First, the appropriate place to establish the factory:

If you want to actually build a factory choosing the right place where it is a place far
from the population, and at the same time easy to reach, and with many ways the
place can be known, do not choose a flooded place.
It is preferable that the factory be in an industrial area, it will be preferable to buy a
ready factory because the equipped place facilitates a lot of time and steps and the
cost is equal to the cost of construction, which means that you will save effort and
time.
If you want to own and operate a factory with high efficiency, you must consider
many factors, from setting a production plan to marketing the final product, and
following its path after reaching the consumer.
And you have to determine before developing the plan, what is your vision for this
factory after a year (short-term) and after five years (medium-term) and after 10
years (long-term), how you want it to be and how you will reach it to the level you
want, the vision will affect everything in the factory.
Establishing the basic plan is the first step you need to take, because on the basis of
which you will be able to establish a factory and manage it efficiently, and you must
specify all the details such as the cost, the sources of financing and marketing, the
equipment and settings needed by the place where you will establish the factory, as
well as specify the specifications of the team that you will work with , And develop a
number of alternative plans for your original plan, because you will need them if
your basic plan fails.
Also, setting up a factory is not a new thing, as many have done it, and they must
have made many mistakes and tried to correct them, so you should take advantage
of the mistakes of those around you in the same field. Ask and consult those who
have experience in setting up and managing factories, so that they do not start from
a point Zero, while there are a lot of tips you can work on.
Factory workers are the main pillar and they are the most important element in it.
Therefore, establishing strong foundations for dealing with workers in various
situations is a very important thing in the process of setting up and managing a
factory. You have to pay attention to motivating workers and urging them to
discipline and provide rewards to them, which leads to increased productivity, Also,
you have to put in place a strong penal system because the rewards may tempt
some, while others have to use the penal system with it.
It is necessary to have a complete evaluation system only, in which you evaluate the
performance of workers and evaluate the performance of managers and evaluate
the performance of the factory in general, this will help you in knowing which
elements cause losses to the factory and which elements are working as they should.
Following these steps and tips is necessary if you want to establish a factory and
establish it on strong and solid foundations, making it progress steadily even if it
encounters some problems from which no project is safe, for it is normal that there
are pitfalls and errors in any project, but what distinguishes the successful is how it
deals with The problems he faces, either he succumbs to them or deals with them in
a scientific and logical manner to solve them.
When building a factory, you must fully select Hi-Tech products such as
telecommunications, which include large and medium capacity electronic fiber optic
exchanges, and CDMA (code division multiple access) communication equipment.
In the activity of home appliances and equipment, the electronics factory is one of
the important pillars of the Egyptian market for these products. Also, color TV sets of
all sizes and models such as Samsung - and Panorama - Pluto with a Flat Screen, LCD
screens, LCD TV sets, DVD Player and satellite receivers are produced "Receiver "
The factory also produces medical devices, especially medical sterilizers.
In implementation of the policy of upgrading quality while maintaining an
appropriate price - the factory was keen from the beginning to acquire the latest
production lines with advanced technology Hi-Tech - which depends on its operation
on pre-programming and that leads to preventing the occurrence of the error and
not just handling it after it occurs - where the factory has lines SMC Surface
Component Assembly Mechanism, which is the latest technology for assembling
modern electronic components, Wave soldering machines, and an environmentally
friendly cleaning water cleaning machine.
The factory also owns the traditional automatic automatic insertion line.
The factory has many advanced inspection and testing equipment, including, for •
example:
• Functional testing machine for modules and end products as well as interim tests
and functional and in-circuit tester components that test components Digital,
analogue, mixed and components with special designs.
• ASIC cable tester cable machine with a capacity of 6 thousand points and tests
continuity and isolation. The factory was keen to support the field of research and
design, where he established the largest VLSI design center, and the center was
prepared with advanced equipment and necessary software - It is a research and
design activity for the latest types of high-density electronic circuits as well as ASIC
(applied specific integrated circuits). Among the most important pillars is the
selection of a distinguished human base that possesses a stock of expertise and skill
in the most important and complex fields of industry.
Also, this human base must possess a developed industry culture.
‫‪References:‬‬

‫‪ - Yazouri‬أ‪.‬د محمد محمود العجلوني ‪ +‬أ‪.‬د سعيد س امي الحالق‪ ،‬دار الي ازوري العلمي ة للنش ر والتوزيع‪-1‬‬
‫‪Group for Publication and Distribution, 2019 - 9957122878, 9789957122874‬‬
‫‪ - Al Manhal, 2009 - 9796500083018‬مصطفى يوسف كافي ‪ -‬تقنيات دراسة الجدوى االقتصادية ‪-2‬‬