1.

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8

0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
Density

Density

Density

Density

Density

0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0
1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 3.5 4.5

1.2

1.5
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
1.2

1.2
V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V18

0.8

1.0
Density

Density

Density

Density

Density
0.8

0.8

0.4

0.5
0.4

0.4
0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0
1.5 2.5 3.5 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8

0.8

0.8
0.6

V19 V20 V21 V22 V24 V25

0.8
Density

Density

Density

Density

Density
0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4
0.2
0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0
2.5 3.5 4.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.5 3.5 4.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 2.5 3.5 4.5

0.6

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8

0.8

V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31

0.6

0.8
0.4
Density

Density

Density

Density

Density
0.4
0.4

0.4
0.2
0.2
0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 2.5 3.5 4.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0

1.5
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
0.6

V32 V34 V35 V36 V37 V38

0.8

1.0
Density

Density

Density

Density

Density
0.4

0.4

0.5
0.2
0.0

0.0

0.0
1.5 2.5 3.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 Chi−Square
1.0 2.0 Q−Q
3.0 Plot 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 2.0 2.5 3.0
1
0.8

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8

Chi−Square Quantile

20 30 40 50 60

Outliers (n=149) 2
V39 V40 V41 V42543 V43 V44
Non−outliers 876 (n=316)
9
10
0.6

15
16
17
18 11
12
13
14
25
26
27
28
29
3019
20
21
22
23
24
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
Density

Density

38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
75
74
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
0.4

100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
148
147
149
0.2

51.966
0.0