PRÁCTICA 1 FÍSICA II

Relación
Posición R(kOMS) R(OMS) V 1/V 0.7
0 infinto infinito 0 infinito
0.6 f(x) = 0.0197
1 1.0 0.001 4.6 0.2173913
R² = 0.99493
2 3.0 0.003 3.8 0.26315789 0.5
3 5.0 0.005 3.2 0.3125
0.4
4 6.8 0.0068 3 0.33333333

1/V
5 8.0 0.008 2.6 0.38461538 0.3
6 11.0 0.011 2.4 0.41666667
0.2
7 13.0 0.013 2.2 0.45454545
8 15.0 0.015 2 0.5 0.1
9 18.0 0.018 1.8 0.55555556
10 21.0 0.021 1.6 0.625 0
- 2.0 4.0

E 4.86618005 V
r 10.418251 kOMHS
10,418.25 OMHS
 Relación inversa del voltaje y resistencia
0.7

0.6 f(x) = 0.0197251468946444 x + 0.205474563992626

R² = 0.994932942238901
0.5

0.4
1/V

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
- 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0

oms
en Koms
Rx sola
R2 R3 Rc Rx Error
1 1 0.975 0.975 0.008
1 1.2 1.198 0.99833333 -0.015
1.2 1 0.814 0.9768 0.007
Ry sola
R2 R3 Rc Ry Error
1 1 1.122 1.122 0.04
1 1.2 1.447 1.20583333 -0.04
1.2 1 0.975 1.17 0.00
Rx i Ry en sèrie
R2 R3 Rc Rxy Error
1 1 2.199 2.199 0.10
1 1.2 1.795 1.49583333 0.80
1.2 1 2.669 3.2028 -0.90
Rx i Ry en paral·lel
R2 R3 Rc Ry Error
1 1 0.545 0.545 0.01
1 1.2 0.679 0.56583333 -0.01
1.2 1 0.456 0.5472 0.01

Rx 0.983
Ry 1.166
Rxy serie 2.299
Rxy paralelo 0.553
Valor medio de Rx Imprecisión absoluta
0.98337778 Ea 0.02991111111111110 0.00997037

Valor medio de Ry Imprecisión absoluta

1.16594444 Ea 0.0838333333333334 0.02794444

Valor medio de RxRy en série Rxy = Rx +R

2.29921111
Imprecisión absoluta
Ea 1.80717777777778 0.60239259
1/RxRy = 1/Rx+1/Ry
Valor medio de RxRy en paralelo
0.55267778
Imprecisión absoluta
Ea 0.026311 0.00877037
 2.14932222

RxRy = 1/Rx+1/Ry 1.80937255 1.87457699

R 244 k OHMS
V0 10 V

C1 0.00102459 C2

t V lnV t V
0 10 2.30258509 0 10
15 9.3 2.2300144 15 9.6
30 8.7 2.16332303 30 9.3
45 8.2 2.10413415 45 9.1
60 7.7 2.04122033 60 8.8
75 7.3 1.98787435 75 8.5
90 6.8 1.91692261 90 8.3
105 6.4 1.85629799 105 8.1
120 6.1 1.80828877 120 7.8
135 5.7 1.74046617 135 7.6
150 5.3 1.66770682 150 7.4
165 5 1.60943791 165 7.2
180 4.7 1.54756251 180 7
195 4.5 1.5040774 195 6.8
210 4.4 1.48160454 210 6.6
225 4 1.38629436 225 6.4
240 3.8 1.33500107 240 6.2
265 3.5 1.25276297 255 6.1
TAU 250 270 5.9
285 5.7
300 5.6
315 5.4
330 5.3
345 5.2
360 5
375 4.9
390 4.7
405 4.6
420 4.5
435 4.4
450 4.3
465 4.1
480 4
495 3.9
510 3.8
525 3.7
TAU 526.315789

C1
2.5

f(x) = − 0.00396330773364583 x + 2.28172215558197

2 R² = 0.998062534923916

1.5

0.5
 f(x) = − 0.00396330773364583 x + 2.28172215558197
2 R² = 0.998062534923916

1.5

0.5

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300

C2
2.5

f(x) = − 0.00186834755969586 x + 2.2843739045706

2 R² = 0.999479162618304

1.5

0.5

0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
C2 0.00215703 C1C2 PARALELO 0.0029274

lnV t V lnV
2.30258509 0 10 2.30258509
2.2617631 15 9.7 2.27212589
2.2300144 30 9.5 2.2512918
2.20827441 45 9.2 2.21920348
2.17475172 60 9.1 2.20827441
2.14006616 75 8.9 2.18605128
2.11625551 90 8.7 2.16332303
2.09186406 105 8.5 2.14006616
2.05412373 120 8.3 2.11625551
2.02814825 135 8.2 2.10413415
2.00148 150 8 2.07944154
1.97408103 165 7.9 2.06686276
1.94591015 180 7.7 2.04122033
1.91692261 195 7.6 2.02814825
1.88706965 210 7.4 2.00148
1.85629799 225 7.3 1.98787435
1.82454929 240 7.2 1.97408103
1.80828877 255 7 1.94591015
1.77495235 TAU 714.285714
1.74046617
1.7227666
1.68639895
1.66770682
1.64865863
1.60943791 C1C2 SERIE
1.58923521 2.5
1.54756251
f(x) = − 0.00589374602341164 x + 2.29320445946708
1.5260563 2 R² = 0.999522348098786
1.5040774
1.48160454 1.5
1.45861502
1.41098697 1
1.38629436
1.36097655
0.5
1.33500107
1.30833282
0
EXPERIMENTAL 0 20 40 60 80 100 120

C1C2 PARALEL
2.4

2.3
f(x) = − 0.00135292609601536 x + 2.28851636670873
2.2 R² = 0.996746095870992

2.1

2
2.4

2.3
f(x) = − 0.00135292609601536 x + 2.28851636670873
2.2 R² = 0.996746095870992

2.1

1.9

1.8

1.7
0 50 100 150
 C1C2 EN SERIE 0.00069464 CÁLCULO TEÓRICO

t V lnV SERIE
0 10 2.30258509 1/Cs
15 9.1 2.20827441 Cs
30 8.3 2.11625551
45 7.6 2.02814825 PARALELO
60 6.9 1.93152141 Cp
75 6.3 1.84054963
90 5.8 1.75785792
105 5.3 1.66770682
120 4.9 1.58923521
135 4.5 1.5040774
150 4.1 1.41098697
165 3.8 1.33500107
180 3.4 1.22377543
TAU 169.491525 EXPERIMENTAL

C1C2 SERIE

89374602341164 x + 2.29320445946708
348098786

40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200

C1C2 PARALELO

0135292609601536 x + 2.28851636670873
46095870992
0135292609601536 x + 2.28851636670873
46095870992

50 100 150 200 250 300

ÁLCULO TEÓRICO

1439.6
0.00069464

0.00318162
Frecuencia inicial 20 Hz
V0 2V

Frecuencia (Hz) W(rad/s) Voltaje aplicado (V) Intensidad (mA) Z (Ohms)

19 119.38052083641 2.02 1.3 1553.84615384615
52 326.72563597334 2.01 3.5 574.285714285714
100 628.31853071796 2 6.43 311.04199066874
147 923.6282401554 2.02 9 224.444444444444
202 1269.2034320503 2.01 11.5 174.782608695652
252 1583.3626974093 2.01 12.8 157.03125
300 1884.9555921539 1.98 12.9 153.488372093023
350 2199.1148575129 2 12.67 157.85319652723
500 3141.5926535898 2 9.3 215.05376344086
755 4743.8049069206 2 6.8 294.117647058824
1250 7853.9816339745 2.01 4.1 490.243902439024
1751 11001.857472872 2.01 2.9 693.103448275862
2002 12578.936984974 1.99 2.5 796

Wo= 1884.95559215388 rad/s Wo respecto la minima Z

L= 0.0657 H
C= 4.2838315424631E-06 F
R= 153.488372093023 Ohms Minima Z
 W/Wo Desfase (rad) 1800
0.06333333 -1.3693345376 1600
0.17333333 -1.3528324884 1400
0.33333333 -1.1357258726
1200
0.49 -0.8965510748
1000

Z(Ohms)
0.67333333 -0.579889395
0.84 -0.2755852389 800
f(x) = 0.0657075324645614 x
1 0 600
1.16666667 0.24473230067 400
1.66666667 0.7106367532
200
2.51666667 1.04162228262
0
4.16666667 1.2650580621 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000
5.83666667 1.35542168045 w(rad/s)
6.67333333 1.38304458187

10
to la minima Z

1
W/Wo

0.1

0.01
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
mA

Io= 9.12167748
W1/Wo= 0.49 W1(rad/s) 923.62824
W2/Wo= 1.66 W2(rad/s) 3141.59265

FACTOR DE CALIDAD

Q= 0.84985836

Lwo/R = 0.80684667
00 12000 14000

10 12 14
 Campo magnético del campo terrestre Mu0 1.25664E-06
N= 1

Intensidad Ángulos de Ángulo

R [A] desviación (radianes) tan(angulo) Bz [T]
6 0.64 15 0.262 0.268
6 0.99 19 0.332 0.344
6 1.71 28 0.489 0.532
3.5764944E-05
6 2.23 35 0.611 0.700
6 3 43 0.750 0.933
6 3.2 44 0.768 0.966
8 0.5 5 0.087 0.087
8 1 10 0.175 0.176
8 1.44 16 0.279 0.287
2.7920304E-05
8 2 23 0.401 0.424
8 2.44 27 0.471 0.510
8 2.9 31 0.541 0.601
10 0.52 4 0.070 0.070
10 0.98 9 0.157 0.158
10 1.49 15 0.262 0.268
3.6048108E-05
10 2 20 0.349 0.364
10 2.5 24 0.419 0.445
10 3 26 0.454 0.488

R= 0,06 m
1.200

1.000
f(x) = 0.281262084104582 x + 0.0719904844376296
0.800 R² = 0.997532091356115
tan (angulo)

0.600

0.400

0.200

0.000
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

Intensidad (A)

R= 0,08 m
0.700
0.600
f(x) = 0.2195925460878 x − 0.0286649098429658
0.500 R² = 0.997421675047081
tan (ángulo)

0.400
0.300
0.200
0.100
0.000
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

Intensidad (A)
 tan (án
0.300
0.200
0.100
0.000
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

Intensidad (A)

R = 0,10 m
0.600

0.500
f(x) = 0.174261867527797 x − 0.0058025062544696
0.400 R² = 0.985067570486791
tan (ángulo)

0.300

0.200

0.100

0.000
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

Intensidad (A)
 Campo magnético del selenoide

Campo
magnético Campo magnético
Intensidad [A] (Bz) [T] corregido (Bz) [T] Offset
0 0 0 0.00214
0.5 0.00169 -0.00045 0.00214
1 0.00132 -0.00082 0.00214
1.5 0.00101 -0.00113 0.00214
2 0.00069 -0.00145 0.00214
2.5 0.00034 -0.0018 0.00214
3 0 -0.00214 0.00214

Permeabilidad
0
0 f(x) = − 0.5 1 1.5 x − 6.82142857142856E-05
0.000696428571428571 2 2.5 3 3.5
Campo magnético (Bz) [T]

-0.0005 R² = 0.997164669452696

-0.001

-0.0015

-0.002

-0.0025

Intensidad [A]
 Intensidad 2.00 A

Campo
Campo magnético
magnético corregido
Posición z [m] (Bz) [T] (Bz) Offset
0 0.00064 0 0.00064
2 0.00063 -0.00001 0.00064
4 0.00063 -0.00001 0.00064
6 0.00070 0.00006 0.00064
8 0.00074 0.0001 0.00064
N= 200 10 0.00071 0.00007 0.00064
L= 0.4 12 0.00066 0.00002 0.00064
14 0.00067 0.00003 0.00064
16 0.00075 0.00011 0.00064
Permibilitat= 1.40E-06 18 0.0009 0.00026 0.00064
20 0.001 0.00036 0.00064
21 0.0013 0.00066 0.00064
22 0.0016 0.00096 0.00064

0.0011

0.0009
Cmpo magnético [T]

0.0007

0.0005

0.0003

0.0001

0 5 10 15 2
-0.0001
Posición [m]
10 15 20 25

Posición [m]
Condensador plano. Permitividad relativa.
radi= 0.09

C [F] d [m] 1/d [m^-1] Área= 0.0254469005

1.26E-10 0.004 250 ExperimentalC
1E-10 0.005 200 Cmeta
8.4E-11 0.006 166.666667 E0= 1.9648758E-12
6.1E-11 0.0085 117.647059 Teorica
4.6E-11 0.011 90.9090909

Experimental
Teòrica

E0
1.4E-10

1.2E-10 f(x) = 4.96443519844071E-13 x + 1.46469607422001E-12

R² = 0.999393082067338
1E-10

8E-11

6E-11

4E-11

2E-11

0
80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260
 Capacidad Separación Delta(S)/
[F] [m] Delta(d)
2E-10 0.003 8.48230016
3.5E-09 0.003 8.48230016

C0= 2.9666667E-09

Er= 0.0571428571
Er= 0.0674157303