Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Efficiency
ment Asses
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It is obvious that some methods of assessment, such as objective
tests, are much easier to score than other methods, such as
essays, papers, and oral presentations. In general use the easiest
method of scoring appropriate to the method and purpose of the
assessment.
Objective tests are easiest to score and contribute less scoring
error to reliability/precision. Scoring performance assessments,
essays, papers, and the like is more difficult because more time is
needed to ensure reliability/precision. For these assessments, it
is more practical-to-use-rating-scales and checklists rather than
writing extended individualized evaluations.
A single score from an objective test is easy to interpret
with respect to overall success; individualized written
comments are more difficult to interpret. Many
subjectively evaluated products, for example, from
performance assessments, are given a score on a rubric
enhance ease of interpretation. It is necessary to provide
sufficient information so that whatever interpretation is
made is accurate. Often grades or scores are applied too
quickly without enough thought and detailed feedback to
students. This can be partially remedied by sharing a key
with students and others that provides meaning to
different scores or grades. Interpretation is easier if you
are able to plan, before the assessment, how to use the
results.
Because most classroom assessments are inexpensive,
especially with access to online examples and test banks, cost is
relatively unimportant (except perhaps for the district as a
whole). Some performance assessments are exceptions because
the cost of materials can be an important factor. Like other
practical aspects, it is best to use the most economical
assessment, other things being equal. But economy should be
thought of in the long run, less-expensive tests may eventually
cost more in further assessment.