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1.

The traditional tools of the architect were the drawing board or drafting table, T-square,
protractor, compasses, pencil and drawing pens of different thickness.

a. CAD
b. Drafting
c. Drawing
d. Sketching

2. Use computer software to create drawings.

a. CAD
b. Drafting
c. Drawing
d. Sketching

3. Showing a small part of the construction at a larger scale, to show how the component parts
fit together.

a. CAD
b. Drafting
c. Detail Drawing
d. Sketching

4. Represents a vertical plane cut through the object, in the same way as a floor plan is a
horizontal section viewed from the top.

a. Plan
b. Drafting
c. Elevation
d. Cross section

5. A view of a building seen from one side, a flat representation of one façade.

a. Plan
b. Drafting
c. Elevation
d. Cross section

6. A very important part of the overall drawing. They contain information not given directly on
the drawing with dimensions or notes.

a. Plan
b. Drafting
c. Elevation
d. Title Blocks
7. The arrow can be left open or colored in. The short line segments extending from the circle
represent the cutting plane line.

a. Section Marks
b. Drafting
c. Elevation
d. Title Blocks

8. To indicate the north direction and therefore the orientation of the building in relation to
the sun.

a. Section Marks
b. North Arrows
c. Elevation
d. Title Blocks

9. The most fundamental architectural diagram, a view from above showing the arrangement
of spaces.

a. Floorplan
b. Drafting
c. Elevation
d. Cross section

10. Usually shows a building footprint, travel ways, surrounding streets, parking areas, drainage
facilities, sanitary sewer lines, water lines, trails, lighting, and landscaping and garden
elements.

a. Floorplan
b. Site Development Plan
c. Elevation
d. Cross section

11. A manual of a building. It is an illustration of what the final product will look like, plus an
instructional tool on how to achieve it (details).

a. Manual Drawing
b. Sketch Drawing
c. Painting
d. Architectural Drawing
12. Drawings intended to explain a scheme and to promote its merits. Working drawings may
include tones or hatches to emphasize different materials, but they are diagrams, not
intended to appear realistic.

a. Presentation Drawings
b. Survey Drawings
c. Record Drawings
d. Working Drawings

13. Drawings that are made after the completion of the project for Occupancy Permit and for
record keeping of the owner and the contractor.

a. Presentation Drawings
b. Survey Drawings
c. Record Drawings
d. Working Drawings

14. Measured drawings of existing land, structures and buildings. Architects need an accurate
set of survey drawings as a basis for their working drawings, to establish exact dimensions
for the construction work. Surveys are usually measured and drawn up by specialist land
surveyors.

a. Presentation Drawings
b. Survey Drawings
c. Record Drawings
d. Working Drawings

15. A comprehensive set of drawings used in a building construction project: these includes not
only architect's drawings but structural and services engineer's drawings etc.

a. Presentation Drawings
b. Survey Drawings
c. Record Drawings
d. Working Drawings

16. Everything cut by the section plane is shown as a bold line, often with a solid fill to show
objects that are cut through, and anything seen beyond generally shown in a thinner line.

a. Plan
b. Drafting
c. Elevation
d. Cross section
17. A horizontal orthographic projection of a building on to a vertical plane, the vertical plane
normally being parallel to one side of the building.

a. Plan
b. Drafting
c. Elevation
d. Cross section

18. Consists of two circles, one on each end of the cutting plane line.

a. Section Marks
b. Drafting
c. Elevation
d. Title Blocks

19. Used to indicate where sections are being taken or cut.

a. Section Marks
b. Section
c. Elevation
d. Title Blocks

20. Showing walls, windows and door openings and other features at that level.

a. Floorplan
b. Site Development Plan
c. Elevation
d. Cross section

References:

- National Structural Code of the Philippines – 2015


- Brown, Kyle D & Dines, Nicholas T., Landscape Architect’s Portable Handbook
- Site analysis Factors influencing site planning
eu.lib.kmutt.ac.th/eLearning/Courseware/ARC354/PART2/.../esite4_5.pp

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