VOCABULARY.

Standard Marine Communication Phrases .

Compossed by : Capt.R.I.Triyanto.

A. A.
Accommodation= Akomodasi =tempat tinggal. Amend =merubah.
Accommodation ladder = tangga utama kapal = Announce =mengumumkan.
Gang way. Approach =mendekati.
Additional = tambahan. Appropriate = yg sesuai.
Adequate = Cukup Assistance =Pertolongan.
Adjust = mengatur. Astern. = mundur.
Advance = duluan. Attack =Serangan
Affirmative = membenarkan. Attempt = Usaha.
Aground = kandas. Attention =perhatian
Alert = peringatan. Available = tersedia.
Ahead = maju. Avoid =mengindar.
Alter = merubah.
Ambiguous = Rancu.
B B
Barely =Hampir tidak. Bow = Haluan.
Bearing =Baringan. Breeches buoy = buoy berkantong penyelamat.
Bilge = got. Brought = past tense dari bring.
Bitt(s) = bollard (s) = bolder. Brought up ( anchor ) = (jangkar ) makan.
Blast = tiupan.( pada suling) Bunker = Pengisian bahan bakar.
Bottom = dasar

C C
Capsize =Terbalik. Common =Lumrah.
Casualty = korban. Commonplace = Lumrah.
Caught (catch ) =terperangkap. Comply = Mematuhi.
Charted = yang dipetakan. Compile = Menyusun
Circulation = sirkulasi. Conduct =Mengadakan, tingkah laku.
Clear = bebas. Clearance = jarak bebas Consider =mempertimbangkan.
Collision =tubrukan. Course = haluan.
Combine = kombinasi. C.P.P. = Controlable Pitch Propeller. ( Pitch=
Commencement = Mulai. arah daun baling baling)
Current = arus. ( yang ada sekarang)
D D
Decide = memutuskan .Decision = keputusan. Distress = bahaya.
Decrease = berkurang. Divert = dialihkan.
Deep = dalam (kb). Depth = dalamnya (ks) Dragging =menggaruk tanpa control.
Describe =menggambarkan Dredging = menggaruk dengan control.
Destination = tujuan. Drift = mengapung.
Develop =Mengembangkan. Drilling =pengeboran.
Discontinued =tidak diteruskan. ( to drill = mengebor).
Distance = Jarak.

E E
e.g =exempli gratia = sebagai contoh. Even keel = draft rata.
Embark = menaikkan >< disembark. Evidence = Fakta, Bukti.
Emit = mengeluarkan; memancarkan. ( radiasi, Excellent = Very very good, out of standing.
radio, pulusi ) Expect = Mengharap.
Enter = masuk. Express = mengexpresikan ; cepat sekali.
Error = kesalahan
Establish = Membentuk.
Estimate = kirakira.

F. F.
Fairway = Alur pelayaran. Forward = depan.
Fender = Dapra = bumper. Foul = berbelit.
Flooding = banjir; air masuk. Further = selanjutnya.
Fog =kabut.
Forecast =ramalan.
G G
Gangway = Accommodation ladder. Glossary : = Daftar kata kata.
Gangway combined with pilot ladder = Grounded = kandas.
Kombinasi tangga utama dengan tangga pandu.

H H
Hatch = palkah ; hatch cover = tutup palkah. Helmsman,(quarter master) =jurumudi.
Hampered (vessel) = ( kapal ) yg terhambat. Holding =menahan,mencengkeram(jangkar)
Hazard =bahaya. Hold on = tahan.
Heaving up = hebob. Hoist = mengerek/menaikkan.
Heaving line = tali buangan.

I. I
Ice breaker = pemecah es. Intend = Menekankan.
Identification = Tanda pengenalan. Intention = tujuan.
Inattentive = Lalai. Interrogative =kalimat tanya.
Immediately = segera. Interrupt = menyela,mengganggu.
Imperative = Perintah.(kalimat) Invite = mengundang.
Increase (speed) =menambah ( kecepatan). Involuntary =tanpa sengaja.
Influence = pengaruh. Inward = Kearah masuk
In position = sudah pada posisi
semestinya..

J
Jettison = membuang cargo/guna
penyelamatan.

K.
L L
Ladder = tangga. Let go = lepaskan , ( buang untuk
Large = besar. jangkar)
Lash = Mengikat. Lift up = mengangkat.
Launch = meluncurkan. Light house = Menara suar.
Leading = arah. Linguistic = Ilmu bahasa.
Leading line = garis penuntun. List = miring.
Leak =bocor. Locate = melokasikan ; mengetahui lokasinya.
Lee (side , way, ward) = Sisi terlindung. Lower down = menurunkan.

