a) if- h &t'1 - ilWnb A-r\ AB, +l+-6.,(K#
E- rtr +h-#r fi -d., 4o E 12-27 (a) Ft i: "

Bt2-27(a)
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K W ,2 n1-{B!86ffiff
(b) I4.€.4R, )E A-|'JEA 1'fr)+t-, 1*-8. *4,ts t) ;.
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aD-27(b)

(c) )* - k h9-rt(r d+)X-@) fi-r\ CD, CDitLkfi +-rt1 B (c) ,

-Lr\, 4, E I2-27tc) 6+fr j

P
C-D
' B t2-27(c)

d 1[ rL En
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& f.- +-|rt ?t ]t-* (, h, 6-
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10 j-:
B tl #r
-,*. p-Lvr fi-*. AB + Afi fi-L\,

(a) -lf:'fr) t|rt1 - E h nL'!i: \b A-2\. AB, 4-),+ f K

'* F.& z k iaal 4-1 1r, )" B t2-2s(a) Ft 6 .
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r \l
tf r.l
(a)
(b)
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,b) BE-6.X-, 'Ei-KtEAr=tr)+L, rt Efi-nfti
Are d.,+.P, 4" E t2-28(b) Ft fr .
-B

E r2-28(b)

',L +k#r )L+ n!@ A-*" P8, PQ )s,t,ftFft

(c)
- h A"Ht2-28(OFrt;." +-h1J
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I

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I

R12-28(c)

t"ffiHffiEB
hA+, 4+-H*"ri)!.,F-gE E
(a) *4ttfi-r\er;
b) +B-tl4"EF. F

.Q
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(=) x!
ll - r2fiEffi*#i6x*!ft {" 81
lx ztx
(-) zz*ffi.,
^fr A"
A"Bt2-zeFtfi , ztos h nk, # *.octr+
tAoBh't"zttlzz, n\J z1+12=90' " ,i"'fllii.
21 4 z2 E+>, tr N. t2aat# fri, q 22 R- 11rt1J
ffi
* 8t + h #tl" h so", 4'l ae +fi e * # fri.
tst2-29 qLryE
(,,+v lA
(- ) +l.fr&$Bll'fr
4" B t2-30F\ i, AoB R-- fr-r\, +* 9i.oc1+
ffi: z,
l1
z,tos h- li" t1 & z2. rll tt+ 12 = 1tt0'. A.Iitrii. L
/1 vr n ei't, tl R- t2alil lA, a t2X- ltrl
?i- ,?r ,

o
* fft + hl4" h tqo., rl,l tr6 e h 4l A "
E1

*e++a4fr4t k#t4"h 180., ^i{

n,ljij.fij+4r e, wt2-30 "ffi8
Yq,.l
4Fil-6"
ha+
 ,2 nEr8!86ffi,t ry=
(=) ,t48fr
ot *- OB j,+-+EJ rtJh\
)oR12-31Ftfr, *t%
lxztNzz, Rl tt+22=360". +\tnx.A4
z2 *fr,, z1 ft z2 tl )4{p,h, & z2 t_ tt il1 +tu,
fti.
El 12-31

a^a tA =36", t- ZA# fr , + fr E-*ila.fr "

zl h fti = 90o - 36o : 54o
rtat

lA h4J 4l k = 180. - 36" = 144.

lAAat*+rak =360" -36" -324o

h\f , AoBR-fi-*", *-atrtll"

ffi: a+110'=180'
a=180o-110'
= 70"
 c ,2 n{q6!86ffi,t
. -t- tE1
r'; rA
),

eft&--
+-T rt&-Hf b&ca14A-"

4. frtr
'i;r'

(a) b+64 -90"

i. b=90"-64'
= 26"
x$rnf
(b\ 2c+3c+130o=360o 4"
.'.5c=360'-130' t
frfJ
=230 zo E
c=46"
*
lr=
13=
ffiHffiB9 E rlL,,
H{q
1. * ZC =69', l-ZC rtti(J+k, *kts-*brafi" st,
2. hBf, *-xhatlh-.

t
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3. hH+, AoBR-i-*' ,t-yah/d..

