MUSIC 3rd Quarter Reviewer

CARNATIC- South Music of India

HINDUSTANI – Northern Music

KRTI – Compositions of Devotional Songs
RIG VEDA – Indian collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns
SAMA VEDA – A sacred text were sung as samagana and not chanted

FIVE KNOWN TRADITIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF INSTRUMENTS FOR INDIA

GHAN – non – mebranous percussive instrument

AVANADDH – membranous percussive instrument

SUSHIR – Also known as blown air.

TAT – Plucked string instruments

VITAT- Bowed stringed instruments

TALA – literally means “Clap” variously translated as tal or taala is a regular

repeating rhytmic phrase particularly as rendered on a percussive instrument with
an ebb and flow of various intonations represented as “theka”

Common Indian system of rhythm

THEKA – A sequence of drum – syllables or “bol”

In Indian classical music, it use complex rules to create elaborate patterns of

rhythm.

TABLA- Most common instrument for keeping rhythm in Hindustani Music

JHAPTAL - Jhaptal is a tala of Hindustani music

Its a 10-beat pattern used in raga exposition .

SITAR – One of the most prominent plucked string instruments in Hindustani

Music

A sitar can have between 18-21 strings depending on the type of model

ARTS 3rd Quarter

Ramayana – one of the two great Indian epics during the Islamic period along
with Mahabarata

Taj Mahal – an immense mausoleum of white marble, built in Agra between

1631- 1648 by order of Shah Jahan in memory of his favorite wife Mumtaz Mahal
under the MOGUL PERIOD.

Diwali- it last for five days from the 13th day of the dark half of the
lunar month.
-Dipavali – which means “row of light”
-Lakshim- the goddess of wealth

Rangoli- is believed to bring good luck

Designs: Mangoes Flowers Peacocks
Creepers Swans etc.

Truck art – (Pakistan)it represents driver identities

Mandala – symbolic diagram that is utilized in performing religious

rity and meditative tools
-sacred space often a chenrezing sand mandala circle which reveals
inner truth about you and the world around you
PHYSICAL HEALTH 3rd quarter
CHESS
16 pieces : 1 king, 1 queen,2 Bishop,2 knights,2 rook and 8 pawns

PAWN
a pawn moves one square straight forward. It may not move backwards. pawns
take diagonally forwards to a neighbouring square and only that far.
ROOK
 move in a straight line forwards and backwards through any square on the
board that isn't occupied by another piece. Rooks are usually similar in
appearance to small castles

BISHOP
 bishop can travel on the chessboard, as long as there is not another piece
obstructing its path.
KNIGHT
knights move in an “L-shape”
QUEEN
It can move any number of squares vertically, horizontally or diagonally ,
combining the powers of the rook and bishop.
KING
 the King is a slow piece that can move only one step in every direction –
forward, backward, to the sides or diagonally.
FILES (letter)-1-8
RANK (number)- 1-8
VOLLEYBALL
-1895 William made a new ball game called MINTOETTE
-1895 the first volleyball game was played in spring field
Massachusetts
-1916 The Philippine players found a new concept for the sport.they
will pass the ball to one another very high

2 teams must have 6 players

only 3 hits allowed

1.Pass
2.Set
3.Attack
4.Blocking
SIX CHAIN OF INFECTIONS

Pathogen –it is an organism with the ability to cause disease.

Reservoir-it is a place within which microorganisms can thrive and reproduce.
“the most common reservoir is the human body”
Portal of exit-It provides a way for a microorganism to leave the reservoir
“through the nose,mouth,body feces”
Mode of transmission-it is the method by which the organism moves from one
host to another.
Portal of entry-it is an opening allowing microorganism enter the host.
“body orificies,mucus”
they may enter through:
Respiratory system Gastoiterstenial system
urinary and reproductive system breaks in the skin

The susceptible host

-It is a person who cannot resists a microorganism invading its body

Morbity-discusses the diease state of an individual or the occurrence of illness

in the population
Mortality-is the number of death in a population.
Communicable-trasferred to one another
Infection-An invasion of microorganism into the body that are capable of
producing a diseas.
1.Incubation-the appearance of first sign example chicken pox (2-3 weeks)
2.prodromal stage –starts from the onset of non specific sign and symptoms
mumps (2-25 days)
3.Illness- influenza,1-3 days begins when more specific signs andsymptoms
appear.
4.Convalescene- common cold (1-2 days) is an interval when acute symptoms of
infection disappear.

AIDS-Acquire Immuno deficiency syndrome

HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks the body's
immune system.

If HIV is not treated, it can lead to AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency

syndrome). There is currently no effective cure.