M M
Make fast = ikat di bolder. (selesai tali tersebut ) Message = Berita.
Mandatory =wajib. Messenger line = tali kurir.
Man overboard = Orang jatuh laut. Mine =Ranjau.
MAYDAY = Panggilan bahaya. Move = bergerak.

N
Notation =catatan.
Notice =pemberitahuan.
Noxious = bahaya,beracun.

O O
Observation = observasi. Occur = terjadi.
Obstacle =rintangan. Omit = menghilangkan.
Obstruction =menghalangi. Opposite = berlawanan.
Obtain = mendapatkan. Ordinary(extra) = biasa (luar).
Occasional : =Kesempatan. Otherwise = Sebaliknya , kecuali.
Occasional/ly = Kadang kadang. Outward = arah keluar.
Overflow = meluap.
Overtake = menyusul.

P P
PAN PAN = Panggilan urgency. Properly = tepat.,seksama.
Part(ed) =putus. Propulsion =putaran.(baling2)
Pay out ( cable ) = area cable.(jangkar) tanpa Precaution =tindakan berjaga jaga
windlass. Precise =Persis.
Perceptible =bisa ditangkap. Prevent = Menjaga
Permission = Ijin. Prepare = Menyiapkan.
Permit =membolehkan. Present = keadaan sekarang.
Phrase = Ucapan / Ungkapan. Proceed = menuju.
Pirate = Bajak laut. Prohibited =larangan.
Poison = beracun. Provision = ketentuan, perbekalan.
Port(side) = kiri. Push = mendorong.
Proceed =Maju;menuju. Pull = menarik.

Q
Quote =kutipan.

R R
Reach = mencapai. Remove = Menghapus; melepas
Reason = alasan. Repeat =Mengulang.
Recipients = penerima. Require = perlu.
Recommendation = Rekomondasi. Rescue =penyelamatan.
Recover =membaiki kembali. Reserve = cadangan.
Reduce = mengurangi. Response = jawaban.
Reference = referensi. Resume = mulai l;agi.
Refloat = mengapungkan kembali. Reverse = membalikkan.
Relate = Sehubungan. Revolution =putaran.
Relative (>< true) = maya. Rig = memasang
Reliable = bisa dipercaya. Rigged = Terpasang..
Remain =tinggal;sisa. Risk = resiko.

S S
Salvage = Penyelamatan. Slack away = kendorkan.
Scale = skala. Slick = bayangan (minyak)
Screen =layar( mis.radar.) Speed through the water = Kecepatan terhadap
Search = mencari. air.
SECURITE = Panggilan/Pemberitahuan Speed through the ground = Kecepatan terhadap
keamanan. daratan.
Serctor = Sektor. Starborad = kanan.
Blind sector = sector gelap. State = Menyatakan ; negara bagian (
Seismic survey = survey dengan gema flag state = bendera kebangsaan).
Separate =memisah. Stranded = Terdampar.
Severely = dengan hebat. Structure =bangunan.
Shackle ( for anchor) = segel jangkar. Submerge = Terbenam.
Shallow = dangkal. Submit :=Menyerahkan.
Shoal = beting / tempat dangkal. Sufficient = cukup.
Shorten =memendekkan. Supplant = Menggantikan.
Silence = diam. Suspend = menggantung, menunda.
Single up = Sisakan 1 tali spring dan 1
head/stern line.
Sink =tenggelam.

T T
Tension = tegangan. Transmission = pancaran/treanmisi..
Thruster = Bow thruster = Baling baling Transfer = memindahkan.
didepan ,pendorong haluan ke kanan / kiri. Trial = Percobaan.
Stern thruster = Baling baling di Trim = beda draft muka belakang.
belakang ,pendorong buritan kekanan/kiri. Trim by stern = draft belakang lebih besar dari
Tide = air pasang. muka.
Tide is falling/rising . = air pasang turun / Trim by head. = Draft depan lebih besar dari
naik. draft belakang.P
Tight = kencang. Turning circle = lingkaran putar kapal. Twin
Tow = menarik. screws ( propellers ) = baling baling ganda.
Toxic = beracun. Twin propellers inboard / out board = Baling
Traffic = lalu lintas. baling ganda putaran dalam / luar.
Typographical : Sistem percetakan.

