SEKOLAH PENDIDIKAN,

FAKULTI SAINS SOSIAL DAN KEMANUSIAAN

DISEDIAKAN OLEH:
NAMA MOHAMMAD ROHAIZAD BIN
PELAJAR MOHD YUSOF
NO. MATRIK A20HP0082

NO. KAD 961028-01-6737

PENGENALAN
KURSUS 2SHPRH (ELEKTRIK DAN
ELEKTRONIK)
EMAIL mohammadrohaizad@graduate.u
tm.my
NAMA DR. KHAIR NORDIN
PENSYARAH
Contents
TIMER ............................................................................................................................................................ 4
COUNTER ...................................................................................................................................................... 6
INTERLOCK .................................................................................................................................................... 8
KEEP AND DIFFERENCE ................................................................................................................................. 9
JUMP ........................................................................................................................................................... 11
COMPARISON.............................................................................................................................................. 14
INCREMENT AND DECREMENT ................................................................................................................... 15
SET AND RESET ............................................................................................................................................ 16
TIMER
CX-DESIGNER FOR TIMER

• PLC timers are internal PLC instructions that can be used to delay input and output signals PLC.
COUNTER
• PLC counters are internal PLC instructions that can be used to count input or output signals in
thePLC. These counters operate like relay counters but you cannot hold a PLC counter in your
hand and they do not need to be connected to wires to operate
INTERLOCK

• Interlock is how to prevent one process or equipment from running to satisfy safety requirements
or fulfill the logic of the operation
KEEP AND DIFFERENCE
• KEEP instruction turns OFF, the output bit status can be preserved in the state it was before the
input signal turned OFF.
• DIFD is used when we want a particular output bit to be ON when the execution condition goes
from ON to OFF. DIFD can be used to execute an instruction for just one cycle when the execution
condition goes from ON to OFF.
• DIFU.This type of instruction is needed when we have to make a logic for moving some value in
Data Word and at a single time for this condition. So this instruction makes the task Much easier
JUMP

• Jump instruction in ladder logic is used to skip some process or rungs according to the
requirement. It is paired with Label which is used to limit the skipping the proces

MOVE
• The Move (MOV) is an output instruction in ladder logics moves the source value to the
destination location. As long as the rung remains true, the instruction moves the data each scan.
COMPARISON

• Comparison instructions in PLC are used to test pairs of values to condition the logical
continuity of a rung
INCREMENT AND DECREMENT

• Increment increases the value in the selected operand by 1.

• Decrement decreases the value in the selected operand by 1.
SET AND RESET

• SET coil is switched on when power is supplied to it and remains set until it is RESET. The RESET
coil is reset to the off state when power is supplied to it and remains off until it is SET.