Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2. What purpose of research presents a picture of specific details of a situation, social setting,
or relationship?
A. Descriptive Research C. Formulative Research
B. Exploratory Research D. Explanatory Research
3. What characteristics of research states that research should be based on facts and actual
or concrete evidences?
A. Critical C. Valid and Verifiable
B. Empirical D. Controlled and Rigorous
4. What characteristics of research states that research should be open for all?
A. Systematic C. Valid and Verifiable
B. Transparent D. Controlled and Rigorous
6. What type of research studies the cultures and traditions of the native people of a
community?
A. Case Study C. Content Analysis
B. Ethnography D. Historical Analysis
PART II
For items 10 – 20
A. 3,4,1,2 C. 3,2,4,1
B. 3,2,1,4 D. 3,4,2,1
13. Lovely finds it difficult to foresee what will happen to her research about the acceptability
of tea flavored drinks like C2 as chaser to alcoholic drinks. What should Lovely do to have a
precise visual framework of her research regarding flavored juices as alcohols?
A. Introduction C. Theoretical Framework
B. Conceptual Framework D. Significance of the Study
14. Jordan is doing survey research about the perceptive of 100 students for the market for an
online weekly news bulletin in school. He is on his way of making a statement regarding the
connection or relationship of two or more variables in his study. What part of Chapter 1 is
Jordan making?
A. Statement of the Problem C. Research Hypothesis
B. Objectives of the Study D. Definition of Terms
15. Victor would like to make his experimental research more readable and understandable,
pointing out the coverage and limitations of a research, which part of Chapter 1 would Victor
like to do?
A. Introduction C. Scope and Delimitations
B. Significance of the Study D. Theoretical Framework
18. To introduce information about his research, what topic should Federico Lloyd focus on to
make his introduction for Chapter 1?
A. Gold-plated stainless steel ; Bare copper
B. Gold-plated stainless steel ; Office building
C. Gold-plated stainless steel, bare copper ; Conductor coating
D. Gold-plated stainless steel, bare copper ; High voltage conductor coating
19. From the research statement of Federico Lloyd, how will he test the conductibility of gold-
plated stainless steel and bare copper as electrical conductor coating?
A. By using electricity
B. By using high voltage of electricity
C. By using higher voltage of electricity
D. By using the highest voltage of electricity
20. Does the experiment of Federico Lloyd practice the safety of his research as well as
himself?
A. Yes C. Maybe
B. No D. Sort of
PART III
For items 21 – 25
21. Which of the following is the correct APA referencing style for a book?
A. Baraceros, E.L. (2016). Practical Research 2. Sta. Mesa Heights, Quezon City: Rex
Printing Company
B. Baraceros, E.L. Practical Research 2. (2016). Sta. Mesa Heights, Quezon City: Rex
Printing Company
C. Baraceros, E.L. (2016). Practical Research 2. Rex Printing Company: Sta. Mesa
Heights, Quezon City
D. Baraceros, E.L. (2016). Sta. Mesa Heights, Quezon City: Rex Printing Company.
Practical Research 2.
22. Which of the following is the correct APA referencing style for an online source?
A. Gonzales, E.A. (2016, July 7). Politics in the Philippines. Philippine Daily Inquirer.
Retrieved January 17, 2021 from https://www.a-pinq.com/ed/2016/24/po4.htmlz/
B. Gonzales, E.A. (July 7, 2016). Politics in the Philippines. Philippine Daily Inquirer.
Retrieved January 17, 2021 from https://www.a-pinq.com/ed/2016/24/po4.htmlz/
C. Gonzales, E.A. (2016, July 7). Philippine Daily Inquirer. Politics in the Philippines.
Retrieved January 17, 2021 from https://www.a-pinq.com/ed/2016/24/po4.htmlz/
D. Gonzales, E.A. (2016, July 7). Philippine Daily Inquirer. Politics in the Philippines.
Retrieved from https://www.a-pinq.com/ed/2016/24/po4.htmlz/ on January 17, 2021
23. Which of the following is the correct APA referencing style for a magazine or journal?
A. Conley T.G. & Galeson, D.W. (1998). Nativity and wealth in mid-nineteenth century
cities. Journal of Economic History. Vol. 58, No. 2, pp. 468-493.
B. Conley T.G. & Galeson, D.W. Nativity and wealth in mid-nineteenth century cities.
(1998). Journal of Economic History. Vol. 58, No. 2, pp. 468-493.
C. Conley T.G. & Galeson, D.W. (1998). Nativity and wealth in mid-nineteenth century
cities. Journal of Economic History. pp. 468-493, Vol. 58, No. 2.
D. Conley T.G. & Galeson, D.W. (1998). Journal of Economic History. Nativity and
wealth in mid-nineteenth century cities. Vol. 58, No. 2, pp. 468-493.
PART IV
For items 26 - 35
Directions: Identify which among the ethical principles in research is being violated and/or
considered in each situation.
26. Dayline would like to write her research paper on the “Strategies for the Promotion of the
Uptake of Low-carbonated Drinks in Developing Countries”. She went to her thesis
supervisor to ask for permission but was rejected due to certain biases and constrictions
of rich companies promoting high-carbonated drinks. What ethical principle is being
overlooked?
A. Openness C. Carefulness
B. Honesty D. Social Responsibility
Surrogating challenges our basic ideas of motherhood and call into question the
unbreakable bond between a mother and a child. Lorraine Ali (2008) of Newsweek wrote an
article on the practice of surrogating among women in the Americas. Some are considering
the idea for money, some just want to get pregnant without taking care of the grown child,
while others consult it to avoid pregnancy stretch marks.
27. Considering that we are a Christian country, what ethical standard will be greatly
reflected if the Filipinos also consider or legalized surrogating?
