Daily Dose DILR- 4

1000 patients currently suffering from a disease were selected to study the effectiveness of treatment of four types of medicines —
A, B, C and D. These patients were first randomly assigned into two groups of equal size, called treatment group and control
group. The patients in the control group were not treated with any of these medicines; instead they were given a dummy medicine,
called placebo, containing only sugar and starch. The following information is known about the patients in the treatment group.

a. A total of 250 patients were treated with type A medicine and a total of 210 patients were treated with type C medicine.

b. 25 patients were treated with type A medicine only. 20 patients were treated with type C medicine only. 10 patients were treated
with type D medicine only.

c. 35 patients were treated with type A and type D medicines only. 20 patients were treated with type A and type B medicines only.
30 patients were treated with type A and type C medicines only. 20 patients were treated with type C and type D medicines only.

d. 100 patients were treated with exactly three types of medicines.

e. 40 patients were treated with medicines of types A, B and C, but not with medicines of type D. 20 patients were treated with
medicines of types A, C and D, but not with medicines of type B.

f. 50 patients were given all the four types of medicines. 75 patients were treated with exactly one type of medicine.

✘ How many patients were treated with medicine type B?

Points: 240 ✘
0/3
Correct answer:✓
340 ✓

✘ The number of patients who were treated with medicine types B, C and D, but not type A was:

Points: 55 ✘
0/3
Correct answer:✓
10 ✓

✘ How many patients were treated with medicine types B and D only?

Points: ✘
0/3
Correct answer:✓
150 ✓

✘ The number of patients who were treated with medicine type D was:

Points: ✘
0/3
Correct answer:✓
325 ✓
 The figure below shows the street map for a certain region with the street intersections marked from a through l. A person standing
at an intersection can see along straight lines to other intersections that are in her line of sight and all other people standing at
these intersections. For example, a person standing at intersection g can see all people standing at intersections b, c, e, f, h, and
k. In particular, the person standing at intersection g can see the person standing at intersection e irrespective of whether there is
a person standing at intersection f.

Six people U, V, W, X, Y, and Z, are standing at different intersections. No two people are standing at the same intersection.
The following additional facts are known.
1. X, U, and Z are standing at the three corners of a triangle formed by three street segments.
2. X can see only U and Z.
3. Y can see only U and W.
4. U sees V standing in the next intersection behind Z.
5. W cannot see V or Z.
6. No one among the six is standing at intersection d.

✓ Who is standing at intersection a?

Points: W
3/3 Y
No one ✓
V

✘ Who can V see?

Points: - U, W and Z only

1/3 U and Z only ✓
Z only
U only ✘

✘ What is the minimum number of street segments that X must cross to reach Y?

Points: - 3 ✘
1/3 2 ✓
1
4

✘ Should a new person stand at intersection d, who among the six would she see?

Points: V and X only

0/3 U and Z only
U and W only
W and X only ✓
 The following table represents addition of two six-digit numbers given in the first and the second rows, while the sum is given in the
third row. In the representation, each of the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 has been coded with one letter among A, B, C, D, E, F,
G, H, J, K, with distinct letters representing distinct digits.

✓ Which digit does the letter A represent?(TITA)

Points: 1 ✓
3/3

✓ Which digit does the letter B represent? (TITA)

Points: 9 ✓
3/3

✘ Which among the digits 3, 4, 6 and 7 cannot be represented by the letter D? (TITA)

Points: 6 ✘
0/3
Correct answer:✓
7 ✓

✘ Which among the digits 4, 6, 7 and 8 cannot be represented by the letter G? (TITA)

Points: 8 ✘
0/3
Correct answer:✓
6 ✓