Clasa a 10-a A 16.03.2023 Who was Henry Ford ? Henry Ford was an American industrialist and business magnate. He was the founder of Ford Motor Company, and chief developer of the assembly line technique of mass production. Ford created the first automobile that middleclass Americans could afford, and his conversion of the automobile from an expensive luxury into an accessible conveyance profoundly impacted the landscape of the 20th century. Why is he considered one of the most important in the history? Ford spent most of his life making headlines, good, bad, but never indifferent. Celebrated as both a technological genius and a folk hero, Ford was the creative force behind an industry of unprecedented size and wealth that in only a few decades permanently changed the economic and social character of the United States. Once Ford realized the tremendous part he and his Model T automobile had played in bringing about this change, he wanted nothing more than to reverse it, or at least to recapture the rural values of his boyhood. Henry Ford, then, is an apt symbol of the transition from an agricultural to an industrial America. -Henry Ford in his first car Quadricycle Henry Ford's early life Henry Ford was one of eight children of William and Mary Ford. He was born on the family farm near Dearborn, Michigan, then a town eight miles west of Detroit. Ford attended a one-room school for eight years when he was not helping his father with the harvest. At age 16 he walked to Detroit to find work in its machine shops. After three years, during which he came in contact with the internal-combustion engine for the first time, he returned to the farm, where he worked part-time for the Westinghouse Engine Company and in spare moments tinkered in a little machine shop he set up. Eventually he built a small ''farm locomotive,'' a tractor that used an old mowing machine for its chassis and a homemade steam engine for power. Henry Ford interest Henry Ford had a long-held interest in materials science and engineering. He enthusiastically described his company's adoption of vanadium steel alloys and subsequent metallurgic R&D work. Ford also had a long-standing interest in plastics developed from agricultural products, particularly soybeans. He cultivated a relationship with George Washington Carver for this purpose. Ford was interested in engineered woods, corn as fuel source, via both corn oil and ethanol and the potential uses of cotton. Ford was instrumental in developing charcoal briquets, under the brand name ''KingsFord''. His brother-in-law, Edward G. Kingsford, used wood scraps from the Ford factory to make the briquets. 5 interesting facts about Henry Ford • Henry Ford was friends with Thomas Edison. • Henry Ford raised a total of 188.1 billion dollars. • Henry died at age 83, on April 7th, 1947. • He built the Model A Ford car with his son. • He bought an airplane company. • He was a peaceful man, and didn't like when America got involved in World War 1 and 2. -quotes Bibliography https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-Ford https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Ford Thank you !