Test-3

Time- 1.5 hrs. Marks-

12x5

Matrices

1
Q.1. Construct a 3×4 matrix, whose elements are given by aij= − 3i + j
2
8 0   2 −2 
Q.2. If A = 4 − 2  and B =

4
 2  , then find the matrix X, such that

3 6  − 5 1 
2A + 3X = 5B.

 0 − tan α / 2
1 0 cos α − sin α 
Q.3. If A =   and I =
0 1 , then show that I+A= (I – A)  sin α cos α 
 tan α / 2 0     
 2 − 2 − 4
Q.4. Express the matrix A= − 1 3 4  as the sum of symmetric & skew-symmetric
 1 − 2 − 3
matrix.
0 1 2 
Q.5. Obtain the inverse of the matrix A = 1 2 3 using elementary transformations.
3 1 1
cos x − sin x 0
Q.6. If f(x)=  sin x cos x 0 Prove that f(x). f(y) = f(x + y)
 0 0 1

Q.7. If A and B are invertible matrices of the same order, then prove that (AB)-1 = B-1A-1
2 0 1 
2
Q.8. Let f(x) = x – 5x + 6. Find f(A) If A =  2 1 3
 
1 − 1 0
3 1
Q.9. If A =   Show that A2 -5A + 7I = 0, Use this to find A4.
 − 1 2
0 2 y z 
Q.10. Find the values of x, y, z if the matrix A =  x y − z  satisfy the equation A′A = I3.

 x − y z 
Q.11. Prove that the product of matrices
 cos 2 θ cos θ .sin θ   cos 2 φ cos φ .sin φ 
  and  
cosθ .sin θ sin 2 θ  cos φ .sin φ sin 2 φ 
π
is the null matrix, when θ and φ differ by an odd multiple of .
2
Q.12. Show that the following system of equations is consistent 2x – y+3z = 5, 3x+2y – z =
7, 4x + 5y – 5z = 9, Also, find the solution.