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TANJONG KATONG GIRLS’ SCHOOL

PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
SECONDARY FOUR EXPRESS

CANDIDATE
NAME

INDEX
CLASS 4 E NUMBER

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4049/02


Paper 2 30 August 2022
2 hour 15 minutes
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.
No Additional Materials are required.

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Write your index number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.

Answer all questions.


If working is needed for any question, it must be shown with the answer.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
The use of an approved scientific calculator is expected, where appropriate.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is not exact, give the answer to
three significant figures. Give answers in degrees to one decimal place.
For π, use either your calculator value or 3.142, unless the question requires the answer in terms of π.

The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total marks for this paper is 90.

For Examiner’s use

Setters: Mrs Loy


Markers: Mrs Pang, Ms Yeo, Mrs Loy, Ms Koo

This document consists of 21 printed pages and 1 blank page.


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1. ALGEBRA

Quadratic Equation
2
For the equation ax + bx + c =0,

−b ± b 2 − 4ac
x=
2a

Binomial expansion

n n n


(a + b) n = a n +   a n −1b +   a n − 2b 2 + ... +   a n − r b r + ... + b n ,
1  2 r
n n! n(n − 1)...(n − r + 1)
where n is a positive integer and
=   =
 r  r !(n − r )! r!

2. TRIGONOMETRY

Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A =
1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cos ec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
sin( A
= ± B) sin A cos B ± cos A sin B
cos( A ± B ) =
cos A cos B  sin A sin B
tan A ± tan B
tan( A ± B ) =
1  tan A tan B
sin 2 A = 2sin A cos A
cos 2 A = cos 2 A − sin 2 A = 2 cos 2 A − 1 = 1 − 2sin 2 A
2 tan A
tan 2 A =
1 − tan 2 A

Formula for ∆ABC


a b c
= =
sin A sin B sin C
a 2 = b 2 + c 2 − 2bc cos A
1
Δ = bc sin A
2

Tanjong Katong Girls’ School 4049/02/S4PRELIM/2022


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1 (a) The line x= y + 5 intersects the curve x 2 + y 2 = 39 + xy at points A and B. Find
the x-coordinates of A and B. [3]

(b) Find the greatest integer value of p for which px ( x − 2 ) + px + 1 is always


positive for all real value of x. [4]

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(c) Find the range of values of x such that the square of ( 2 x − 1) is at least equal to
1
6 . Represent your solution on a number line. [4]
4

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14
 2
2 (i) In the expansion of  x 2 −  , explain with clear working why every term is
 x
dependent on x. [3]

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(ii)  2  1 
In the expansion of  x 2 −  1 + x + x 2  , find the constant term.
 x  2  [3]

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3 (a) The diagram shows a vertical cross-section of a water trough in the form of an
isosceles triangle with base angles 30° and height 2 m.

The trough is initially empty and is then filled with water at a constant rate of
5 m3 / min to a height of h m.

30° 30°

2m
h

Vertical cross-section

The length of the trough is 10 m and the volume of the water is V m3 .

10 m

Water trough

(i) Show that V = 10 3 h 2 . [2]

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(ii) Find the rate of change of h when h = 0.8 m. [3]

(b) Solve the equation 2e 2=


x
1 − 3e 2 x . [5]

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4 It is given that
= P 8sin θ + 12cos θ .

π
(i) Express P in the form a 13 sin (θ + α ) , where a is an integer and 0 < α < . [3]
2

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(ii) Find the maximum value of ( 2 − P ) and the corresponding value of θ for
π 3π
≤θ ≤ .
2 2 [4]

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5
A

C
O

B D

A, B and C are points on the circle with centre O and AB is the diameter.
AC is produced to D and BD is a tangent to the circle at B.

(i) Stating your reasons clearly, show that triangle ABC is similar to triangle BDC. [4]

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Given that AC = 4.5 cm and BC = 6 cm,
(ii) find CD . [2]

1
(iii) Determine whether OC = BD .
2 [3]

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6 The table shows experimental values of two variables x and y.

x 1 2 3 4 5
y 0.34 0.85 1.72 3.57 9.65

(i) 1 1
On the grid lines given, plot against and draw a straight-line graph.
y x [3]

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(ii) Find the gradient of the line and the equation of the line in the form
1 1
= A   + B, where A and B are constants.
y x [3]

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7 (a) Solve log 3 ( 6 − 3 x ) − 4log 9 x =


1. [5]

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3
(b)  x−4
To obtain a graphical solution of the equation, x = ln   , a suitable straight
 2 
x
y e3 + 3 .
line can be drawn on the same axes as the graph of =
Find the equation of this straight line. [3]

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d  3
 = ( 21x − 2 )( 3 x − 1) 2 .
( 3x − 1)
5
8 (i) Show that 2x
dx   [4]

3
(ii) Find ∫ 2 ( 3 x − 1) 2 dx . [2]

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3
1
(iii) Using part (i) and (ii), find the value of ∫ 3x ( 3x − 1) dx .
2
2 [6]

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9 The function f is defined for x ∈  and is such that f ′′ ( x=


) 2 x − e1−2 x .
5 1
The line y = is the tangent to the curve y = f ( x ) at the point where x = .
12 2

(i) Find the equation of the curve, y = f ( x ) . [8]

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(ii) Show that the equation of the tangent to the curve y = f ( x ) at the point where
the curve intersects the y-axis can be written as 4 y= ( 2e − 3) x + 4 − e . [4]

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10
y

B A

C (1, 2) D (5, 2) E

O x

In the diagram, ABCDE is a trapezium consisting of a parallelogram ABCD and a


triangle ADE with angle DAE equal to 90°. The coordinates of points C and D are (1, 2 )
9 7
and ( 5, 2 ) respectively. BD intersects AC at the point F  ,  .
2 2

(i) Show that the coordinates of point B are ( 4,5 ) . [2]

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(ii) ( )
Find the perimeter of the trapezium ABCDE in the form a 2 + b units, where
a and b are integers. [7]

END OF PAPER
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Answer Key:
1a x = 7, x = −2 1b 3

1c x≤−
3
, x≥
7
4 4

2i Since r is not a positive integer, there is 2ii Constant term= 512 512
no constant term in the expansion.
Hence, every term is dependent on x .
28
r=
3

3aii dh
= 0.18042
3b x = ̶ 0.693
dt
the height of the water increases
at a height of 0.180 m per minute

4i
= P 4 13 sin (θ + 0.983) 4ii Max value = 16.4
θ = 3.73

5ii CD = 8 5iii No

6i 1 1 0.5 0.33 0.25 0.2 6ii Gradient = 3.55


x
1 2.94 1.18 0.58 0.28 0.10 1 1
= 3.55   − 0.6
y y x

7a x=1 7b Equation of line : y=


x
+1
2

8ii 4 5
( 3x − 1) 2 + c, where c is a constant 8iii ̶ 32.2
15

9i x3 1 1−2 x 3
y= − e − x +1
3 4 4

10ii 6 2 + 14 units

Tanjong Katong Girls’ School 4049/02/S4PRELIM/2022

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