KYAMBOGO UNIVERSTY

SCHOOL OF ART AND INDUSTRIAL DESIGN

DEPARTMENT OF FINE ART
COURSE CODE: VADV 3105
COURSE UNIT: photography and printmaking
LECTURER: Dr. wycliff GROUP D
NAMES REGISTRATION NUMBER

MPAGI ISAYA 20/U/VAD/7241/PD

MANI VICTOR GODWILL 20/U/VAD/7226/PD

OWALA EDMOND 20/U/VAD/7293/PD

LUBAMBULA WILSON 20/U/VAD/7130/PD

MUGWANA ASHIRAF 20/U/VAD/7283/PD

ELOK GEOFREY 20/U/VAD/7170/PD

AKATUKWATSA PRAISE 20/U/VAD/712435/GV

KANYERERE JOANITTA SHARON 20/U/VAD/7152/PD

BWAYO MORRIS WAMUTANGA 20/U/VAD/7249/PD

SSESAZI JACKSON 20/U/VAD/7240/PD

NAMAKWAYA AMIRIA 20/U/VAD/7269/PD

QUESTIONS
1(a)Discuss the steps involved in making photography (photography process).
(b) Give and explain at least six qualities of a good photography.
2. Basing on internet as a source of information, create a pictorial timeline on the following
aspects.
i. Developments in art of photography from 1970 to 2023
ii. (ii) Developments in camera photography from 1970 to 2023
1(a) STEPS INVOLVED IN MAKING PHOTOGRAPHY (photography process).
The photography process consists of several steps that a photographer should follow to create a
good image. The process includes:
Preparation: The first step is to prepare for the shoot. Decide what you want to capture, gather
the necessary equipment, and inspect it to ensure it is working correctly. Choose the appropriate
lens, camera bag, and other accessories needed.
Framing and Composition: Consider what you want to capture, frame the shot, and decide on the
best composition. Adjust the camera settings and angles to create a well-composed image.
Focus: Focus on the subject and ensure it is sharp and in focus. Use autofocus, manual focus, or
a combination of both to get the best results
Exposure: Adjust the camera's exposure settings such as aperture, shutter speed, and ISO to get
the perfect exposure. Proper exposure is essential; it helps to balance the light and the subject.
Shooting: Press the shutter button to capture the image. Hold the camera steady while taking the
shot to avoid blurs and lost details.
Image processing: Edit the image to enhance the overall look and feel. Use image editing
software to help enhance color, contrast, and sharpness, to name a few.
Printing: After editing the image, print the image in the desired format. Choose the appropriate
paper, ink, and printer settings to produce a high-quality image.
Archiving: Store the image file in a safe location for future reference. Back up the file to ensure
it is not lost due to errors or computer failure.
In conclusion, the photography process involves several steps that a photographer should follow
to create an excellent image. The key is to prepare well, frame and compose the shot, focus on
the subject, adjust the exposure settings correctly, capture the image, edit the image to enhance
its look and feel, print it, and finally store it in a safe location for future reference. By following
these steps, you can create a stunning photograph that communicates the desired message to the
viewer.
1.b) Give and explain at least six (6) qualities of a good photograph?
Discussed below are some of the qualities of a good photograph.
 Display of Emotion Can Create a Good Photo
As human beings, we are drawn to emotion. Whether we’re laughing or crying, emotion
ties each and every one of us together. Images that capture genuine displays of emotion
often prove timeless, and these meaningful moments will always capture the audience’s
attention.

 Storytelling Makes a Good Photo

Some of the greatest images simply tell a story. Rather than relying on great composition
or featuring other unique characteristics, they instead focus on storytelling. Some of the
best storytelling images are found in the news and other sources of photojournalism.

You can almost feel the anticipation in the air as the bride’s father walks her down the stairs to
the ceremony. From this unique perspective, you can see the story unfold as the bride’s family,
friends, and groom-to-be anxiously await her arrival.
 Elliptical Storytelling
most images that tell a story are already worthwhile, but images that tell stories while
 leaving something to the viewer’s imagination are even better. They offer just enough
information to fuel our imagination as we fill in the missing pieces.

Iconic Moments Make Good Photos

When capturing an iconic moment, you are capturing a moment created or modelled after
meaningful moments in pop culture and/or history. Whether it is a reproduction of a scene from a
classic movie or a moment based around something trendy, these shots allow the audience to feel
emotionally connected to the moment within the imagery.

Good Photo Often Captures Unique Moments

what’s an easy way to create an interesting image? Simple, shoot something that is unique to the
respective audience. For example, while a Christian wedding may seem quite common in the
United States, a traditional Hindu wedding isn’t so common and therefore is automatically more
interesting to an audience in the states
It doesn't need to be explained.
A good photograph doesn't need to need to explain about the message which it's trying to
convey to the viewer. If explanation is needed, it means that the copy does not play it's role.

It should have focus

The desired area in the photograph should appear bigger and clearly seen which will attract
viewers
  Timeless

The place and time should not be a problem when taking photos. For example, journalist capture
photos from any where and at any time and these photos appear to bring out clear
communication to the audiences

NO2
Pictorial timeline refers to the act of describing the history of a particular subject using
illustrations or pictures
(ii) DEVELOPMENTS IN CAMERA TECHNOLOGY 1970 to 2023

.1970s

- Introduction of the first autofocus SLR

camera - Konica C35 AF and Polaroid SX-70

1990s:
The beginning of digital
photography with the release of
the first consumer digital
camera, the Dycam Model 1.
2010s:
- Launch of several mirrorless
digital cameras, eliminating the
need for mirrors and allowing the
camera to be smaller and lighter.

1980s:

- Introduction of
first 35mm film
compact camera
2020s
Canon RC-701
2000s
Rapidly increasing popularity
Introduction of the of smartphones with
first camera phone, powerful built-in cameras,
the Sharp J-SH04, changing the game for non-
available only in Japan professional photographers.
 (i) DEVELOPMENTS IN ART PHOTOGRAPHY 1970 to
2023

- Introduction of the first autofocus

SLR camera - Konica C35 AF and
2010s:
Polaroid SX-70
- Launch of several mirrorless digital
1990sThe beginning of digital photography with the cameras, eliminating the need for mirrors
release of the first consumer digital camera, the and allowing the camera to be smaller and
Dycam Model 1. lighter.
A

th1980s:
- Introduction of first
35mm film compact
camerae Canon RC-
701
2000s
2020
Introduction of the first
camera phone, the Sharp J-
SH04, available only in Japan Rapidly increasing popularity of
smartphones with powerful built-in
cameras, changing the game for non-
professional photographers.
REFERENCE
Museum of Modern Art - Photography Timeline:
https://www.moma.org/interactives/exhibitions/2001/photography/
George Eastman Museum - Timeline of Photography Technology:
https://www.eastman.org/timeline-over-150-years-photography-technology
Oxford Art Online - History of Photography Timeline:
https://www.oxfordartonline.com/page/history-photography-timeline
B&H Photo Video - History of Photography Timeline:
https://www.bhphotovideo.com/explora/photography/features/a-brief-history-of-photography
The Atlantic - 100 Years of the Camera: https://www.theatlantic.com/photo/2014/08/100-years-
of-the-camera/100786/
Photography Life - The History of Photo: http://photographylife.com/history-of-photography