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    Mazen Mohamed
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    The document discusses nutrition and digestion in living organisms. It explains that nutrition provides energy and materials for growth through the intake of food. Food is broken down through mechanical and chemical digestion. Mechanical digestion begins in the mouth and stomach, while chemical digestion occurs in the small intestine through enzymes in saliva, gastric juice, and pancreatic juice breaking down macromolecules into smaller molecules that can be absorbed.

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    The document discusses nutrition and digestion in living organisms. It explains that nutrition provides energy and materials for growth through the intake of food. Food is broken down through mechanical and chemical digestion. Mechanical digestion begins in the mouth and stomach, while chemical digestion occurs in the small intestine through enzymes in saliva, gastric juice, and pancreatic juice breaking down macromolecules into smaller molecules that can be absorbed.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    2 views35 pages

    Biology en U1 L1 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Mazen Mohamed
    The document discusses nutrition and digestion in living organisms. It explains that nutrition provides energy and materials for growth through the intake of food. Food is broken down through mechanical and chemical digestion. Mechanical digestion begins in the mouth and stomach, while chemical digestion occurs in the small intestine through enzymes in saliva, gastric juice, and pancreatic juice breaking down macromolecules into smaller molecules that can be absorbed.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 35

    Structure &

    Function in Living
    Organisms
    Chapter 1

    Nutrition is one of the characteristics of life in living organisms


    from which the living organism obtains the energy required for all the
    vital processes of the body. In addition, food constitutes the materials
    needed for growth and repair of worn-out tissues. The word nutrition
    is a concept given to the scientific study of food and various modes
    of nutrition of living organisms.

    materials, which are carbon dioxide, water and mineral salts.

    8 Biology - Second Year Secondary 2018 - 2019


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    plant.

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    Chapter 1

    compounds ( by using Giger


    counter ).

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    salivary glands,

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    Chapter 1

    It is secreted from Pancreas on the food in the duodenum.

    in the duodenum by the enzyme enterokinase which secreted by


    the intestinal glands in the lining of the small intestine. Trypsin
    catalyzes the hydrolysis of protein to polypeptides.

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    Chapter 1

    or

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