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Blues

음악적 의미

문화/역사적 의미

19세기 미국 남부(미시시피 델타)

억압 “...feeling blue...”(흑인 노예 제도)

융합 the Blues(음악) 흑인음악+백인음악(수용,수평적 교류)

Blues Elements

Music of Africa
Work Song, Field Holler, “Call and Response” ; Slave Culture
Vocality
Improvisation
Blue Notes(b3, b5, b7)
Poly Rhythms,Syncopation, Swing(Shuffle)
Spirituals(Hymns, Gospel)
Minstrel
12 Bars, 16 Bars, 8 Bars, Etc...

“St. Louis Blues”(1914) by W.C Handy

(블루스를 음악적 형식화(공연과 예술작품으로)시키는 장본인)

Standard Blues From-12 Bars

I7 I7 or IV7 I7 I7
IV7 IV7 I7 I7
V7 IV7 I7 I7 or V7

Blues Style의 발전과 영향

“Mississippi River”
(New Orleans-Memphis-St. Louis-Chicago)

Country Blues(“Delta” Blues, Rock’n’Roll, Etc...)

Chicago Blues(Urban Blues, RnB, Soul, Etc...)

New Orleans, St. Louis(Jazz, Etc...)

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