4. h Ef ,,qoa 4 coD4\*-6-*""
l-x, y. zalH"

X$Ifi'E

*o gt2-32qtr fr , fi-*. AB Et E*, CD h *-+,i. O

frfrtr"wtfr. Zth Z3,iM.*l$,fr" F)+#r,
22h z4*-4M*i.lfrk. C
rtrfrA64+A*.fr%?
ilt zth t28-t24 z3Eh$ilA,
zt-180 - 22
13 -1.80" - Z2 eD-32
e*Y,, tt_t3
H8, Z2=t4
El,

ru
ui t2 rL.{arolEAffiff

ffiw4
. .::::2.,. $u
frn+, le\,qa, cD, EF+a+,.-t,*.o, *-zAoc, <r*4,
LCOE &1AoE hlxtrfr k " ,a) Z3
rb) l3
ffi: z,toc *1trlrfr k L zBoD, ic) l3
tcoEhll+$ftifttDoF, rd) l2
IAOE A1J fiTfr h L ZAOP .

-r
hqf , h*.,aa 4a-*.co +E{.f ,F. o" e,+e +;
.l- |

IAOC=IAOE, ZCOE-8O', + (a)

(a) ZAOC (b) tBoD 2. +T

(c) tEoD (d) ZBOC (a)
J. {-l
ffi: (u) 'j tcoE=8l" (a)

IAOC + IAOE:80' 4.
j1

2ZAOC -80' (a)

ZAOC =40"
s. L4
(b) tBoD = ZA)C = 40' (xtu k+a+) 6. T'
(a)
(c) ZEOD+ ZCOE:180'
.'. IEOD=180"-80"
= 100"

(d) IBOC + ZBOD -t80'

.'. IBOC=180'-40o
= 140.
 ,2 fL.{Ar6!84ffifi

reHffiE {O
),fr8, L*p ll=15:35",
(a) t3+1-, )-tr? h1+2?
(b) t3&zs€a-+H+?
(c) t3&t7L€-+fl+?
(d) t2 &26 ++1-, )- E?,11+2?

Sf ffia nz,@
1. +T tt+ft)f'l#fti:
(a) 45" (b) 67' (c) 27' (d) 77'
2. +^F ,t + ftr rat 4l rtt :
(a) 67' (b) 77' (c) 143" (d) 118"
3. *Tfi4Eta1*{uEt:
(a) 181' (b) 26" (c) 111' (d) 2e8'
4. * tB F. ttfi # itt, lc
x_tAa;tif fti, zD R- tAal *{uF,t, *
(a) tC tB (b) tD - tB (c) tD tC
5. L *p - 4- k fr4t il- if) R- 56", /*,t aat * {e fri nl tr{r"
6. T ,i *R + , AoB X-fiLL\, *-x fr-y fr\1fi.
(a) (b)
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(c) (d) \1r

(e) (0

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8.4",
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(a)

(b)
(c)

ffa ;k
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hA*, AoB, CoD, EOF *TLEL2\,
*-t. y. zfi'ffi.

,9.7&ffi
5 +4. ? t fr + fr-*.ta ihl E4\rb h &t\"
,4
js El 12-33 Ftl,, i-2\ EF- LfLz\ AB 4 A-r\ CD 6Il
F,,2\, sr + ri 4 AB & CD la itu fr) lil\/t'- ft , j{
,'r-1'.f: f ,

(a) t\5 t5, t24 /6, t34 t7,

I1Lt t8 R_144:.,k:
(b) 234 ts, t4 4 taR_fri*k;
(c) t3h 26, 244 t5e-A*Ak"
w12-33
* #t + + lt *"ik"4 1 + E 2\ Ft F\, )" ts 12-31
Ft rF, ili6 dT 1t9-*#t r-tL:

E 12-34
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ffirur
h{*'-b
*ofr trFt;t:, , /l=58", +22, 23, lufrAFt
14ts-15"
ffi: zr
ffi: zz= zr O+r^kta+) b

= 58"
13= ll ll t, Ft4ii$ta€,1 l3

= 58o
13 + 14 =180"
14--180.-58"
_ 1110

t 5= t4 otrf. h+a+)

ffi
TohB
*alx,

affin
A"frBFt;F, ABllCD, t-za, zb, I

lc ts-Zd "

A
la:48" llCD, Ht'-hta*)
(AB
tb=67" 1xltfihtaa)
zb+ lc:180o (AB ll cD, Fl*fr h Eil)
lc:180" -61"
= 119"
Zd = Zb (AB ll CD, Ht;,htatr)
= 61o
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*"hWFn,t,, AB ll CD, tP-ZtX-22"

ffi.: zata = IECD (AB lt cD, Fllrkta+)

-12 : 69"
.'. ll+30" =69"
11=39"
Z2: Zt (AB ll Co, Ht-htatr)
= 39o

%--
TahEFti<, ABC LE-L\, AD II BE, BF II CG,
Llr, ty&2,.
ffi: z.r - JOo q,tD ll BE, fi4* kta+-1
J - 25' tAD ll BE. HliAtaff)
-D
tz = IDBC (BF ll cG, n|iftita#1

-B
_ lx+ ly
= 30o + 25o
= 55o
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*,hBFt6, AB ll cD, DBE ft-E-*,. *-zx, zy 1. I

fr-Zz" 1

ffi: ty:42" (AB ll cD, t\++hfu+) (r

(
tz=75" (AB llCD, Fl4ih+fl+)
Zx + ly + lz =180" .G
(r
lx -180'-42 -75o
= 63o 2.i

ffiffi 6,
\*(d$(,h,
*,frH6t,t,, AB ll CD, 'l-Zx"
3. 4

ffi : d.,9- E, +l- E*. FG +4it lqi. AB AcD"

LAEF =42. FG, (AB ll
tcEF =20" (cD ll FG, ^1*hta+)
lx= IAEF + ZCEF ^1*ktfl+) 1
: 42o + 20" T'
= 62" 1.
 ,, n{qrB!86ffi,t

ffiHffiE {{
1 . fr 4 + , i2\ BC 4 Er\ DE 4k-6-r\ AB Ft E\, t;t

T tt &9fl frqf it *_Hfu h, tttfr ftt. A 4* ft 3i"

F1*A A?
(a) trb t2
(b) trEr Z3
D
(c) t14 ta
(d) Z2Er Z4
2. frW f , ,i". b, calt4il.

3. h4f , *-xa!Lrt."

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1. 2.

42" 64"
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.* fr Et Lil" F +-L, +€Ejs.&i\ j-" sp:
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hta?, fr'l{ffi+i-*"+4i"

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E

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Lfu Z.a = Zb = Zc, iEEA AB ll CD ll EF"

fi: za=Zb (e,rn)

." AB ll CD (H4t ftr+a+, ffr-Er\+ir)
Zb= Zc (Ltu)
.'. cDllEF (Fl4iftrta?, fiE-*,*4i.)
... AB II CDB.CD II EF
.., AB II CD II EF
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t
'< I

ET tt*Rf , n*. M?QN x-a-ui. AB 4 CD n1#.

*". i|+t$fiA-h m ttfi-*. CD ft-r+tr1, +IX.EA
)F.W"
(a) M (b)

EE
*"frtr
iNEA A

E:'
ffi: (a) LBPQ* ZDQN
.'. AB Er CD 4+4t
(H4a k 6ta+, ffi A-*"4+4t)

(b) LBPQ= ZCQP

.'. ABIICD (fr+*hta+, fiiE*"+41)
*
W*
ry
,E I:
ton'
1.
AuhtrFtfr, AB LBC, BC LCD. L*pta-Zb,
ifAA BE II CF"

|[ : IABC = 90" (AB L BC)

.'. Zc=90"-Za
ZBCD=90" (BC ICD)
:. ld=90"-Zb
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.'. lc = ld
.'. BE lt cF 1fi1* kh€, fr fr-*"+41)

"ffiw4"
t{ckruh€
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iEEAAB II CD, AD II BC.

