Apuntes de clase

Una tarta es hecha por Lucy:Pasiva

Suje C.Agente

Lucy hace una tarta:activa

Suje CD

Lena writes a story

A story is written by Lena

Javi reads a comic

A comic is read by Javi

Practice:

I opened the door

The was door is opened by my

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She closes the window

The window is closed by her

I brush my hair everyday

My hair is brushed by me everyday

We cooked a special dish

A special dish was cooked

The ball was caught by me

I caught the ball

The exercise was corrected by the teacher

The teacher corrected the exercise

Cars are driven by drivers

Drivers drive cars

BY

Present continuous:He is playing football

Football is played by me.

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Past continuous

I was playing football

Football was being played by me .

WILL

I will play football

Football will be played by me

They

People

Someone found a body.

A body was found.

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EXERCISE ENGLISH

Present is :IS/ARE+3.COLUMN/ED
1:
a)Is spoken
B)Is delivered
C)The building is used
D)Are the olympic games hold
E)Is your name spelt

Past is:WAS/WERE+3.COLUMN/ED
2:
a)Was repaired
B)Was not written
C)Was the phone answered
D)Was made
E)Was tennis invented

3:
A UFO was seen in the sky above London last night.
It was reported to the police.
A helicopter was sent by the army to look at it.
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The helicopter was shot by the UFO and both men in

the helicopter were killed in it.
Photographs of the UFO have be given to the police.
The are being booed at by experts how

PASSIVE
Present Simple I play football. Football is played by me.

Past Simple I played football. Football was played by me.

Present Continuous I am playing football. Football is being played by

me.

Past Continuous I was playing football. Football was being played by

me.

Present perfect I have played football. Football has been played by

me.
Sports have been played by
me.

Past perfect I had played football. Football had been played by

me.

Will I will play football. Football will be played by

me.

Be going to I am going to play football. Football is going to be

played by me.

Must/should.. I must play football. Football must be played by

me.

- BY + me, you, him, her, us, them

- When it is general (someone, they, people..), we don’t put “BY PEOPLE”
- The subject of the passive is the word that is directly after the verb
- In passive there is always one more word in the verb
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Present perfect continuous

have/has+been+verb ing
I he
you she
they it
we

negative haven't/hasn't

Present perfect simple

have/has+been+verb 3 column/ed

PRACTICA EXAMEN INGLES:

CASAS

CLEAR UP
FOLD
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WATER
SWEEP
PUT AWAY
FIX
LOAD
SIND SORT
WIPE
WASH UP

FUTURE

DRIVERLESS CAR
FITNESS TRACKER
INTERACTIVE WITHBOARD
PORTABLE CHARGER
SMART SPEAKER
VIDEO GAME CONSOLE
REALITY VIRTUAL HEADSET
WIRELESS HEADPHONES
DRONE
SMARTWATCH

EMOTIONS

GENEROUS MEAN
OPTIMIST PESSIMIST
EASY GOING BAD TEMPERED
RELIABLE UNRELIABLE
THOUGHTFUL INSENSITIVE
PATIENT IMPATIENT

MYSTERIOUS ENJOYABLE
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MUST BE
COULD BE/MIGHT BE
CAN'T BE

IT COULD BE THAT SHE IS HUNGRY

PODRÍA SER
IT MIGHT BE THAT SHE IS HUNGRY
PODRÍA SER
IT CAN'T BE THAT SHE IS HUNGRY
NO PUEDE SER
IT MUST BE THAT SHE IS HUNGRY
DEBE SER

Si es presente puede ser o will o presente, si es pasado tiene que would.

Si veo had his second conditional

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Conditionals: If=Si Unless= Si no/ a no ser que When =Cuando

0: Necessary.Present simple + present simple

1:Probable. Present simple + Future simple

2:Unlikely.Past simple+Would + infinitive

3:Impossible. Past perfect + would have + Participle

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1.
Mixed conditionals:
Past perfect + would + inf
3rd conditional 2rd conditional

2.
Past simple + would + have + participle
2rd 3rd

Repaso examen final de Manuel:

To be used to: Estar acostumbrado
Get used to: Estar acostumbrándose

Pedro is used to the heat in Madrid

Pedro didn't get used to the heat in Madrid
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To be going to
-Planes generales

Present continuous
-Planes seguros

Present simple
-Timelines

Future simple (will)

-Plans in the moment

To be about nothing
-Estar a punto
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Might/may/could
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Predictions:
To be going to
-Predicciones con pruebas
Future simple
-Predicciones sin pruebas
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Future tenses:

-Future perfect simple

Subj+ will+have+ participle
Acción o evento que ya habrá finalizado en el momento del futuro
-Future perfect continuous
Subj+will+have+been+-ing
I will have been studying for 2 hours

Future Continuous
Acción que estará en proceso en un momento del futuro.

RELATIVE CLAUSES

Passive
Active: My friend read the last HP goals
Subj Past+simp obj