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1.The Amazon is the world’s largest tropical rainforest. It covers an area of nearly 2.8 million square miles,
which is nearly the size of the continent of Australia. The Amazon rainforest gets its life from the majestic
Amazon River, the world’s second largest river, which runs directly through the heart of the region. The
rainforest itself is simply the drainage basin for the river and its many tributaries. The vast forest itself consists
of four layers, each featuring its own ecosystems and specially adapted plants and animals.
2. The forest floor is the lowest region of the forest. Since only two per cent of the sunlight filters through the
top layers to the understory, very few plants grow here. The forest floor, however, is rich with rotting vegetation
and the bodies of dead organisms, which are quickly broken down into nutrients by decomposers such as
millipedes and earth worms and then used as nutrients by the plants.
3. The understory is the layer above the forest floor. Much like the forest floor, only about 2-5 per cent of the
sunlight reaches this shadowy realm. Many of the plants in the understory have large, broad leaves to collect as
much sunlight as possible. The understory is so thick that there is very little air movement. As a result, plants
rely on insects and animals to pollinate their flowers.
4. The layer above the understory is the canopy. This is where much of the action in the rainforest occurs. Many
canopy leaves have specially adapted leaves which form ‘drip tips. Drip trips allow water to flow off the leaves
which prevents mosses, fungi, and lichens from occupying the leaves. Leaves in the canopy are very dense and
filter about 80 per cent of the sunlight. The canopy is where the wealth of the rainforest’s fruits and flowers
grow. Bromeliads, cut-like plants, provide drinking pools for animals and breeding locations for tree frogs.
6. Select the option that gives the correct meaning of the following statement:
Plants rely on insects and animals to pollinate their flowers.
a) Pollination is very difficult there
b) Animals and insects have adapted themselves to the surroundings
c) Less air movement has restricted pollination to animals and insects
d) Pollination is not required there as it is an evergreen forest
7. Select the option listing what the given sentence refers to. ‘This is where much of the action in the rainforest
occurs.’
1) Most of the flowers and fruits are found here
2) Maximum sunlight is filtered here
3) All canopy leaves have adapted themselves
4) Tree frogs breed here
5) No life is possible after this layer
a) (1), (2) and (4)
b) (2) and (4)
c) (1), (3) and (5)
d) (2), (3) and (4)
Q2. Your school celebrated Sports Day last month. The famous cricketer Suresh Raina was the Chief Guest for
the occasion. Write a description about the event.
Q3. Write a short descriptive paragraph on the famous Indian scientist Sir CV Raman in 100-120 words on the
basis of the following inputs.
Q5. You are Ajay/ Aanya. You happened to go to Jaipur in a crowded train on a hot summer day. Share your
experience in the form of a diary entry in about 100-120 words.
Q6. Write a story in about 100 – 120 words with the help of the following outlines. Also give a suitable title to
it.
Outline: Twelve start on a journey - cross a river - count themselves - each, not counting himself - counts eleven
- a stranger agrees to produce the lost man - gives each fool a blow - coming twelve.
Q7. Complete the story using your imagination in about 100- 120 words. Also give a suitable title.
It was the festival of Diwali. One little girl so fascinated by the toys lagged behind in the fair. Tried finding her
parents but she failed. Suddenly she saw………………………………………
Q8. Read the dialogue given below and then complete the passage that follows.
The manager asked Karan (a) ……………………. Karan replied (b) ……………………. Then the manager
said that (c) …………………..
Q9. Read the dialogue given below and then complete the passage that follows.
The teacher asked the student (a) ………………………The student (b) ……………………… The teacher said
(c) ………………………………
Q10. Select the most appropriate option to change the sentences into Reported Speech.
Q11. Complete the following statements with the most appropriate option.
Q12. There is an error in each sentence given below. Identify the error and write the correct
and the incorrect word.