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MEMBERS NAME :-
RAMSHANKAR SINGH ASHISH KUMAR
DIWAKAR SHARMA SWAPNIL SOURAV
SUBODH THAKUR PREMPRAKASH MUNDU
BIPIN KUMAR CHAURASIA PRAKASH ANAND
PAPPU KUMAR MEHTA ANIKET DAS
Guided By-
Asst. Prof. SUBHASISH DAS
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
GANDHI ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BHUBANESWAR
CONTENTS
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
WORKING PRINCIPLE
COMPONENTS
SPECIFICATION OF COMPONENTS
COST SHEET
RESULT
ADVANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGES
APPILICATION
CONCLUSION.
REFERENCE
ABSTRACT
Supply of continuous electricity is still not available in several areas of the
country and in the world where the refrigeration of Food and Medicines can
be preserved.
The combustion products of LPG are CO2 and H2O. The evaporator
temperature reached -10 ºC.
But, HFC 134a has a high global warming potential (GWP) of 1300.
2.Capillary Tube:
As the capillary tube, capillary tube
downs the pressure up to less than 1.4bar
its diameter 3mm.
3.Evaporator:
The evaporator is an
important part of the
refrigeration system,
which produces the
cooling effect in the
vapour form at
low pressure and
temperature.
4.Pressure gauges:
Many techniques have been
working pressure
Specification of Component
Refrigeration Box: L-540, W-400, H-650, T-50
Evaporator Box: L-360, W-240, H-150
Capillary Tube: L-2700, D-0.31
Accumulator: D-25
Box Stand: L-920, W-400, H-530
Pressure Gauge: 0 to 250psi
To Be Continued……
Filter: D-44.5, H-60
Regulator: D-4
Discharge Pipe: L-2430, D-14.5
Suction Pipe: L-1820, D-14.5
Flammable.
Safety:
LPG is just as safe as any other fuel. In fact, it is safer than most
fuels because neither LPG itself nor the end products that are
produced by burning LPG in a suitable appliance are poisonous to
inhale.
COST SHEET
NO. COMPONENT PRICE
1 REFRIGERATOR BOX 3000
2 EVAPORATER BOX 2500
3 GAS PIPE 400
4 CAPILLARY TUBE 270
5 ACCUMULATOR 350
6 BURNNER 1000
7 BASE STAND 2000
8 INSULATOR THERMOCOL 800
9 RUBBER GASKET MAGNET 400
10 HANDLE CLAMP 160
11 DOOR HINGES (LOWER &UPPER) 100
12 BRAZING MATERIAL 150
13 SUCTION PIPE 600
14 C U ‘T’ CONNECTOR 200
To Be Continued……
NO. COMPONENTS PRICE
15 BRASS NUT 200
16 FILTER 600
17 HAND SUT VALVE 450
18 PRESSURE GAUGE 700
19 STRAIGHT CONNECTOR 80
20 BASE PLATE 200
21 TEMP.SENSOR 200
22 SELF 10
23 SCREW, NUT,BOLT 50
24 BRAZING GAS CYLINDER 150
25 HIGH PRESSURE VALVE 350
26 PIPE CLAMP 60
27 GAS COST 800
ADVANTAGE
It eliminates the blocking problem.
It is efficient to save fuel.
Low Weight.
The fridge works when electricity off. It is
efficient to save fuel.
No Pollution.
Running cost is zero.
Eliminates the compressor and condenser.
Noiseless
DISADVANTAGES
LPG is explosive in nature.
Do not maintain constant pressure in LPG cylinder.
Put the LPG cylinder is inverted position.
After the refrigeration processes, the exhaust of LPG is
burn into burner. Because of the exhausted vapour LPG
can not converted again liquid phase , because the this
process is very costly.
The prevention of leakage of the LPG is the major
problem in LPG refrigeration system. Because of the LPG
is highly flammable.
APPILICATION
Food processing, preservation and distribution
1. Storage
2. Fish
3. Meat and Poultry
4. Dairy Products
(a). Ice cream
(b). Butter
(c). Cheese
(d). Butter milk
5. Beverage
6. Candy
7. Medical
CONCLUSION
The aim of the LPG refrigerator was to use LPG as a
refrigerant and utilizing the energy of the high pressure LPG
cylinder for producing the refrigerating effect. We also
conclude that, we are trying to burn the exhaust LPG, the
pressure of exhaust gas is less than 10 PSI, so that the flame
produce by the burner is spreading outside.
This system most suitable for hotel, industries, refinery,
chemical industries where consumption of LPG is very high.
We are continuing this project with some fabrication work and
we have collected various equipment’s which is required for
this project like high pressure pipes, regulator valve, and
capillary tube.
We are going to analyse the experimental details of LPG
refrigerator, in the major project.
Results:
The final temperature achieved is about 7.4 degree c.
The average mass flow rate is determined to be
0.000056kg/sec.
The cop is obtained to be 2.25.
REFERENCE
www.google.co.in
www.contest.techbriefs.com/2013/sustainable-
technologies/3792
www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/s1359431105004163
www.researchgate.net/publication/222674150_experimental_e
valution_of_a_demostic_refrigerator_working_with_LPG
www.projecttopics.info/Mechanical/LPG-Refrigerato.php
C.P. ARORA, “Hand book of Refrigeration and air
conditioning”, by page no. 425
“PCRA energy audit report”, HPCL LPG bottling plant Asauda
Bahadurgarh (Haryana) Dec. 2006.
THANK YOU…..