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MUSIC

GENRE'S
PRESENTATION BY
MUHAMMAD THAARIQ AAISY A.
GENRE'S
Music genre is a classification system that classifies music into different styles. It is the

art of combining instrumental and vocal tones in a structured way that gives music its

distinctive character.
Consequently, all artistic compositions belonging to the same musical genre are

similar in form or style.


There are many more genres of music, but today I will only

discuss 3 genres, that are

FUNK POP HIP HOP


Let's discuss the Definition, Characteristics, & History of the

genre above
POP MUSIC
Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the

mid-1950s in the United States and England. The terms popular music and pop

music are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music

that is popular and encompasses many different styles. During the 1950s and

1960s, pop music included rock and roll and the youth-oriented styles it

influenced. Rock and pop music remained roughly synonymous until the late

1960s, after which pop became associated with music that was more

commercial, ephemeral, and accessible.


Although most of the music that appears on the charts is considered pop

music, it is a distinct genre from chart music. Identifying factors usually include

repeated choruses and hooks, short to medium songs written in a basic format

(often a verse-chorus structure), and a rhythm or tempo that can be danced

easily. Much pop music also borrows elements from other styles such as rock,

urban, dance, Latin and country.


ARIANA GRANDE

PERFORMING THANK U, NEXT


THE MELODY IS EASILY DIGESTABLE AND

EASY TO ACCEPT IN THE COMMUNITY


EASY TO COMBINE WITH OTHER

TYPES
THE CHARACTERS AND LYRICS ARE

EASY, AND EASY TO ABSORB

CHARACTERISTICS USING HARMONIES THAT ARE NOT

TOO COMPLEX WITH VARYING

TEMPO
Characteristics of pop music tends to be determined by the genre of music

that is currently in demand. Today, in the 21st century, the most popular
USUALLY THE MUSIC INSTRUMENTS

styles of music can all be classified as "song", meaning that there are
USED IN POP MUSIC INCLUDE

vocalists and lyrics. Instrumental tracks rarely rise to popular music, unless

GUITAR, BASS, PIANO, DRUM, OR

they are from movie soundtracks, but even then this is extremely rare. That
said, there are certain elements of contemporary modern song that
KEYBOARD
represent a large part of the modern genre as a whole.
USING VARIOUS TECHNOLOGICAL

INNOVATIONS TO SUPPORT HIS

MUSIC
EASILY DISPLACED BY THE

DEVELOPMENT OF THE TIME


HISTORY THE ORIGIN OF POP MUSIC

Pop music first became popular in the United States in 1920. At that time, the first recording industry emerged

which was the invention of Thomas Edison. This music is used as an accompaniment to the tango dance, which

has a minor scale and a melancholic tone. The term pop music itself was coined for the first time by an artist

from England, namely Lawrence Alloway. Pop music genres are also influenced by Africa to England. At that

time, music was recorded from various genres, namely jazz, classical music, blues music to traditional music.

After that, the recording and music industries became more and more interested, and pop music also

developed. Since 1954, the term pop music has become something that many young people enjoy. The circles

that popularized pop music were young black people. Popular pop music did not have a significant historical

development in terms of the development of the grammar of the music. In general, the composition of pop

music departs from the same grammar.


FUNK MUSIC
Funk is a musical genre that originated in the African-

American community in the mid-1960s when musicians

created a new, rhythmic, danceable musical form through a

mixture of various musical genres that were popular among

African Americans in the mid-20th century. It deemphasizes

melodies and chord progressions and focuses on the strong

rhythmic grooves of bass lines played by electric bassists and

drum parts played by percussionists, often at a slower tempo

than other popular music. Funk usually consists of complex

percussive grooves with rhythm instruments playing

intertwined grooves creating a "hypnotic" and "dance" feel.

Funk uses the richly colored extended chords found in jazz

bebop, such as minor chords with added sevenths and

elevenths, or dominant seventh chords with ninths and

thirteenths. GLEE CAST


PERFORMING GIVE UP THE FUNK
(PARLIAMENT)
FUNK MUSIC COMES FROM SUB-

SAHARA AFRICAN MUSIC


POWERFUL DOWNBEAT AND 16TH

NOTE FLOW
FUNK SHOW FOCUSED ON

CREATING A BLACK AESTHETIC

FOCUS ON CREATING AN

ENERGIC PERFORMANCE USING

CHARACTERISTICS
CLOTHES' SCREAMS AND

SCREAMS AS WELL AS ME'S

COSTUMES, FACIAL

Both as a genre in its own right and as an influence on other styles that
EXPRESSIONS, AND BODY

came later, funk has at least four identifying characteristics: syncopation, a

MOVEMENTS
strong downbeat followed by a 16th note groove, seventh chord variance,

and a bass guitar-driven groove. THERE IS THE ROLE OF THE BASS GUITAR
SYNCOPATIVE
THE VOCAL STYLE OF FUNK MUSIC

CREATED IN THE 1960' S WAS VERY

SIMILAR TO OTHER MUSIC STYLES

THAT WAS POPULAR IN THIS ERA


HAVE THE SEVENTH CHORD VARIANT
HISTORY THE ORIGIN OF FUNK MUSIC

The funk music style developed from the 1960s to the early 1970s and was very popular in the 90s. 21 The rhythm of this music is

synonymous with syncopation. As a word originating in African-American oral tradition, funk defies literal definition, for usage that varies

with circumstances. As a slang term, funky is used to describe someone's unpredictable style, or attitude. Funk music refers to an

aggressive style of urban dance music that is supported by syncopated bass guitar patterns and loud drum beats accented by a

number of instruments involved to build a groove. 22 In some literature and historical records of music, funk is synonymous with soul. In

its development, funk music became more hip music, while soul music was more conservative with strong gospel influences. Funk was

actually also born with the influence of blues, jazz, gospel and soul. In the 1970s, funk gave influence to several genres that were

developing at that time, such as rock, fusion, and then gave space for the birth of progressive rock, acid jazz, or jazz-funk and disco.

James Brown dared to give a touch of funk, when soul music developed. He is known as the godfather of soul. Brown in the 1960s,

provided a different feature in the soul songs he sang. There were dynamics, as well as firm beats to the songs which at that time were

new. The Rock n'Roll Hall of Fame notes, there is one name that is mentioned as the father of funk, namely Little Richards. Even though
until now there is no "celebration", but among world musicians, Little Richards is one of the respected musicians, including James Brown.

In different literature, some even write that the word "funk"


HIP HOP MUSIC
Hip hop music or hip-hop music, also known as rap music and formerly

known as disco rap, is a genre of popular music that originated in New York

City in the 1970s. It consists of stylized rhythmic music (usually built around

drum beats) that usually accompanies rapping, rhythmic and rhymed

speeches that are sung. It developed as part of hip hop culture, a

subculture defined by four main stylistic elements: MCing/rapping,

DJing/scratching with turntables, break dancing, and graffiti writing. Other

elements include sampled beats or bass lines from recordings (or

synthesized beats and sounds), and rhythmic beatboxes. While it is often

used to refer solely to rapping, "hip hop" more accurately denotes the

practice of an entire subculture. The term hip hop music is sometimes

used synonymously with the term rap music, although rapping is not an

obligatory component of hip hop music; the genre may also incorporate

other elements of hip hop culture, including DJing, turntablism, scratching,

beatboxing, and instrumental tracks.

NICKI MINAJ

PERFORMING CHUN-LI
FAST MUSIC TEMPO AND BEAT
THE LYRICS USED BY THE MAJORITY

CONTAIN ABOUT PROTEST AND

SHOUTING. IT IS NOT RARE EVEN

LYRICS OF HIP HOP MUSIC IS A FORM

OF PROTEST AGAINST POLITICAL AND

CHARACTERISTICS GOVERNMENT POLICIES


TEKNIK BERNYANYI RAP MENJADI

Usually samples from soul, funk, jazz records, and consistent drum and bass
UNSUR YANG PALING MENONJOL

lines. It's just the beat, hip-hop music, especially good hip-hop music has a

PADA MUSIK HIP HOP. RAP ATAU MC

good flow of lyrics that go with the beat.


INI BIASANYA DIIRINGI DENGAN

VOKALIS YANG MENGARAHKAN

KEPADA BAGIAN HOOK ATAU

CHORUS SECARA MELODIS


HIP HOP DJS USE

TURNTABLES AS THEIR

INSTRUMENT
HISTORY THE ORIGIN OF HIP HOP MUSIC

In the 1970s, local residents in New York began to frequently hold block parties, namely parties that were carried out by

closing residential streets. Initially, this party was held only to celebrate simple things, as a means of gathering. Apart from

food and drinks, music also enlivened the party. This is where musical creativity emerges by using DJ tools with various

techniques such as scratching, fade, beat drop, and remixes. To produce rich percussive tones and sounds, hip hop

musicians at that time used two turntables and a DJ tool. By incorporating pieces from other music and interjecting

rapping and singing, hip hop music slowly took on a distinct identity of its own. This music is better known as an

accompaniment at block parties until in 1979, The Sugarhill Gang released their song entitled "Rapper's Delight" which is

known more widely. The name "hip hop" is also taken from the rap lyrics that start the song. Since then, the musical style of

hip hop has continued to develop into many subgenres, such as DJ, Rap, Breakdance and Graffiti.
OTHER EXAMPLES

BY EACH GENRE
POP FUNK HIP HOP
Backstreet Boys Lizzo Nicki Minaj
I Want It That Way About Damn Time Chun-Li
Lady Gaga Mark Ronson Beastie Boys
Telephone Uptown Funk ft. Bruno Mars Intergalactic
Meghan Trainor Parliament Michael Jackson
Made You Look Give Up The Funk Black or White
THANK YOU
MUHAMMAD THAARIQ AAISY ATHAAULLAH
X MIA 2

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