The document discusses the use of gerunds (verb + ing) and infinitives (to + verb) in sentences. It provides examples of how gerunds are used after certain verbs and prepositions, as well as the subject or object of a sentence. Infinitives are used after many verbs and adjectives. Both gerunds and infinitives are used to express purpose. The document serves as a review of when to use gerunds and infinitives in sentences.
The document discusses the use of gerunds (verb + ing) and infinitives (to + verb) in sentences. It provides examples of how gerunds are used after certain verbs and prepositions, as well as the subject or object of a sentence. Infinitives are used after many verbs and adjectives. Both gerunds and infinitives are used to express purpose. The document serves as a review of when to use gerunds and infinitives in sentences.
The document discusses the use of gerunds (verb + ing) and infinitives (to + verb) in sentences. It provides examples of how gerunds are used after certain verbs and prepositions, as well as the subject or object of a sentence. Infinitives are used after many verbs and adjectives. Both gerunds and infinitives are used to express purpose. The document serves as a review of when to use gerunds and infinitives in sentences.
REVIEW WE USE GERUNDS (VERB + ING): AFTER CERTAIN VERBS
Enjoy: I enjoy singing
fancy: I fancy seeing a film tonight. discuss: We discussed going on holiday together. dislike: I dislike waiting for buses. finish: We've finished preparing for the meeting. mind: I don't mind coming early. suggest: He suggested staying at the Grand Hotel. keep: He kept working, although he felt ill. avoid: She avoided talking to her boss. AFTER PREPOSITIONS
I drank a cup of coffee before leaving
After having a shower, I waited for Steven I manage it by working much longer than 40-hour weeks In spite of studying a lot he didn't pass the exams. What was her reaction on hearing the news? AS THE SUBJECT OR OBJECT OF A SENTENCE
- Swimming is good exercise
Cooking is one of her hobbies Cycling is fun Getting a good job is not easy Driving becomes more and more expensive Making fun of other people is not nice WE USE 'TO' + INFINITIVE: (After certain verbs ) agree: She agreed to give a presentation at the meeting. decide: We decided to go out for dinner.
hope: I hope to pass the exam.
AFTER MANY ADJECTIVES
It's difficult to get up early
We are happy to see you here.
They were sad to hear about his death
PORPOUSES I came to London to study English She studies hard to get good marks. He gave up cakes to lose weight. I'm calling you to ask for your help
Take from: https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/gerunds-and-