A. Integrity
B. Honesty
C. Objectivity
D. Respect for Intellectual Property
Genetic Engineering students, Kyle, Paulene and Therese are conducting a study
about human cloning, genetically engineering babies with three (3) parents by swapping
chromosomes among eggs. This is believed to lessen the possibility of inheriting genetic
diseases. Though this research formulates questions such as “Is human cloning a good or
bad idea?”, “How does cloning change the value of human life?’, etc., the said students are
eager to finish the study.
28. What if Kyle, Paulene and Therese continue the study and start working on human
experiments before testing the study to animals such as mice and monkeys neglecting
the proper procedures in conducting this kind of research. What ethical principle do you
think they will overlook?
A. Objectivity
B. Confidentiality
C. Social Responsibility
D. Respect for Intellectual Property
Nikko James has an idea for a new product. The new product is a weekly online news
bulletin which will be a guide to what’s on in the university about academic, cultural, artistic,
and sporting events. This idea was approved by his thesis supervisor. But as Nikko James
begun his investigation, the university was shocked to find out that there was nothing in
regards academic, cultural, artistic, and sporting events in the bulletin but gossips and
personal life events of the people in the university.
29. What ethical standard did Nikko James violate to his respondents?
A. Honesty C. Objectivity
B. Integrity
D. Respect for Intellectual
Property
The researchers of AMAZING CORP. continue to conduct their study regarding the
significance of food-centered activities to gender relations and the construction of gendered
identities across cultures. This is to examine and brighten the role of food in order to provide a
greater understanding of civilization and society. This explores the history of food production,
distribution, and consumption, as well as the role of food in rituals. (Counihan & Kaplan, 1998)
30. What ethical standard does the researchers pursue if amidst the shortage of facilities and
finances, they do so continue their research?
A. Objectivity
B. Carefulness
C. Social Responsibility
Hannah Bien would like to write her research paper on the “Strategies for the
Promotion of the Uptake of Low-carbonated Drinks in Developing Countries”. She went to
her thesis supervisor to ask for permission but was rejected due to the reason that her
topic should be off limits and that there are limitations in selecting research topics.
32. The research of Lica and her group mates on “The Effects of Rice Wine to Swine Meat”
was well-received during high school. In college, Lica passed the same research without
consulting her group mates. What ethical principle did Lica disregard?
A. Integrity
B. Carefulness
C. Confidentiality
D. Respect for Intellectual Property
33. What ethical standard/issue should Alyza take note of in interviewing her kind of
respondents, ensuring information safety and secrecy?
A. Honesty
B. Carefulness
C. Confidentiality
D. All of the above
34. Ma. Sophia would like to do research on soaps. This is to use different levels of lemon
juice extract combined with the basic ingredients in making soaps. What ethical standard
should you secure to ensure that your research is of quality and is ethically correct and
acceptable especially when it comes to proper procedures, precautions and alternative
solutions when the product produces unhealthy results?
A. Integrity
B. Openness
C. Carefulness
D. Confidentiality
35. Plagiarism is a big NO when it comes to research. What ethical standard is violated by
conducting plagiarism?
A. Honesty and Integrity
B. Respect for intellectual property
C. Openness & Carefulness
D. Social & legal responsibility
PART V: Reading Comprehension
For items 31 - 35
Survey of Academic and General Reading in English
(1) On 8th February 1999, a survey was conducted among 16 overseas postgraduate
students at the University of England. The purpose of the survey was to discover the reading
habits in English of the students. The survey was conducted by means of a questionnaire
given to the students to complete. The first part of the questionnaire dealt with the type of
reading and its frequency.
(2) The second section was concerned with newspapers: the type of items read and
those that were read first. From the table of data, the most significant items are as follows. In
the first section 81% of the students regularly read academic books" while 44% regularly read
academic journals. Nothing else is read regularly or often by 40% or more of the students.
(3) The following comments can be made about the reading of newspapers, magazines
and fiction. 75% sometimes read regional or local newspapers, 69% sometimes read books of
fiction, 62% sometimes read general magazines, and 56% sometimes read national daily
newspapers. On the other hand, 37% never read Sunday newspapers and 31% never read
fiction. In the second section, not surprisingly, 100% read news about their own country in
newspapers and 56% read this first. 94% read international news, 25% read this first. 81%
read about Britain and look at radio and TV information.
(4) The only other item that is usually read by more than 50% of the students is current
affairs (read by 56%). If any conclusions may be drawn from the data, they are, perhaps, as
follows. Overseas students presumably have little time for general reading: most of their
reading time is spent on books and journals on their own subject. Outside their studies, apart
from reading news about their own country, international news, and news about Britain, they
probably spend most time watching TV and listening to the radio.
38. What evidences are provided to support the reading ability of the students?
A. 75% sometimes read regional or local newspapers, 69% sometimes read books
of fiction, 62% sometimes read general magazines, and 56% sometimes read
national daily newspapers.
B. On the other hand, 37% never read Sunday newspapers and 31% never read
fiction.
C. In the second section, not surprisingly, 100% read news about their own country
in newspapers and 56% read this first. 94% read international news, 25% read
this first. 81% read about Britain and look at radio and TV information.
D. All of the above
44. What conclusion can you make based from the study?
A. Studying in college is profitable.
B. Studying in college is not profitable.
C. Studying in college is an investment worth of time, money and effort without
potential delay.
D. Studying in college is an investment worth of time, money and effort especially if
there is a potential to work abroad.
45. Does the survey report suggest a positive report on the return of investment in selected
undergraduate degree programs?
A. Yes C. Sort of
B. No D. Maybe
“Trust yourself, you know more than you think you do.”
- Benjamin Spock
PART VI
For items 46 - 50
“Trust yourself, you know more than you think you do.”
- Benjamin Spock
Prepared by: