SAMAR COLLEGES, INC.

Catbalogan City
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

1st QUARTERLY TEST IN SCIENCE 7

Direction: Shade the letter that corresponds to the right answer on your answer sheet.
1. What is a matter?
a. Anything that occupy space and has mass.
b. An instrument used to study heavenly bodies
c. An instrument used to study macro organisms
d. An instrument used to study organisms that are invisible by our eyes.
2. Who is the “Father of Microscope”?
a. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek
b. Matthias Schleiden
c. Robert Brown
d. Robert Hooke
3. How many microscopes did Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek invent throughout his life?
a. 100 c. 500
b. 300 d. 1000
4. They gather light and magnify the image of the object.
a. Adjustment screws c. Revolving nosepiece
b. Eyepiece d. Objective lenses
5. What is the function of stage clips in a microscope?
a. Holds the slide
b. Holds the slide firmly in place
c. Reflects light from the source to the specimen
d. Supports the entire weight of the microscope
6. It connects the lenses of the objective and the ocular or eyepiece.
a. Arm c. Mirror
b. Body tube d. Objective lenses
7. What is the function of Adjustment screws?
a. Focus the light to the eye where the observer see through
b. Holds the slides
c. Moves the objective to bring the specimen into focus
d. Regulates the amount of light striking the specimen
8. It is a rotating disc that holds the different objectives and allows for the shifting from one
objective to the next.
a. Coarse adjustment screw c. Mirror
b. Fine adjustment screw d. Revolving nosepiece
9. Joshua was observing a specimen under the microscope. He wanted to enlarge the image 45x so
that he can see clearly the image of the specimen. What type of objective must he manipulate?
a. High power objective c. Low power objective
b. Mirror d. Oil immersion objective
10. Anthony wants to change the objective lens so that he can magnify the image clearly. What part
of the microscope must he manipulate?
a. Body tube c. Eyepiece
b. Diaphragm d. Revolving nosepiece
11. What are the two types of cell?
a. Bacteria and fungi
b. Photosynthetic and chemoautotrophic
c. Plant and animal cell
d. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell
12. It is a type of cell that does not have nucleus and are unicellular organisms.
a. Animal cell c. Plant cell
b. Eukaryotic cell d. Prokaryotic cell
13. The following are examples of prokaryotic cell EXCEPT:
a. Algae c. Bacterial cell
b. Bacilli d. Plant cell
14. Which of the following organelle is present in prokaryotic cell but absent in eukaryotic cell?
a. Capsule c. Cell wall
b. Cell membrane d. Mitochondria
15. Which
a. Capsule
of the following organelle is present in eukaryotic c.
cellMitochondria
but absent in prokaryotic cell?
b. Cell wall d. Ribosomes
16. It is define as the basic functional unit of life.
a. Cell c. Matter
b. Energy d. Weight
17. It acts as the “brain of the cell”.
a. Cytoplasm c. Mitochondria
b. Cytosol d. Nucleus
18. It supports to maintain the shape of the cell and it enables the cell to move.
a. Cell membrane c. Endoplasmic reticulum
b. Cytoskeleton d. Golgi body
19. What is the function of the cell wall?
a. Also called as the powerhouse of the cell.
b. Outer covering of a plant cell
c. Responsible for the entry and exit of the materials in the cell
d. Stores food, water and waste product
20. It is where ribosomes are produced.
a. Nucleolus
b. Nucleus
c. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
d. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
21. Which of the following organelles that both plant and animal cell have?
a. Cilia, rough endoplasmic reticulum, nucleus
b. Golgi body, mitochondria, nucleus
c. Mitochondria, plasma membrane, chloroplast
d. Nucleus, cell wall, centrioles
22. Which of the following organelle that is present in plant cell but absent in animal cell?
a. Chloroplast c. Mitochondria
b. Cytoplasm d. Nucleus
23. Who said that all plants are made up of cell?
a. Matthias Schleiden c. Robert Hooke
b. Robert Brown d. Theodor Schwann
24. It sorts and packages products produced by the cell.
a. Cytoplasm c. Golgi body
b. Endoplasmic reticulum d. Vacuoles
25. If we will compare organelles of the cell to human body, what part of the body is cytoskeleton?
a. Arms c. Bones
b. Brain d. Skin
26. If we will compare organelles of the cell to human body, what part of the body is the vacuole?
a. Eyes c. Kidney
b. Nose d. Stomach
27. How do the vacuoles of plant cell differ from animal cell?
a. Plant cell do not have vacuoles.
b. Plant’s vacuole is usually single and large
c. The vacuoles of animal cell is usually single and large
d. The vacuoles of plant cell is numerous and small than animal cell
28. Centrioles are only present in ____________.
a. Algae c. Bacterial cells
b. Animal cells d. Plant cells
29. Plant and animal cell belongs to what type of cell?
a. Eukaryotic cell c. Blood cell
b. Prokaryotic cell d. Bone cell
30. Chloroplast is only present in _____________.
a. Cat’s cells c. Guava cells
b. Dog’s cells d. Rat’s cells
31. What organelle that is present in animal cell but absent in plant cell?
a. Cell wall c. Cytoplasm
b. Centrioles d. Mitochondria
32. What is the characteristic of the vacuoles in an animal cell?
a. Numerous and large c. Single and large
b. Numerous and small d. Single and small
33. These are organisms that cannot be seen without the use of microscope.
 a. Macro organisms c. Miniorganisms
b. Microorganisms d. Organisms
34. They are the oldest forms of life on Earth.
a. Archaeans c. Fungi
b. Bacteria d. Virus
35. What do you call the bacteria that are photosynthetic, also called as the blue-green algae?
a. Chemoautotrophic bacteria c. Halophiles
b. Cyanobacteria d. Thermophiles
36. What is the other term for Archaeans?
a. Cocci c. Halophiles
b. Extremophiles d. Thermophiles
37. These bacteria are circular or globular in shape.
a. Cocci c. Methanogens
b. Halophiles d. Thermophiles
38. It is a microorganism that can survive in environment with extreme conditions.
a. Archaeans c. Fungi
b. Bacteria d. Virus
39. Catherine was told by her teacher to get the microscope in the science laboratory and bring it to
the classroom. How can she handle the microscope safely?
a. Do not follow what the teacher said
b. Hold the arm and the base of the microscope and carry it to the classroom
c. Hold the objective of the microscope and bring it to the classroom
d. Put the microscope in her bag and bring it to the class
40. Ana was observing a specimen under the microscope. She observed that the image was too bright.
What part of the microscope must she manipulate?
a. Arm c. Mirror
b. Diaphragm d. Objective lenses

