• Differentiate between arts in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.

Greek and Roman arts are considered classical arts. Greek art exhibited a high level of
intellectualism. It is clear that intellectual thought had been entrenched in Greece by the
protogeometric era. Vases with geometric patterns and symmetrical designs were decorated
throughout this time period as a way for artists to demonstrate their understanding of
mathematical concepts. Because they are recognized as the forerunners of contemporary
sculpture, architecture, and art, Greek and Roman arts are fundamental to history. Roman art,
however largely influenced by Greek art, served as the foundation for western civilization.
Western civilizations embraced the Romans' naturalistic style of painting and sculpture, depicting
whatever was in their immediate surroundings in their works. The design for modern architecture
was also developed by the Romans, who used concrete as their main building material. However,
the Greeks deserve all the credit for creating modern society's guiding principles.

• Briefly discuss Philippine Art.

They display a variety of aesthetic influences, including indigenous art, on the national culture.
Traditional and non-traditional art are the two main branches of Philippine art, each of which is
further broken down into subcategories. The Philippines' traditional arts include weaving,
carving, folk performing arts, folk literature, folk graphic art, decorations, textile or fiber art,
pottery, and other artistic manifestations of traditional culture. Non-traditional arts include
dance, music, theater, visual arts, literature, cinema and broadcast arts, architecture and related
arts, and design. The arts in the Philippines include all forms of art in the Philippines, from the
earliest times to the present.