ON SURPRISE VISIT TO MOGADISHU, UN CHIEF URGES “MASSIVE

INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT” FOR SOMALIA

SOURCE: UNSOM Strategic Communication and Public Affairs Group (SCPAG)

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DATELINE: 11 APRIL 2023 - MOGADISHU, SOMALIA

ON SURPRISE VISIT TO MOGADISHU, UN CHIEF URGES “MASSIVE INTERNATIONAL

SUPPORT” FOR SOMALIA

Mogadishu – Continuing his tradition of carrying out solidarity visits to Muslim countries during
the Holy Month of Ramadan, the United Nations chief today landed in Somalia, where he
underlined the need for international engagement to alleviate the country’s dire humanitarian
situation and aid with state-building efforts.

“I am also here to ring the alarm on the need of massive international support, massive
international support because of the humanitarian difficulties the country is facing, massive
humanitarian support in relation to the build-up of a security capacity of Somalia, and massive
humanitarian support in stabilisation and development of the country,” Secretary-General
António Guterres said in the Somali capital of Mogadishu.

“Although Somalis make virtually no contribution to climate change, the Somalis are among the
greatest victims. Nearly five million people are experiencing high levels of acute food insecurity.

And of course, rising prices make matters worse. So I call on donors and I call on the
international community to step up their support,” he added.

The UN chief made the comments at a joint press encounter with Somalia’s President Hassan
Sheikh Mohamud at Villa Somalia, the federal government’s premises, soon after landing in
Mogadishu. He last visited Somalia six years ago.
Millions in need
Later on Tuesday, accompanied by the Humanitarian Coordinator for Somalia, Adam
Abdelmoula, who also serves as his Deputy Special Representative for Somalia, the Secretary-
General saw first-hand some of the Somalis affected by the country’s humanitarian crisis during
a visit to a camp for internally displaced people in Baidoa, the largest city in Somalia’s South
West State.

He met with two families at the ADC camp.

The first family had travelled 105 kilometres by foot and donkey cart to seek refuge in Baidoa
last year after all of its livestock perished during the ongoing drought. The second family had
done the same after its livestock died, and travelled some 70 kilometres to seek aid.

“It is time for the international community to mobilise much more support, support for the
Somalis to guarantee the security of their people and fight terrorism, support for the Somalis
to solve the humanitarian drama that we can witness in a camp like this one. And support to
the Somalis in creating the conditions to build the resilience of their population and to create
a path of development for the people of Somalia,” Mr. Guterres said after the meetings.

“In the holy month of Ramadan,” he added, “we need to have generosity from the
international community that is absolutely crucial to rescue these people that I've seen in this
camp, and that live in such dramatic circumstances.”

Currently, nearly half of Somalia’s population – 8.25 million people – need lifesaving
humanitarian and protection assistance due to climate shocks, which include five consecutive
years of poor rainy seasons, and protracted conflict, according to the UN Office for the
Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).

Of those, some 3.8 million are internally displaced, and nearly five million people are
experiencing high levels of acute food insecurity. Around 1.8 million children are severely
malnourished, and eight million people lack access to adequate water, sanitation, and hygiene.
Two-thirds of all people in drought-affected areas have no access to essential healthcare.

The 2023 Humanitarian Response Plan to meet Somalia’s needs requires $2.6 billion to assist
7.6 million people – but its funding stands at around 15 per cent, so far.
At the earlier joint media encounter in Mogadishu, the UN chief called on the international
community to “urgently fund” the Plan.
“Somali people deserve the solidarity of the international community, and deserve it to prevent
malnutrition and displacement, to save lives, to avert famine,” he said.

Support for state-building

Prior to the press encounter, the Secretary-General met with the President and some members
of his cabinet and advisors to discuss other matters, including wider state-building goals, along
with his Deputy Special Representative for Somalia, Anita Kiki Gbeho, who also serves as the
Officer-in-Charge of the UN Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM).

“The President and I discussed the government’s valuable efforts to tackle terrorism and
advance peace and security for everyone, and we underlined the importance of an ever-
stronger collaboration between the Federal Government and [Federal Member] States,” Mr.
Guterres said.

“Federal and [Federal Member] State authorities can count on our support for further advanced
state-building,” he continued, “and we are particularly encouraged by the recent agreement
that was established in relation to the different matters of power sharing.”

The UN chief also called on the international community to step up support beyond the
humanitarian sphere, to help Somalis “be able to launch a new process of stabilisation and
development in the country and to build up its capacities to fight Al-Shabaab with even more
efficiency than in the recent past.”

Over recent months, Somalia’s security forces, reinforced by local militias, have conducted
military operations against Al-Shabaab in the Federal Member States of Hirshabelle and
Galmudug, and operations are expected to gradually move into other areas of Somalia.

Meeting civil society

Also on Tuesday, the UN chief met with representatives of Somali civil society organisations
working in areas such as women’s affairs and empowerment, climate change, persons with
disabilities, youth and marginalised groups to hear first-hand about their work and how the
world body can support them.

Later that evening with members of the Federal Government and representatives of the
international community, he attended an iftar, the meal prepared for sunset to break the daily
fasting observed by Muslims during Ramadan.
The UN chief began his tradition of paying solidarity visits – which include him fasting too –
during Ramadan while he was the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, before taking up the
UN’s top job in 2017. He has previously said that joining Muslims fasting during Ramadan has,
over the years, showed to him “the true face of Islam.”

At his press encounter in Mogadishu today, he noted that Somalia embodies Ramadan’s
“timeless message of renewal and hope.”

“In these challenging times, I want to commend your energy and resilience and reiterate the
United Nations’ unwavering support,” Mr. Guterres said. “We stand in solidarity with the
Somali people and the Somali Government - for peace, for security and for sustainable
development.”

*End*