Breach of Contract and its Remedies

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11.1 oeris Rs (Definition of Breach of Contract)

URIkt (Example) (a) R R I NA 1 C 12,000 DPN RANR-93

11.2 a Fer e3(97 (Types of Breach of Contract)

11.2.1 m etpo 5TFE (Actual Breach of Contract)

148
10

Railway Company]
RT E HE T 11 23 [Cort vs Ambergate
Breach of Contract
e(a °ia9 (Consequences-of Actual
11.2.2
9131 55] .

nR (Example)

11.2.3 ILE FTEE (Anticipatory Breach of

Contract)
 149

Cea (Example)(a 1

11.2.4 miTFTOUTa A 9 (Consequences of Anticipatory Breach of

Contract)

MTE A1 AItTA FAC IT

(Damages) 31 AT N (Specific performance)o T F

9RR (Example)(a) a 4-44 ACH PIS a

U Hocis vs DeLaour

Avery Bowdenl
IR 43 IBUIFI KIUS888888088888888883
 150 Breach of Contract)
a P (Remedies for
11.3 FeeT

(remedies) T NI

HRITRI CNTAI -

fAC4TB
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53-7rEPG AA1 C 1 G TA 3
(Rescission of Contract)
1.p

IRR (Example) 3 DAbMtA 10RD 5 73131R

RAI (Example)

2.F31at cRPIACEA I AINET (Suit for Damages): TTUTHI TJ FERF T -R

OL (damages)
 151
nR (Example) www%5

3.1go JFT niTNA NiNA (Suit upon Quantum Meruit): I 1E 71S 7

BREa (Example) a a pR C, MR - 2525

4.RT ITAI (Specific Performance) : AKR31 3 A MTO I a TU7A fA f

FFS

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R (Example) 4r-boi
152
Bross s Nelson
11.4 cYMIA (Damages)

ARTU R (Definition of Damages)

11.4.1

of Damages)
11.4.2 CRAISTO3 eIRE (Classification

F 0 AT A TI
1. pT CRMIU (Compensatory Damages): TeT

2. TRT CYAE (Nomina Damages):CUT TCE ATE WSTTTA 7 G

3. 1 o 7fw efoRa cma (Punitive, Exemplary or Vindictive Damages) :

11.4.3 CHTAC4 fRIHTO3 FRAIRI (Rules regarding Assessment or

Damages

HT CAI emia (Compensatory Damages) isET FT ETT

 3

G) A F i t a u CRI enA (Damages which naturally arose in the usual course

dhings from such breach): i P A CAMSCEA 1A1 fAsatia T-] T 1TA CRMA TI

n (Example)

(ii)fac CIT (Special Damages) : TD pTorms } 20pOIa Tys W

nR (Example) o 1N4r 7 R (common camer

5geTM CAANCOS I I 9 7
iv) eraoo R A T (Restitution and Compensation)

5 (Expenditure to obtain decree for damages): 0FI

(v) cTSToa 1y hO

P T CAPO M PHCG U OIT

(vi) (Mitigation of Damages): FGT

nR3 (Example)

INekt rbu
geT F F R AAa 3
to assess loss)
(Vn) CYMIaE-AE a (Difficult
 154
Taio ¥RTA 0 H, 12 32 r a
50 R NTATE RTI4E 50

[Chaplin 1s Hicks]
C' c E NT of breach) :PAI TO S
(Damages agreed upon in case
(viii) -RIPURT

and Penalty)
11.5.1 - i E CAa 4R FS (Liquidated Damages

AT TNA IT, o R IT AAITRU CAIR (Liquidated Damages) 1 33| ATPTA pE

11.5.2 -AAas cMTa TRI 1 (Distinction between

Liquidated damages and Penalty)

(Points o Dillerence (Liguidated Damuge enntty

(Delemination of
the amount of
damages)

2
(Object

3. Ta A
(Limit of
Compensation)
 11.5.3 CIS IRA A iR (CIaim of Interest as Damages)

Rrab T ATA 3, oA R 6 S na 33t6 RTAI [Abdul Gani vs. Nandalal]

C T Jyoti Cold Stores vs. Punjab Financial Corporation]

TI TC 4R aR T7 TS PiA 710 TAI [Bhushan Rao vs. Subayyal

11.6 a v an (Quantum Meruit)

Quantum Meruit' moa u -g ACR (as much as merited) DI TO
AL R T TV2M (as much as camed)I T9R , IA TT 7 33

1.9Fo p v 77, 973 (Ee )TOI Is , UR i e (Reasonable

Remuneration) H1 ATU NTS
B.BARBO.68980866686688S86RR
RR (Example)
RIE I I Combun
Planche vs Comburm]

RRR (Example)

ME T TAN P 3 3e ng 1Craven-Elis vs Canons Ltd.

RIRT (Example)
156

STEN

n (Example)
100
100

UnRIA (Example)
30
ntter s Powel
2. 7T PI 2Hit A RE 2o (expressed or
implied promise
 157
(Exercise and Hints)
A sae Multiple Choice Questions-MCQ)

(a) pfs i
(d) Cic

(a)pigU b)i pee (c) (a) aR (b) TR (d)

CPIAi5

(a) ago pig (C) (a) 4R (6) TER (d) CAiiD-

(a) a pire (c) (a) 9R 6) SET (d) AiBR 7

d) b)RT (C)

(d) CceRE AITR

(d) **aRI
rA () A r t
(a) pi nfae b) AT
(d) eAib

(a) T
PJ (b)
158

(a) oai qT b)TN ()iT (d) 7RI

(a) aNT CA (b)AT CPiT

(a) - AR (c) act RPHiss (d) aNa aiG

(a) AaiRS AMAS (b) Ste

cd) BO (d) CPICAiiDR

(a) RRT R (b) T (C)te

(

(a) Hia RME

(d) cPita67
 ANSWERS
6. (d), 7. 6), 8. (d), 9. (c), 10. (d), 11. (d), 12. (d), 13. (b),
1. (C), 2. (C), 3. (a), 4. (6), 5. (d),
14. (d), 15. (c), 16. (d), 17. (a),
18. b), 19. (b).
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