Physics Chapers 10, 32, 33 Flashcards - Quizlet

5/5/23, 1:49 AM Physics chapers 10, 32, 33 Flashcards | Quizlet
Physics chapers 10, 32, 33 Study
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Physics chapers 10, 32, 33

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Terms in this set (73)
an electric field has direction and magnitude
every proton in the universe is gravitational and electrical field

surrounded by its own
the direction of electric field the direction of force on a test positive charge/ size
lines show of field/ strength of field. all the above
suppose a hollow metal sphere zero

has a large negative charge on
it. the electric field strength
inside the sphere is
suppose you touch a distributed evenly over the spheres surface

negatively charged object to a
metal sphere so that electrons
move from the charged object
onto the sphere. After the
charged object is moved far
away, electrons on the sphere
will be
electrical potential energy is location

the energy a charged object
has because of its
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Physics chapers
a small positively charged10, 32, 33 increases
object near a positively
charged sphere is moved
closer to the sphere. (pictured
above) the electrical potential
energy of the small object in
panel b
electrical potential energy of a charge divided by

electric potential is defined as
the quantity of charges
a volt is a unit of electric potential
suppose a hallow metal sphere only on the outside surface of the sphere
has a large number of extra
electrons on it. The extra
electrons will be located
the electric field around an one forth as much

isolated electron has a certain
strength of 1 cm from the
electron. If the distance from
the electron is doubled then
what happens to the strength
of the electric field
a van de graaff generator is a builds up high voltages

machine that
Physics chapers 10, 32, 33

a beam of electrons below the center point of the screen
accelerates between charged
parallel plates that create a
vertical electric field. If the
plates were reversed where
would the electron beam strike
the plate on the left
two parallel plates are left

oppositely charged . the left
plate is negative and the right
plate is positive. In which
direction does the electric field
point.
the electric field lines between resultant vector of the fields of the two charges at
two oppositely charged that point
objects curve in space. the
direction at the particular point
on the curved line is the
direction of the
electric potential energy per potential

charge is electric
the electric field lines between straight lines evenly spaced

two oppositely charged
parallel metal plates will be
the electric field inside an zero

uncharged metal ball is zero. if
the ball gains negative charge,
the electric field inside the ball
will be
Physics
a 2-c chargechapers
experience a10, 32, 33 20 n/c
force of 40 n when put at a
certain location in space. The
electric field at eh location is
if you use 20 j of energy to 10v

push a 2-c charge into an
electric field, its voltage with
respect to its starting position
is
the charging of a compositor is the potential difference between the compactor

complete when plates is equal to the battery voltage
the energy that is stored in a the electric field between plates

capacitor is in the
electric polarization occurs charge distribution in a neutral molecule separates

when
a conductor differs from an none of the above :)

insulator in that a conductor
has
atomic nuclei of almost all protons and neutrons

elements consist of
objects can be charged by induction, touching, friction (all the above)
Physics
two chargeschapers 10,
are separated by 32, 33 quadrupled
a certain distance. if the
magnitude of each charge is
doubled, the force on each
charge is
when the charge cloud passes induction

overhead, the ground below is
charged by
two charges separated by one 8n

meter exert a 2-n force on
each other. If the magnitude of
each charge is doubled, the
force on each charge is
The common hydrogen atom one proton and one electron.

consists of
Two charged particles held opposite signs.

close to each other are
released. As they move, the
force on each particle
increases. Therefore, the
particles have
two lie charges repel each other
protons and electrons attract each other
relatively far from a nucleus.

Charge carriers in a metal are
lighter.
electrons rather than protons,
loosely bound.
because electrons are
all of the above
Physics chapers
The fundamental force 10, 32, 33 electrical.
underlying all chemical
reactions is
directly on the size of the charges.

Coulomb's law says that the
inversely on the square of the distance between the
force between any two
charges.
charges depends
both A and B
electrons by themselves can be neither created nor

destroyed.
charge can be neither created nor destroyed.
Conservation of charge means the total amount of charge in the universe is
that constant.
no experimenter has ever seen a single charge
destroyed by itself.
all of the above
Much electronic equipment can be very good insulators.

contains transistors and diodes contain helpful impurities.
that are made from can conduct electricity.
semiconductors. all of the above
Semiconductors
The SI unit of charge is the coulomb.
Electrical forces between close together.

charges are strongest when
the charges are
The net charge of a neutral is zero.

atom
Physics
The reason achapers 10, 32, 33
charged balloon induced opposite charges in the wall are closer
will stick to a wall is that than other wall charges.
A negatively charged rod is spread farther apart.

brought close to a neutrally
charged electroscope
(pictured below). What
happens to the leaves of the
electroscope?
A rubbed balloon will stick to a polarization.

wooden wall, which
demonstrates charge
When the distance between doubles.