U U
Unable = tidak mampu. UTC = Universal Time Coordinated.
Underway = Berlayar. Urgency = Mendesak./Penting.
Unless = kecuali.

V
Visible = nampak.
Visibility =pandangan ( jarak pandang).

W Wind is backing = angin berbalik arah.

Walk back. the anchor = Area (rantai ) Wind is veering = kebalikan dari backing..
jangkar dengan windlass. Wish = mengharap.
Warning = Peringatan. Wreck =kerangka kapal.
Waste = buangan ; boros
Whistle = suling.
Accommodation = Akomodasi =tempat tinggal.
Accommodation ladder = tangga utama kapal = Gang way.
Additional = tambahan. Adequate = Cukup
Affirmative = membenarkan. Aground = kandas.
Ahead = maju. Alter = merubah.
Ambiguous : Rancu. Ammend =merubah.
Announce =mengumumkan.
Approach =mendekati. Appropriate = yg sesuai.
Assistance =Pertolongan. Astern. = mundur.
Attack =Serangan Attempt = Usaha.

Attention =perhatian
Available = tersedia. Avoid =mengindar.
Barely =Hampir tidak. Bearing =Baringan.
Blast = tiupan.( pada suling) Bottom = dasar
Bow = Haluan. Breeches buoy= buoy berkantong
penyelamat.
Brought = past tense dari bring. Brought up ( anchor ) =
(jangkar ) makan.
Bunker = Pengisian bahan bakar.
Capsize =Terbalik. Casualty = korban.
Caught (catch ) =terperangkap. Charted = yang
dipetakan.
Circulation = sirkulasi. Clearance = bebas.

Collision =tubrukan. Combine = kombinasi.

Commencement = Mulai. Common =Lumrah.

Commonplace : Lumrah. Comply = Mematuhi.

Compile : Menyusun Conduct : Mengadakan, tingkah
laku.
Consider =mempertimbangkan. Course = haluan.
C.P.P. = Controlable Pitch Propeller. ( Pitch= arah daun baling baling)
Current = arus.
Decrease = berkurang. Deep = dalam.
Describe =menggambarkan Destination = tujuan.
Develop =Mengembangkan. Discontinued =tidak diteruskan.

Distress = bahaya. Divert = dialihkan.

Dragging =menggaruk tanpa control. Dredging =
menggaruk dengan control.
Drilling =pengeboran.
e.g =exempli gratia = sebagai contoh.
Enter = masuk. Error = kesalahan
Establish = Membentuk. Estimate = kirakira.

Even keel = draft rata. Evidence = Fakta, Bukti.

Excellent = Very very good, out of standing.
Expect = Mengharap. Express = menyebutkan;kilat
Fairway = Alur pelayaran. Fender = Dapra =
bumper.
Fog =kabut. Forecast =ramalan.

Forward = depan. Foul = berbelit.

Further = selanjutnya.
Gangway = Accommodation ladder.
Gangway combined with pilot ladder = Kombinasi tangga utama dengan tangga
pandu.
Glossary : = Daftar kata kata. Grounded = kandas.
Hamper =terhambat. Hazard =bahaya.
Heaving up = hebob.
Heaving line = tali buangan. Helmsman,(quarter master) =jurumudi.
Holding = menahan,mencengkeram(jangkar)
Hold on = tahan. Hoist =
mengerek/menaikkan.
Identification = Tanda pengenalan. Inatentive = Lalai.
Immediately = segera. Imperative = Perintah.
(kalimat)
Increase =menambah. Influence = pengaruh.
In position = sudah pada posisi semestinya..
Intend = Menekankan. Intention = tujuan.
Interrogative =kalimat tanya. Interrupt =
menyela,mengganggu.
Invite = mengundang. Involuntary =tanpa sengaja.
Inward = Kearah masuk
Jettison = membuang cargo/guna penyelamatan.
Ladder = tangga. Large = besar.
Lashing = Pengikat.
Leading = arah. Leading line = garis penuntun.
Leak =bocor. Lee (side , way, ward)= Sisi terlindung.
Let go = lepaskan , ( buang untuk jangkar)
Lift up = mengangkat. Light house = Menara suar.
Linguistic : Ilmu bahasa. List = miring.
Lower down = menurunkan.
Make fast = ikat di bolder. (selesai tali tersebut )
Mandatory =wajib. Man overboard = Orang jatuh laut.
MAYDAY = Panggilan bahaya. Message = Berita.

Messenger line = tali kurir. Mine =Ranjau.