41. What do you call the rod-shape bacteria?

a. Bacilli c. Halophiles
b. Cocci d. Spirilla

42. What are thermophiles?

a. They can survive even without the presence of oxygen
b. They can survive in extremely cold environment
c. They can survive in extremely high temperature environment
d. They can survive in extremely salty environment
43. Which of the following is an example of spirilla bacteria?
a. Escherichia coli c. Spririllum volutans
b. Pyrococcus furiosus d. Staphylococcus aurues
44. What kind of microorganism is Amoeba?
a. Archaean c. Protist
b. Bacteria d. Virus
45. Which of the following microorganisms belongs to fungi?
a. Amoeba and Euglena c. Halophiles and Thermophiles
b. Bacilli and Cocci d. Mushrooms and molds
46. How does virus reproduce?
a. They are naturally inside the body and reproduce sexually
b. They do not reproduce
c. They infect a living organism and reproduce inside the body of the host.
d. They reproduce outside the host cell.
47. How are you going to avoid bacteria to enter your body system?
a. Do not eat any food to avoid bacteria from entering your body system.
b. Eat every food regardless if its clean or not
c. Put alcohol in every food that you eat
d. Wash your hands with soap often before and after eating
48. Johnny notice that the drinking water in their water jug was dirty, so he decided to boil it 3 times.
Upon cooling the water, he drunk a glass of it. After a while, he got severe stomachache and was
confined because of the bacteria from the water that he intake. What kind of archaean does the
water contain?
a. Halophiles c. Spirilla
b. Methanogens d. Thermophiles