two charges is halved, the
electrical force between the
charges
To be safe in the unlikely case steel

of a lightning strike, it is best to
be inside a building framed
with
A positive charge and a increases

negative charge held near
each other are released. As
they move, the force on each
particle
A positive ion has more protons than electrons.
The charge of an electron is negative.
Physics chapers
To say that electric charge10,
is 32, 33 net charge has been created or destroyed.
conserved means that no case
has ever been found where
If you comb your hair and the negatively charged.

comb becomes positively
charged, your hair becomes
Bring a charged object near a induction.

conductor and then
momentarily touch the
conductor. This demonstrates
charge by
Particle A has twice as much the same

charge as particle B.
Compared to the force on
particle A, the force on particle
B is
Which of the following V ~ rω

represents the relationship
between tangential speed,
radial distance, and rotational
speed?
Which of the following is NOT a. Earth moving around the sun

an example of rotation
Earth rotates and revolves North/South pole, internal, sun, external

through space. Earth rotates
about the ______ , which is an
______ axis. Earth revolves about
the ______, which is an _______ axis.
Physics chapers
Suzie Spacewalker hovers10,
in 32, 33 is also in Earth orbit.
space beside a rotating space
station in outer space. Both she
and the center of mass of the
space station are at relative
rest. If the space station is in
Earth orbit, then Suzie
What is the direction of the b. Inward

force that acts on clothes in the
spin cycle of a washing
machine?
Which factor does NOT affect force of gravity

the amount of centripetal force
acting on an object?
Which of the following is NOT a centrifugal force

true force
The diagram below shows the tangential speed

velocity vector for a can spun
on a string at the moment that
the string breaks. Which of the
following quantities is
represented by the arrow?
The number of rotations or Frequency

revolutions per unit time is
called
The time it takes for one full Period

rotation or revolution of an
object is called
Physics chapers
A person weighs 10, 32, 33
less at the spin of the Earth.
equator than at the poles. The
reason for this has to do with
the
A tin can whirled on the end of there is an inward force acting on the can.
a string moves in a circle
because
Which has greater linear The outside horse

speed, a horse near the
outside rail of a merry-go-
round or a horse near the
inside rail?
The centripetal force exerted the normal force.

on stunt motorcyclist Biker Bob
while riding on the inner
vertical surface of a circular
track is
A car travels in a circle with is directed toward the center of the curve.
constant speed. The net force
on the car
What is the definition of the away from the center

word "Centrifugal"?
If you whirl a tin can on the end fly off, tangent to its circular path.
of a string and the string
suddenly breaks, the can will
Physics chapers
Centrifugal forces" are an10, 32, 33 rotating.
apparent reality to observers in
a reference frame that is
Which of the following is NOT a Meters per second

unit of rotational speed?
In the drawing below which d. nx

vector represents the
centripetal force?

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5/5/23, 1:49 AM Physics chapers 10, 32, 33 Flashcards | Quizlet

Physics chapers 10, 32, 33 Study

Physics chapers 10, 32, 33

Terms in this set (73)

an electric field has direction and magnitude

every proton in the universe is gravitational and electrical field

suppose a hollow metal sphere zero

suppose you touch a distributed evenly over the spheres surface

electrical potential energy is location

electrical potential energy of a charge divided by

a volt is a unit of electric potential

the electric field around an one forth as much

a van de graaff generator is a builds up high voltages

Physics chapers 10, 32, 33

two parallel plates are left

electric potential energy per potential

the electric field lines between straight lines evenly spaced

the electric field inside an zero

if you use 20 j of energy to 10v

the charging of a compositor is the potential difference between the compactor

the energy that is stored in a the electric field between plates

electric polarization occurs charge distribution in a neutral molecule separates

a conductor differs from an none of the above :)

atomic nuclei of almost all protons and neutrons

objects can be charged by induction, touching, friction (all the above)

when the charge cloud passes induction

two charges separated by one 8n

The common hydrogen atom one proton and one electron.

Two charged particles held opposite signs.

two lie charges repel each other

protons and electrons attract each other

relatively far from a nucleus.

directly on the size of the charges.

electrons by themselves can be neither created nor

Much electronic equipment can be very good insulators.

The SI unit of charge is the coulomb.

Electrical forces between close together.

The net charge of a neutral is zero.

A negatively charged rod is spread farther apart.

A rubbed balloon will stick to a polarization.

When the distance between doubles.

To be safe in the unlikely case steel

A positive charge and a increases

A positive ion has more protons than electrons.

The charge of an electron is negative.

If you comb your hair and the negatively charged.

Bring a charged object near a induction.

Particle A has twice as much the same

Which of the following V ~ rω

Which of the following is NOT a. Earth moving around the sun

Earth rotates and revolves North/South pole, internal, sun, external

What is the direction of the b. Inward

Which factor does NOT affect force of gravity

Which of the following is NOT a centrifugal force

The diagram below shows the tangential speed

The number of rotations or Frequency

The time it takes for one full Period

Which has greater linear The outside horse

The centripetal force exerted the normal force.

What is the definition of the away from the center

Which of the following is NOT a Meters per second

In the drawing below which d. nx