Chemistry Test

Q1- Fill the table with the following information map.

Halogen Gas Halogen Molecules Color State (at 20 Degree)

Iodine
Chlorine
Bromine
Fluorine
Astatine2

a) Which is the least reactive of the halogen?

b) Write a word and balanced symbol equation for the reaction between chlorine and iron.

Q2- Fill in the blanks:

a) As you go down the group, halogens become __________________ reactive.

b) Group 7 element are called _______________ and Group 0 elements ________________
c) Halogens form ______________ molecules and they have ____________ bonding between the
atoms.
d) _______________ is the rare element among the halogen.
e) ______________ is the weakest acid in the water.
f) Chlorine can be liberated from KCL by the action of _______________.
g) The chemical formula of bleach is _______________ which is also called __________________.

Q3- Which of the following statement are correct for Halogen elements?

1- The are unreactive group of non-metals.

2- The get less reactive going down the group.
3- They exist as monoatomic molecules.
a) 1 and 2
b) 1 and 3
c) 2 only
d) All above

Q4- The table shows observation made when each of the halogens chlorine, bromine, and iodine are
added to solutions of sodium halides
 a) What are the missing entries labeled in the table?

Sodium chloride Sodium bromide Sodium iodide

Chlorine Brown solution
formed
Bromine No reaction
Iodine No reaction

b) Fluorine is the element at the top of the group 7. Predict what will happen when fluorine is
added to the solution of sodium chloride.

Q5- What is displacement reaction? give an example.

Q6- Hydrogen reacts with all the elements in group 7 to form hydrogen halides. Complete the table
below how bromine reacts with hydrogen.

Group 7 element Reaction

Fluorine
Bromine
Chlorine
Iodine

a) What type of bonding is present in hydrogen halide?

b) What does the table show about the trend in reactivity of halogen going down the group?

c) Predict what the reaction of hydrogen with bromine would be like?

Q7- Which represents the correct electronic structure of group 7 elements.

a) [2,4]
b) [2,6]
c) [2,5]
d) [2,2]

Q8- Indicate the correct statement.

1- They exist as diatomic molecules.

2- Their atoms all have very stable electronic structure.
3- They are all very reactive.
a) 1 & 2 both
b) 2 only
c) 2 & 3 both
d) All above

Q9- The non-mentals are either solids or gases except ___________________ which is liquid

a) Iodine
b) Fluorine
c) Chlorine
d) Bromine

Q10- All of the atoms of elements in same group of periodic tables have same number of outer shell

Electrons Protons Neutrons

A Yes No No
B Yes No Yes
C No Yes Yes
D No No Yes

Q11- when an electron is lose or gain, the atom is no longer neutral. It becomes a charged particle
called an ion. Which correctly describes the halogens.

Electron Charge
A Lose -1
B Lose +2
C Gain +1
D Gain -1

Q12- why do you think that sodium from group 1 is more reactive than magnesium?
Q13- the table below shows some of the noble gases and their atomic number

Noble Gas Atomic #

Helium 2
Neon 10
Argon 18
Krypton 36

a) Give the name of two other noble gases in this group.

b) These elements are placed in the same group of the periodic table. Give reasons.

c) What’s the meaning of the term atomic number?

Q14- the reactivity patterns of metal and non-metal change as you go down the group.

a) Describe how size of an atom affects the reactivity of halogen?

b) Which other factor affects the attraction of a nucleus for the electrons in the outer shell?
Q15- In group 7, what trend is noticed in their melting and boiling point as you go down the group?

Q16- What’s the relation between group number and the electronic structure of group 7

Q17- what happens when halogen reacts with a metal? Give a word and balance symbol equation to
support your answer.

Q18- Why do halogens get less reactive going down the group?

Q19-which elements in Group 0 is an exception to the relation of electronic structure and the group.

Q20- Why are noble gases so unreactive?

Q21- Most of the gases found are the diatomic form, why are noble gases found to be monoatomic?

Q22- Give three reasons for alkali metals getting more reactive as they go down the group 1?
Q23- What is produced as a result of halogen react with water?

Q24- Reaction halogen a non-metal result in a compound formed through ________________

Q25- -Bromine cannot displace chlorine from its compound because

_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________

Q26- ______________ produces the strongest acid whereas ______________ produces strongest
bleach.

Q27- Noble gases are ________________ because their outer most shell are _____________...

Q28- When Alkalai metals react they _____________ electron from its _____________ shell

Q29- When electron is lost it is called_____________

Q30- It has one more ___________ then ____________ it charge is _________

Q31- The halogen ____________ and electron.

Q32- The noble gases are _____________ because their _______________ are so ____________

Q33- Write a word and balance symbol equation for the reaction between chlorine and iron

Q34- Write down reaction of chlorine with water

Q35- Show reaction of chlorine with potassium bromide

Q36- Show reaction of iron and chlorine