Move = bergerak.
Notation =catatan. Notice =pemberitahuan.
Noxious = bahaya,beracun.
Observation = observasi. Obstacle =rintangan.
Obstruction =menghalangi. Occasional : =Kesempatan.
Occasional/ly = Kadang kadang. Occur = terjadi.
Opposite = berlawanan. Ordinary(extra) = biasa (luar).
Otherwise = Sebaliknya , kecuali. Outward = arah
keluar.
Overtake = menyusul.
PAN PAN = Panggilan urgency. Part(ed) =putus.

Pay out ( cable ) = area cable.(jangkar) tanpa windlass.

Perceptible =bisa ditangkap. Permission = Ijin.

Permit =membolehkan. Phrase = Ucapan / Ungkapan.

Pirate = Bajak laut. Poison = beracun.
Port(side) = kiri. Proceed =Maju;menuju.
Properly = tepat.,seksama. Propulsion =putaran.
(baling2)
Precaution =tindakan berjaga jaga. Precise =Persis.

Prevent = Menjaga Prepare =

Menyiapkan.
Present = keadaan sekarang. Proceed = menuju.
Prohibited =larangan. Provision = ketentuan,
perbekalan.
Push = mendorong. Pull = menarik.
Quote =kutipan.
Reach = mencapai. Reason = alasan.
Recipients = penerima. Recommendation = Rekomondasi.

Recover =membaiki kembali. Reduce =

mengurangi.
Reference = referensi. Relate = Sehubungan.
Relative (>< true) = maya. Reliable =
bisa dipercaya.
Remain =tinggal;sisa. Repeat =Mengulang.
Require = perlu. Rescue =penyelamatan.

Response = jawaban. Resume = mulai

l;agi.
Reverse = membalikkan. Revolution =putaran.

Rig = memasang Rigged = Terpasang..

Risk = resiko.
Salvage = Penyelamatan. Scale = skala.
Screen =layar( mis.radar.) Search = mencari.
SECURITE = Panggilan/Pemberitahuan keamanan.
Serctor = Sektor. Blind sector = sector gelap.
Seismic survey = survey dengan gema Separate =terpisah.
Severely = dengan hebat. Shackle ( for anchor) =
segel jangkar.
Shallow = dangkal. Shoal = beting / tempat
dangkal.
Shorten =memendekkan. Silence = diam.
Single up = Sisakan 1 tali spring dan 1 head/stern line.
Sink =tenggelam. Slack away = kendorkan.
Slick = bayangan (minyak)
Speed through the water = Kecepatan terhadap air.
Speed through the ground = Kecepatan terhadap daratan.
Starborad = kanan.
State = Menyatakan ; negara bagian ( flag state = bendera kebangsaan).
Stranded = Terdampar. Structure =bangunan.
Submerge = Terbenam. Submit :=Menyerahkan.
Sufficient = cukup. Supplant =
Menggantikan.
Suspend = menggantung, menunda. Tension =
tegangan.
Thruster : Bow thruster = Baling baling didepan ,pendorong haluan ke kanan /
kiri.
Stern thruster = Baling baling di belakang ,pendorong buritan kekanan/kiri.
Tide = air pasang. Tide is falling/rising . = air pasang turun / naik.
Tight = kencang. Tow = menarik.
Toxic = beracun. Traffic = lalu lintas.
Transmission = pancaran/treanmisi.. Transfer = memindahkan.

Trial = Percobaan. Trim = beda draft muka belakang.

Trim by stern = draft belakang lebih besar dari muka.
Trim by head. = Draft depan lebih besar dari draft belakang.P
Turning circle = lingkaran putar kapal. Twin screws ( propellers ) = baling
baling ganda.
Twin propellers inboard / out board = Baling baling ganda putaran dalam / luar.
Typographical : Sistem percetakan.
Unable = tidak mampu. Underway = Berlayar.
Unless = kecuali.
UTC = Universal Time Coordinated. Urgency =
Mendesak./Penting.
Visibility =pandangan.
Walk back. the anchor= Area (rantai ) jangkar dengan windlass.
Warning : Peringatan. Whistle = suling.
Wind is backing = Angin berbalik arah. Wind is veering = angin
berbelok arah.
Wish = mengharap. Wreck =kerangka kapal.

Ice breaker request:

USE : Available; request ; assistance; suspended; expect ; under attack by pirates; proceed; has lost
person overboard; vicinity of position….; in position; at distress position ; on fire; had explosion;
flooded; in collision with; I will act as on scene coordinator;