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WRITE FOR RIGHTS

HUMAN RIGHTS
VIOLATIONS IN THE
TALIBAN RULED
AFGHANISTAN
ASSIGNMENT 1

SUBMITTED BY: -
MUKUND MADHAV PAREEK
Afghanistan has been in a state of turmoil since
the Taliban took control of the country in August
2021. While the Taliban have attempted to present
a more moderate image to the world, their track
record on human rights is deeply troubling. The
group's previous rule of Afghanistan, from 1996 to
2001, was characterized by a brutal and repressive
regime, and there are already reports of human
rights violations in areas under Taliban
control.Human rights violations are occurring
across a range of areas, from restrictions on
women's rights to the persecution of minority
groups. One of the most visible areas where the
Taliban are violating human rights is in their
treatment of women. The Taliban have long been
known for their extreme views on gender, and they
have already instituted a range of restrictions on
women's rights. Women have been banned from
working in many sectors of the economy, and have
been told they must wear burqas in public. Women
have also been told they cannot leave the house
without a male escort, effectively confining many
to their homes.
These restrictions on women's rights are deeply
concerning, not only because they violate
fundamental human rights, but also because they have
a profound impact on the lives of Afghan women.
Women who were previously employed have been left
without a source of income, and many are unable to
access essential services like healthcare or education.
The Taliban's restrictions on women's rights are also
likely to have a long-term impact on the country's
development, as women are an essential part of the
workforce and play a critical role in society. The
Taliban's treatment of minority groups is also a major
concern. Afghanistan is home to a range of ethnic and
religious groups, and many of these groups have faced
discrimination and persecution under the Taliban's
rule. The Hazara community, in particular, has been
targeted by the Taliban in the past, and there are
already reports of violence against Hazaras in areas
under Taliban control. Another area where the Taliban
are violating human rights is in their treatment of
journalists and the media. The Taliban have already
shut down several media outlets and arrested
journalists who have been critical of their rule. The
group has also reportedly been conducting door-to-
door searches for journalists, indicating that they are
willing to use violence to silence dissenting voices.
All of these human rights violations are deeply concerning,
and there are fears that the situation could deteriorate
even further as the Taliban consolidate their rule. The
international community has an important role to play in
addressing these violations and holding the Taliban
accountable for their actions. Governments and civil
society organizations around the world must speak out
against the Taliban's human rights abuses and take action
to protect the rights of Afghan citizens. There are a number
of steps that can be taken to address the situation in
Afghanistan. First and foremost, the international
community must provide humanitarian aid to the Afghan
people. Many Afghans are currently facing food shortages,
and there are concerns about the country's healthcare
system. The international community must also work to
ensure that women and minority groups are able to access
essential services like healthcare and education. In
addition to providing humanitarian aid, the international
community must also hold the Taliban accountable for
their actions. Governments should impose sanctions on
Taliban leaders and individuals responsible for human
rights violations. The UN Security Council should also
consider establishing a commission of inquiry to
investigate human rights abuses in Afghanistan and
identify those responsible.
All of these human rights violations are deeply concerning,
and there are fears that the situation could deteriorate
even further as the Taliban consolidate their rule. The
international community has an important role to play in
addressing these violations and holding the Taliban
accountable for their actions. Governments and civil
society organizations around the world must speak out
against the Taliban's human rights abuses and take action
to protect the rights of Afghan citizens. There are a number
of steps that can be taken to address the situation in
Afghanistan. First and foremost, the international
community must provide humanitarian aid to the Afghan
people. Many Afghans are currently facing food shortages,
and there are concerns about the country's healthcare
system. The international community must also work to
ensure that women and minority groups are able to access
essential services like healthcare and education. In
addition to providing humanitarian aid, the international
community must also hold the Taliban accountable for
their actions. Governments should impose sanctions on
Taliban leaders and individuals responsible for human
rights violations. The UN Security Council should also
consider establishing a commission of inquiry to
investigate human rights abuses in Afghanistan and
identify those responsible.
Finally, the international community must continue to
provide support to civil society organizations in
Afghanistan. These organizations are on the front lines of
defending human rights in the country, and they need
support to continue their work. Governments and non-
governmental organizations should provide funding and
other resources to these organizations to ensure that they
can continue to defend the rights of Afghan citizens.
The Taliban, an Islamic extremist group, have been accused
of committing numerous human rights violations during
their rule in Afghanistan. These violations include: -
1. Women's Rights: The Taliban have a history of restricting
the rights of women in areas under their control. During
their previous rule in the late 1990s, women were barred
from working outside the home and were required to wear
full-body coverings known as burqas.
2. Freedom of Speech and Press: The Taliban have a long
history of censorship and suppressing freedom of speech
and press. They have been known to target journalists and
media outlets that do not conform to their strict Islamic
ideology
3. Religious Freedom: The Taliban follow a strict
interpretation of Sunni Islam and have been accused of
persecuting religious minorities, including Shia Muslims
and Christians.
4. Torture and Extra-judicial Killings: The Taliban have been
accused of using torture and extra-judicial killings as a
means of controlling the population and enforcing their
laws. 5. Forced Marriage and Child Marriage: The Taliban
have been known to force women and girls into marriage,
including child marriages, and have been accused of using
rape as a weapon of war.
Since the Taliban took control of Afghanistan in August
2021, there have been reports of renewed human rights
violations. Women have been told to stay indoors, banned
from working outside the home, and subjected to beatings
if they leave their homes without a male relative. The
Taliban have also reportedly been targeting journalists,
activists, and former government officials, with reports of
executions and disappearances. There have also been
reports of the Taliban carrying out mass killings and forcing
people to abandon their homes in certain areas. The
situation in Afghanistan remains a concern for the
international community, as human rights continue to be
violated and basic freedoms restricted under Taliban rule.
In conclusion, the situation in Afghanistan is deeply
concerning, and the Taliban's record on human rights is
troubling.

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