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1. Read each question carefully. Show all your work for each part of the question. The parts within the question may
not have equal weight.
A wire of length and radius carries a current , as shown. The current density is constant and the length of
the wire is much greater that its radius, .
(a) On the axes below, sketch a graph of the magnitude of magnetic field as a function of .
Students perform an experiment to determine the current in the wire shown. A magnetic field probe is placed at
point to measure the magnitude of the magnetic field at a distance from the center of the wire. The radius
of the wire is very small compared to the distance from the probe to the wire, . The data for different
positions of the probe is shown in the chart.
10 20 30 40 50
(b) Indicate below which quantities should be graphed to yield a straight line whose slope could be used to
calculate a numerical value for the current .
Use the remaining rows in the table above, as needed, to record any quantities that you indicated that are not given
in the table. Label each column you use and include units.
(c)
i. Plot the data points for the quantities indicated in part on the graph below. Clearly scale and label all axes,
including units if appropriate. Draw a straight line that best represents the data.
A second wire is placed a distance away from wire 1. Wire 2 carries the same current as wire 1 but in the
opposite direction. Point is a distance from wire 1. A proton of mass and charge moves with speed in
the -direction as it reaches point .
(d)
i. In the space below, draw a vector to represent the direction of the net magnetic field at point due to the two
wires. A circle with a dot should be used to represent the -direction, and a circle with an should be used to
represent the -direction.
ii. Derive an equation for the magnitude of magnetic force on the proton. Express your answer in terms of , , ,
, , and physical constants, as appropriate.
iii. In the space below, draw a vector to represent the direction of the magnetic force on the proton. A circle with a
dot should be used to represent the -direction, and a circle with an should be used to represent the
-direction.
Part (a)
Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response.
0 1 2
1 point is earned for a straight line graph for that starts at the origin and has a positive slope.
1 point is earned for a continuous graph that is concave up curve for .
Example Response:
Part (b)
Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response.
0 1
1 point is earned for choosing variables for the axes that will generate a straight line graph.
Example Response:
Part (c)(i)
Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response.
0 1 2 3
1 point is earned for labeling the axes with an appropriate scale (one that uses more than half the graph)
and units.
Example Response:
Part (c)(ii)
Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response.
0 1 2
1 point is earned for correctly calculating the slope from the best fit line and not the data points unless
they are on the line.
1 point is earned for correctly relating the slope to .
Example Response:
Part (d)(i)
Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response.
0 1 2 3
Example Response:
Justification: “Using the right-hand-rule on the both wires it is determined that the magnetic field from both wires is into
the page at point Q. Therefore, the magnetic field at point Q is in the direction”
Part (d)(ii)
Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response.
0 1 2
1 point is earned for correctly substituting into the equation for the force on a charged particle moving in a magnetic field.
1 point is earned for adding the expressions for the magnetic fields from the two wires at point .
Example Response:
Part (d)(iii)
Select a point value to view scoring criteria, solutions, and/or examples and to score the response.
0 1 2
Example Response:
Justification: “Using the right hand rule on a charged particle moving in a magnetic field, the force on the proton will be
toward the top of the page which is the direction.”