3.

Speed
-
move faster on surface

-temperate: a
couple day
a

depends slope, discharge, San

-

on

-generally valley glaciers faster

-glacial surge:accelerated flow-terminus
advances
quickly
surface breaks into a maze of crevasses
I cause theories:

1. water saturated sed, allows it to slide

2. glacier slope inc. beaccumulationzone
thickens and thins
wastage zone

f ice creavasses
-top few"Itbrittle, no flow but crack
30m
deep rigid non
moving creep
zone)
-

reflect
pattern underlying creeping ice
-

stresses on surface layer

allow surface blocks in Centre of valle
y
-

glacier to move faster than blocks

at
valley edge slowed
by friction)

glice dynamics
retreating advancing
glacier
gentle terminus