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The unorganised sector is very much the need of the hour to understand the concept
and the issue surrounding unorganised sector workers. When it comes to unorganised
sector women workers, it needs special attention among the society. It needs to
understand that the term organised and unorganised sector is the formal and informal
sector at the international level as instructed by the International Labour
Organisation(ILO).
There has been a lack of transparency and consistency. Every sector sets its
satisfaction level whereas the unorganised sector is neglected to analyse for work
satisfaction. In our day–to–day life, we come quite a few unorganised sector workers.
Are we thought of their work satisfaction? Or are they satisfied with their work? Do
they enjoy what they do? Are they in the safety net prescribed by the government?
Are we thought of these questions? In the organised sector, the workers are
monitored by human resource management or supervisors/team leaders for their needs
and grievances. However, when it comes to the unorganised sector, it is not
happening. As employers, they want them to work for underpaid, bargain for their
satisfaction. Suppose unorganised sector to be a woman have we ever thought of their
health condition. In that case, there is nothing about family attention and recognition,
work-life balance, individual status, and societal acceptance of women workers’
unorganised sector. So as analysing the organised sector, why don’t we do it for
unorganised sector women workers – their work satisfaction?
International Labor Organization stated that “Social security is the guard that a society
provides to individuals and households to ensure admittance to healthiness care,
assurance income security, mainly in cases of elderly age, unemployment, sickness,
invalidity, work injury, maternity or loss of a breadwinner”. Social security measures
are compulsory for the workers in the organised sector; it has automated too also
monitored and communicated to the workers in a prescribed manner. In contrast, it is
a voluntary contribution in the unorganised sector with no proper guidance to adopt.
The majority of the population in the country belongs to the unorganised sector. The
government measures social security for unorganised sectors that too women workers
in unorganised sectors in confusing states. Since most workers are not aware of the
available scheme’s benefits and are not interested in spending with their minimum
income, income constraints, the procedure to adopt the plan is too long. The prime
motive to seed to identify the awareness towards social security then later will seed
them on the minds of the unorganised sector workers.
The study comprises many literature reviews, highlighting the work satisfaction and
awareness of unorganised social security schemes or the country’s unprotected
workers. However, this study addressed a significant gap that previous works have
failed to throw light on it. The paper focused on the work satisfaction of the
unorganised women workers and the importance of social security and its awareness
to protect them. They also emphasised how these workers are abused-sexually,
physically, emotionally and mentally, how unequally they get paid, and how few laws
protect them. The article also focused on women in particular. It stressed the
importance of factors determining work satisfaction, socio-economic status,
Government/association support protecting women workers by framing special laws.
Women work primarily for economic dependence. This study attempts to analyse and
understand the work satisfaction and awareness on social security measures for the
women human resources in the unorganised sector. It is found that the women
respondents age group of 30 – 40 years were married, living in a nuclear family who
has secondary level education and having 2 – 4 years of experience satisfied with their
work. Similarly, the income of the women respondent and their husband’s occupation
leads to a low level of satisfaction towards work and induces a lack of security for
their livelihood. The surprising aspect is that the majority of the women workers
holding bank account in their name. The government’s success is to make illiterate
workers, especially unorganised women workers, aware of bank accounts and use
them.
வேலை திருப் தி பற் றிய ஆய் வு மற்றும்
வேலை திருப் தி
வசய் ய.
• அறமப்புசொரொ துறை வபண் வதொழிலொளர ்களின்
வதொழிலொளர ்களுக்கொன
அரசு/தமை் பொர ்றவயொளர ்கள் /வபொதுமக்கள்
வொதலன
வல் லுநர ்கள் உள் ளடக்கங் கறள சரிபொர ்க்க தநர ்கொணல்
அட்டவறணறய வழங் கினர ், ததறவயொன திருத்தங் கள்
விலக்களிக்கப்படுகிைொர ்கள் .
முடிவுலர
பொதிக்கிைது.