Doha International Airport DAR AL-HANDASAH CONSULTANTS

Q0073/2 Shair and Partners

DESIGN OF PRECAST PRESTRESSED COMPOSITE BEAMS

CHECK OF CRITICAL SECTION
(All Units are MN and m)
INPUT
A-PROPERTIES OF MID SPAN SECTION B- LOADING

PRECAST SECTION M OWBeam 0.429

DEPTH= 0.525 M OWDeck 0.183
Y1
AREA= 0.361 M SDL 0.000
Y1= -0.232 M LL 0.488
Y2= 0.293 Final Losses 0.150
INERTIA= 0.013 Y2
Z1= -0.056
Z2= 0.044

COMPOSITE SECTION C- ALLOWABLE STRESSES

AREA= 0.492
Y1(m)= -0.160 Ftt -3.5
Y2(m)= 0.365 Y4 Fct 19.2
Y3(m)= -0.160 Y1,Y3 Ftw -3.15
Y4(m)= -0.235 Fcw 21
INERTIA= 0.020
Z1= -0.125
Z2= 0.055 Y2
Z3= -0.125
Z4= -0.085

OUTPUT
A- ECCENTRCITIES FOR A PRESTRESSING FORCE
(Pt is prestressing force after initial losses)
Pt e1 e2 e3 e4 emin emax
3.6 0.3282 0.2325 0.0426 0.1607 0.1607 0.2325
inside feasible range
B- LIMITING PRESTRESSING FORCES

Ptmin = 1.425 Ptmax = 6.066 1.424652

C- NORMAL STRESSES

Pt= 3.6
input e= 0.203
St1 St2 St3
f1 4.57 8.31 12.22
f2 16.80 8.68 -0.22
f3 3.90
f4 5.73

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II CHECKING CABLE PROFILE

Pt 3.6 Span 19.5

Straining Actions
Sec. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Dist. 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.75
Mow 0 0.083 0.158 0.223 0.280 0.327 0.366 0.395 0.415 0.429
Mslab 0 0.036 0.067 0.095 0.119 0.140 0.156 0.168 0.177 0.183
Msdl 0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Mll 0 0.095 0.180 0.254 0.318 0.372 0.416 0.449 0.472 0.488

Cable Profile
Sec. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Dist. 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.75
#Strands 10 12 14 16 18 20 20 20 20 20
Force 1.800 2.160 2.520 2.880 3.240 3.600 3.600 3.600 3.600 3.600
emin -0.168 -0.104 -0.047 0.003 0.046 0.083 0.112 0.135 0.150 0.161
input e 0.233 0.230 0.225 0.220 0.210 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203 0.203
emax 0.113 0.137 0.157 0.175 0.191 0.204 0.215 0.223 0.229 0.233

Check of Stresses at Transfer

f1 -2.52 -1.42 -0.34 0.63 1.80 2.75 3.43 3.96 4.32 4.57
f2 14.47 15.33 16.23 17.25 18.03 19.10 18.23 17.57 17.11 16.80

Check of Stresses after casting of toping slab

f1 -2.14 -0.34 1.34 2.84 4.42 5.71 6.69 7.44 7.96 8.31
f2 12.30 11.94 11.74 11.75 11.68 11.97 10.73 9.78 9.13 8.68

Check of Stresses at Final Stage

f1 -2.14 0.42 2.78 4.88 6.97 8.69 10.02 11.03 11.74 12.22
f2 12.30 10.21 8.46 7.11 5.87 5.18 3.14 1.59 0.51 -0.22
f3 0.00 0.76 1.44 2.03 2.55 2.98 3.33 3.59 3.78 3.90
f4 0.00 1.12 2.11 2.99 3.74 4.37 4.89 5.28 5.55 5.73

2 2 2

4 3 4 3 4 3 4

5 5 5 5

Sec. At Dist.0 Sec. At Dist.2 Sec. At Dist.4 Mid Span

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III CHECKING ULTIMATE CAPACITY

b 2.05
t 0.15
f'c 40
f's 1860
b1 0.7597
g* 0.28
Astrand 140
f 1

Sec. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Dist. 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.75
Mult 0.000 0.361 0.683 0.966 1.210 1.210 1.415 1.581 1.707 1.855
d 0.598 0.595 0.590 0.585 0.575 0.575 0.568 0.568 0.568 0.568
As* 0.0014 0.0017 0.002 0.0022 0.0025 0.0025 0.0028 0.0028 0.0028 0.0028
r* 0.0011 0.0014 0.0016 0.0019 0.0021 0.0021 0.0024 0.0024 0.0024 0.0024
fsu* 1823.6 1816.1 1808.3 1800.5 1791.9 1791.9 1783.3 1783.3 1783.3 1783.3
Ductility 0.0521 0.0625 0.0733 0.0841 0.0958 0.0958 0.1072 0.1072 0.1072 0.1072
Eq stress
0.0366 0.0438 0.0509 0.0579 0.0648 0.0648 0.0716 0.0716 0.0716 0.0716
Block
fMn 1.479 1.747 1.999 2.240 2.447 2.447 2.654 2.654 2.654 2.654

9.17 Flexural Strength As*= area of prestressing steel (Art. 9.17).

9.17.2 Rectangular Sections b = width of flange of flanged member or width of
a) having Prestressing Steel only rectangular member.
d = distance from extreme compressive fiber to

[ ( )]
¿ ¿ centroid of the prestressing force, or to centroid of
¿ ¿
ρ f su negative moment reinforcing for precast girder
φM n =φ A s f su d 1−0 . 6 ' bridges made continuous.
fc f'c = compressive strength of concrete at 28days.
f*su= average stress in prestressing steel at ultimate
9.17.4 Steel Stress load.

f ¿su=f 's [ 1−( γ ¿ / β 1 )( ρ¿ f 's / f 'c ]

f's = ultimate stress of prestressing steel.
t = average thickness of the flange of a flanged
member (Art. 9.17 and 9.17).
9.18 Ductility Limits
f = strength capacity reduction factor (Art. 9.14)
9.18.1 Maximum Prestressing Steel for factory produced precast prestressed concrete
members f = 1.0.
ρ¿ f ¿su for post tensioned cast in place concrete
' ≤0. 36 β 1 members f = 0.95.
fc for shear f = 0.90.
for anchorage zones f = 0.85 for normal weight
concrete.
g* = factor for type of prestressing steel (Art. 9.17)
= 0.28 for low relaxation.
= 0.40 for stress relieved steel.
= 0.55 for bars.
r* = A*s/bd ratio of prestressing steel.
b1 = factor for concrete strength.

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