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= 180o
AB ll CD (Fl * fr h e^f , 6t E-4i"+ 41)
ZA+ ZB = 52o +128"
= 180o
AD lt BC (tEl +6l fr e^F, fr A-*"+41)

ffiHffiE {2
trLf ,1.*.8 +, L*. MN LE-*. AB EJ CD #] B.*.. iX+I BT AB EJ CD L6 + 4T,

+nN"EilR E (15-4).
1. 2.
F

-D
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). 4.

s. )"hAfi,tr, $-*.,qa, cD4k-i*.EFFtdt

"
a+,8 11-11C , 12=110" , iEaA AB l CD
"

3.+
IL

a. *"h @Ft6, A_*.n, cDiki-*,EF Frrd\"

e-?.e zt= t2, 1.tr81 AB tl CD.

4. 1"
I

5.4
i
 ;ry
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* ffianz,B
t't"f fl*4f , fL*, EF ft_6-r\AB q cDrlfi2y" iX+'lW AB tt cD kE- *4i,
+iiEArF.A (t E2).
2.

A
B

C D

F
4ofrAFtI:, toaa R_-#fL2\" e,*.:, Za= tb,
i AA CD II EF.

F
)o h E Ft 1: , EBC ?-E-t\, .ABE = 50" ,

IBCD -130" , ifAA AF II CD.

5. 4ohqFt6, i2\AB, cD, EF-ikfi-r\MN

FtPr"" e-+p Za - tb = tc, ifEA AB ll EF .
A B

C D

E F
6. frwf, Zt=112", /2=68o, t3=68o" (v) lr

ifEAAB II CD, EF II GH"

7. h W+ , AEC KA.'\, AB II CD,

Za+Zb:180', 'itrBll CD ll EF"
)L hx

(a)

ffiEmffin2
1. E-Fti*wfrrf ,

(a) aF4€,*.xtttr#r2 *L, i,i**1trtf ,u"

(b) "rF'j€&,rt?,$t'1? * k, @, *, *Ftfr #r 1+464h
"
(c)
(i) TIfTTTTTTTTT (ii) tlrt-i

(iii) (iv)
.I
!
a::,.

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 ,2 n{q6!86ffiff

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n n',T, | 4- tr x), 4*-E t1 h d E 2\ h tl 4b +h ni t\ tt 4t, A il :

(a) ^
/ (b)
-D
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3. nak#+-f ,t*kaatE*k: 9. T+t
10. ftT'
11. *'ttr
(a)

4. nEk:9,4*53", 167", 242" &319" hh k.

s. *-74" *1+ k. nl k e*4rLA.
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7. *-Ttt+gf ,. y. zhatli-, *f AoB&coD*t\ft-i-2\.

(a) I (b)
(e)

8. ,<Trl 4!E f x. yaat4L" (e)

(a)
 ,2 IL,IEIHlEAffifi

e. T+2 tFl30r\, 4f tufr1ilt4+4+4tFt+1B,hl rr,4r,t'ri hft_9 )-r,-?

11. -if t,J U-tr P r- v- 2h14fr--

(b)

.B
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4"7
/)
(a)
(b)

12..trLT ,t 4-a f, +t*n AB *-4- +trtt cD, +ii-EAE, w.

(u) (b)

(d)
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4ohRFtr,t., L*.pAB ll CD, Z1=12,

l3=14, ZBEF-i10",,
(a) *-21fr-/3;
(b) i, _a;165 11 o'' .