Seminar 12

Ecua.tiidiferen.fi ale deadin

superior
'^ " '"

y 1=0 ,
"
F( × '
F continua
-

'"
,
y y y
, , ,
. . .
,
y ,

y
=
fix)
F' (x) ffcx )dx=F( ) +7×1--11=4×1
=
f( × ) ×

yen " fix ) If

'
ex : =

fflxldx
'"

y'3) few +8 = =

1.
y
= ✗ If
you ¥+9 =

fxdx =

fl ¥ 1%-1-9×+02
'
G) DX =

y
+ =

y f(¥ tax
G)=
DX
2¥ +4×-22+6×+8 + =

Ci ER ,
i =
t.LT
Ecuqtiineductibieecaordin
"4 " "'
FIX ,
y ,
ylkt ,
. . .
,
y
) = 0
k)
Notam 'K' ' "
un )
-

u FIX u u u 0
y
= =
.
, ,
. .

, , ,
 ' 3) ' 41
2. l
y '3 ' y
. = -

' 4) '
notam
-

y y
= u = u
'

ec.cuvar.sepaaabil.eu
u u . = -
l
'
( tu ) =
1 .

few Hbcu)
4×7 tu
= -

tu du =
fdx
Utz = -
✗ + Ce

-2ft soe. generala-

u = ±

Sol station a- but

.
0 an : =

tu 00×0 * Sol station

= .
ana-

3) '31
yl = u
y
= ± -2111%
ya -12×+41^-2 If = ±

ya f- textciizdx ¥¥
-

_ =

}t
= I
131-2×1-9 ) Cz
 =f( 131-2×+913-2
'

Y I +
Cz / DX
=
F.
¥-2¥?f¥ + czx

I
1g (-2×+4) Étczxtcz
=

y=f( ¥ -2×+915-21-9 g) dx
± ✗+

= ±
¥ t¥Y¥É- 2¥ +5×+04
+ c.

= 7 (-2×1-4) Etc 2×2-2 Czxtcy +

Ci ER ,
i =
1,7

Ecuat.i difenen.tiaeedeordinnliniareomogenecucoeficien.fi
^ ^ '
constant,i

ta-anlx-xillx-xzt.li xn )
-

an ✗ + an ✗ ta , ✗ -

-
,
MT MT M
✗i
,
✗
K
-
distinct
 " '
1. 3 1- 2 O
y 2- y y
ee
omogen
-
=
.

✗ 3 X t 2 = 0 ( nota tie derivate cu d)

,

b 2- 4 ac
2
= =
(3) -
4 . l 2
-
= 1

✗, =

b+÷E 2
-

✗2 = -6-5-1-1 = 1
2A

play
Caz 1 : ×, = 2 ra-d-acina-s.im

= eh ✗ = e2× soe.de bazé

,

42=1

na-da-cina-simpeayz-e.dz/- e'soe.debazasoEu.ti
Caz 2 :

a
generala- :

% , + écz ; G.cz ER
y Gye Czyz
e
= + =

" '
2. +4
y
+4 0
y y
=

✗ 2+4 ✗ + 4 = 0

= 16 -
16 = 0

Xp > 2 = =

bga -4-2 2 trad

-

= = -
.

lay
club

¥ -2€
'

"
,
= = e =
 2✗
"✗ = ✗ e-
Xz = I
yz
= ✗e =

y Cry , czlfo
= + =

et ce ¥×C2 t

'G) (4)
3. =L,
y y 14
yeol -
4
y
= 0

✗
6 -
4×4 =
0

✗4 (42-4)=0
✗4--0
"✗
ra-da-cina-muetipea.de ord 4

e e ?e
y
= =
,
""
✗e ✗ e° ×
yz
= = =

2é✗=×2e°= ✗2
yz 3 eh ✗ ✗ 3 e. ◦ ✗3
= ✗

y} ✗
= =
=

✗2-4=0 =) ✗2--4
¥-6 ± 2 =)

✗5=2 kid
simple =) yg =e×5×=e2×4
.

to -2 raid simple yg=é= e-

=
.

so e-
generala- :

kept ? Git
Y Crypt GXTGX
Cayo C5e2× Gge
= 1- . . .
= -

-4
+
 " '
4. + + -0 Fi i
y y y
-_

421-11+1=0 F5=iFs
A- =(- 1)2-4.1-1=-3 Z=atbi
✗ 1,2 =

-b{I
✗,
_1tz -12 ,b=E2
=
a-
_

✗
2=-1-1-3

yi-eaxs.int/- e-EsinxBzyz- ea'cosbx=e-Ecosxr3-

soe.generae-aiy-qe-ES.in/r-tCze-EcosxI3-