DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN HEALTH 4

Third Quarter
Teacher: Novelyn Mar L. Apostol
Jane A. Cañamo
Date of Delivery:
Grade/Section & Time: Grade 4 Vanda, 9:00 – 10:00 Am
Time Allotment: 1 hour

I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, at least 75% of learners will be able to:
a. describes what is communicable diseases;
b. appreciates the importance of health activities against diseases; and
c. performs activities for prevention of communicable diseases.

II. Subject Matter

A. Topic
Prevention and Control of Diseases and Disorders
B. References
Edukasyong Pangkatawan at Pangkalusugan (kagamitan ng Mag-aaral) pp.304-310
C. Learning Materials
Instructional Materials, Pictures, Power point presentation

III. Procedure
Teacher’s Activity Pupil’s Activity

A. Preliminary activities
1. Prayer
Let’s start our class with a prayer. Please stand
and bow down our heads.
Dear Lord, thank you for this day, thank you for
all the blessings you showered upon us. Please
give us knowledge and wisdom to learn
something new today. This we ask through Amen.
Christ our Lord. Amen.

2. Greetings Good morning teacher! Good morning

Good morning class! classmates!
Before you sit, kindly arrange your chairs Yes, teacher
properly and pick up pieces of paper.
Thank you, teacher!
Okay, you may now take your seats.
By the way let me introduce ourselves, I am
teacher Novelyn and this is teacher Jane, and we
are task to teach you. So, if you have concerns Yes teacher
and questions, you can ask us.
3. Checking of Attendance
When I call your name say Darna!
Darna!
Lowel
Darna!
Trisha
Darna!
Mark Jose
Darna
Kent

B. Reviewing the previous lesson

Please pass your assignments in front without (The pupils pass their assignment)
noise.
Who can recall the topic last time?
Yes, David
Yes, very good! Teacher, it’s about nutrition.

What is nutrition is all about?

Our body needs nutrients from the food
Why do you think we need to eat healthy foods we eat every day.
and drinks?
To keep our body healthy and fit.
Absolutely right!

C. Motivation

“Sampung mga Daliri” The pupils are singing.

Sampung mga daliri, kamay, at paa
Dalawang tainga, dalawang paa, ilong na
maganda
Maliliit na ngipin masarap kumain
Dilang maliit na nagsasabing huwag
magsinungaling

D. Lesson Proper

“Kalusugan ay Kayamanan”

Mahalagang alagaan
Ang iyong kalusugan
Upang ang karamdaman
Ay iyong maiwasan.

Sa iyong pagbahing
O kaya’y paghatsing
Bahagya kang humilig
Takpan ang iyong bibig.

Paghuhugas ng kamay
Ugaliin mong tunay
Upang anomang mikrobyo,
Di dadapo’t lalayo sa’yo.

Kahit anong sakit Turn sideways and cover your mouth and
 Ay hindi kakapit nose.
Kapag naging maingat
Kalusuga’y maiaangat.

Based on the poem you read, what are you going To maintain cleanliness and keep us away
to do when you sneeze? from illness.

Very good!
To remove germs, avoid getting sick, and
prevent the spread of germs to others.
Why do we need to practice hand washing?
Yes, very good

What is the importance of hand washing?

Very good!

Today, we are going to tackle about

Communicable diseases and how we can prevent
communicable diseases and how to avoid
spreading diseases to another.

Communicable Disease is an infectious disease

that is transmissible from one person to another
through direct or indirect contact with an
infected individual. In other words, it is
contagious. Examples include Influenza,
Hepatitis, HIV, Ebola, Food-Borne Illnesses,
Measles, Zika, etc.

Measles is an acute viral

respiratory illness. It is
characterized by a prodrome
of fever (as high as 105°F)
and malaise, cough, coryza, and conjunctivitis -
the three “C”s -, a pathognomonic enanthema
(Koplik spots) followed by a maculopapular
rash.

Flu is a contagious

respiratory illness caused
by influenza viruses that
infect the nose, throat,
and sometimes the lungs.
It can cause mild to severe illness, and at times
can lead to death. The best way to prevent flu is
by getting a flu vaccine each year.
1.

contact with a contaminated

surface or object (Norwalk
 virus), food (salmonella, E. coli),
blood (HIV, hepatitis B), or
water (cholera);

Tuberculosis
can be
transmitted
through the air.

Dengue fever, bites from

insects or animals capable
of transmitting the disease
(mosquito: malaria and
yellow fever; flea: plague)

Leptospirosis
(Lepto) is a serious
bacterial disease
that infects dogs,
humans and other
animals. Exposure occurs in the
environment from contaminated water,
food, soil, or vegetation. Lepto enters
through the tissue of the mouth or injured
skin. It is transmitted through an infected
animal’s urine and can be transmitted to
humans.

To ensure that your hands is clean, the DOH

have suggested the procedure of proper hand
washing. (See poster)
 There are different ways how to maintain our
body healthy. These are the following:
1. Always wash hands with clean water and
soap.
2. If there is no water and soap, you can use
hand sanitizer.
3. Cover your mouth and nose when you cough
and sneeze.
4. Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and ears.
5. Use slippers when going to the toilet.
6. Wipe clean all the other surfaces before
touching it.
7. Avoid socializing with people who are sick.

Group Activity
Materials: Construction paper (cover page),
bond paper, marker, stapler, glue, scissors and
pencil.
Instructions: Make a Booklet containing the
diseases that are contagious and not-contagious.
1. List examples of communicable diseases.
2. Write on the form the details that are asked.
3. Choose one (1) disease that you want to focus.
4. Arrange the disease in alphabetical order.
5. Use stapler to bind it to make it a booklet.
6. Put a table of contents.
7. Put a cover page using the construction paper.
8. Design your booklet before showing it to the
class.
Name of Disease

Characteristics Prevention/Treatment

E. Generalization
Communicable disease is spread from one
person to another through a variety of ways that
include: contact with blood and bodily fluids;
breathing in an airborne virus; or by being bitten
by an insect.

IV. Evaluation
Choose in the box what are the communicable disease.
CHICKEN POX EAR INFECTION HEART DISEASE
MEASLES INFLUENZA ALZHEIMERS
STREP THROAT DIABETES CANCER
ALLERGIES EBOLA COMMON COLD
 PNEUMONIA FIBROMYALGIA AIDS
MUMPS PINK EYE HEPATITIS
ZIKA ASTHMA FOOD-BORNE ILLNESS
KIDNEY DISEASE TUBERCULOSIS CATARACTS

V. Assignment
For 20 points, make a collage about communicable diseases. At least 10 kinds of diseases common in
our community.

Prepared by: Novelyn Mar Apostol

Jane Cañamo